USPP23897P2 - Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ - Google Patents
Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP23897P2 USPP23897P2 US12/924,814 US92481410V USPP23897P2 US PP23897 P2 USPP23897 P2 US PP23897P2 US 92481410 V US92481410 V US 92481410V US PP23897 P2 USPP23897 P2 US PP23897P2
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- Prior art keywords
- color
- calibrachoa
- flower
- leaf
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/821—Calibrachoa
Definitions
- Botanical classification Calibrachoa sp.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘J-1’.
- ‘J-1’ is a naturally occurring branch mutation of a proprietary Calibrachoa cultivar ‘I-11’ (not patented). ‘J-1’ was discovered in a greenhouse in a cultivated area of Bnei-Zion, Israel in December of 2009.
- the closest comparison cultivar is the parent plant Calibrachoa ‘I-11’.
- the new cultivar ‘J-1’ is distinguishable from the parent Calibrachoa ‘I-11’ by the following characteristics:
- the accompanying photograph illustrates the distinguishing traits of Calibrachoa ‘J-1’.
- the plant in the photograph shows an overall view of a 3.5 month old plant.
- the photograph was taken using conventional techniques and although colors may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance it is as accurate as possible by conventional photographic techniques.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new cultivar of Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ that is characterized by double red-purple flowers, vigorous growth and early flowering.
Description
Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp.
Variety denomination: ‘J-1’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘J-1’.
‘J-1’ is a naturally occurring branch mutation of a proprietary Calibrachoa cultivar ‘I-11’ (not patented). ‘J-1’ was discovered in a greenhouse in a cultivated area of Bnei-Zion, Israel in December of 2009.
Asexual reproduction first occurred when terminal cuttings of the new cultivar ‘J-1’ were propagated in December of 2009 in Bnei-Zion, Israel. Since that time, under careful observation, the unique characteristics of the new cultivar have been uniform, stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The following represent the distinguishing characteristics of the new Calibrachoa cultivar ‘J-1’. These traits in combination distinguish ‘J-1’ as a new and distinct cultivar apart from other existing known varieties of Calibrachoa.
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- 1. Calibrachoa ‘J-1’ exhibits double red-purple flowers.
- 2. Calibrachoa ‘J-1’ exhibits vigorous growth.
- 3. Calibrachoa ‘J-1’ exhibits early flowering.
The closest comparison cultivar is the parent plant Calibrachoa ‘I-11’. The new cultivar ‘J-1’ is distinguishable from the parent Calibrachoa ‘I-11’ by the following characteristics:
-
- 1. ‘J-1’ exhibits a large central flower whorl. The flowers of ‘I-11’ do not have a central flower whorl.
- 2. ‘J-1’ exhibits lighter color flowers than ‘I-11’.
The accompanying photograph illustrates the distinguishing traits of Calibrachoa ‘J-1’. The plant in the photograph shows an overall view of a 3.5 month old plant.
The photograph was taken using conventional techniques and although colors may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance it is as accurate as possible by conventional photographic techniques.
The following is a detailed description of the new Calibrachoa cultivar named ‘J-1’. Data was collected in Ben-Zion, Israel from 3.5 month plastic greenhouse grown plants in 12 cm containers. The time of year was Winter. The average temperature during the day was 22° Centigrade and 15° Centigrade at night. The average light level was 700 Lux. Color determinations are in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart 2001 edition, except where general color terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The growing requirements are similar to the species. ‘J-1’ has not been tested under all possible conditions and phenotypic differences may be observed with variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural conditions, however, without any variance in genotype.
- Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. ‘J-1’.
- Annual or perennial: Annual.
- Use: Ornamental.
- Parentage: ‘J-1’ is a naturally occurring branch mutation of Calibrachoa ‘I-11’.
- Vigor: Strong.
- Overall shape: Mounded with trailing habit.
- Height: 35 cm. in height.
- Width: 40 cm. in width.
- Low temperature tolerance: 2 to 3 degrees Centigrade.
- High temperature tolerance: 36 degrees Centigrade.
- Propagation: Terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots (summer): 10 days.
- Time to initiate roots (winter): 16 days.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting or liner (summer): 20 days.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting or liner (winter): 26 days.
- Crop time: 6 weeks are required to produce a flowering plant.
- Root system: Fine and fibrous.
- Stem:
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- Branching habit.—Basal.
- Average number of lateral branches.—12.
- Pinching.—No.
- Lateral branch diameter.—5-6 mm. in diameter.
- Lateral branch length.—3 cm. in length.
- Stem color.—137B.
- Stem shape.—Round.
- Stem texture.—Smooth.
- Stem strength.—Strong.
- Pubescence.—Absent.
- Internode length.—3-4 mm.
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- Foliage:
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- Leaf arrangement.—Alternate.
- Compound or single.—Single.
- Quantity of leaves per lateral branch.—Approximately 16.
- Leaf shape.—Linear.
- Leaf apex.—Obtuse.
- Leaf base.—Attenuate.
- Leaf length.—33-35 mm. in length.
- Leaf width.—5-6 mm. in width.
- Texture.—Both sides glabrous.
- Pubescence.—Very fine hairs on upper side only.
- Leaf margin.—Entire.
- Young leaf color (lower surface).—138A.
- Young leaf color (upper surface).—137A.
- Mature leaf color (lower surface).—138A.
- Mature leaf color (upper surface).—137A.
- Vein color (lower surface).—138A.
- Vein color (upper surface).—137A.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Leaf attachment.—Sessile.
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- Flower:
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- Flower arrangement.—Double salverform flowers arising from leaf axils.
- Quantity of flowers per lateral stem.—Approximately 8.
- Quantity or flower buds per lateral stem.—Approximately 8.
- Flowering season.—Continuous.
- Fragrance.—None.
- Flower bud length.—18 mm. in length.
- Flower bud diameter.—8 mm. in diameter.
- Flower bud shape.—Tubular.
- Bud color.—70B.
- Flower aspect.—Outward.
- Flower dimensions.—27-28 mm. in diameter and 25-26 mm. in length.
- Flower tube dimensions.—2-6 mm. in diameter and 1.7 cm. in length.
- Flower longevity on plant.—Approximately 4-5 days.
- Petal arrangement.—5 petals fused into funnel shape.
- Petal texture.—Glabrous both sides.
- Fused or unfused.—Fused.
- Petal shape.—Obovate.
- Petal margin.—Entire.
- Petal apex.—Obtuse.
- Petal color when opening (upper side).—N74A.
- Petal color when opening (under side).—70C.
- Petal color fully opened (upper side).—N74B.
- Petal color fully opened (under side).—72C.
- Flower tube color inner surface.—1A with stripes 178B.
- Flower tube color outer surface.—1C with stripes 178B.
- Petaloid number.—5.
- Petaloid shape.—Obovate.
- Petaloid dimensions.—11 mm. in length and 3 mm. in width.
- Petaloid texture.—Smooth both surfaces.
- Petaloid color when opening (upper side).—N74A.
- Petaloid color when opening (under side).—70C.
- Petaloid color fully opened (upper side).—N74B.
- Petaloid color fully opened (under side).—72C.
- Self-cleaning or persistent.—Persistent.
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- Sepals:
-
- Number of sepals.—Five.
- Sepal shape.—Linear.
- Sepal margin.—Entire.
- Sepal apex.—Acute.
- Sepal base.—Fused.
- Sepal surface.—Smooth both sides.
- Sepal dimensions.—13 mm. in length and 2 mm. in width.
- Sepal color (upper side).—137A.
- Sepal color (under side).—137D.
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- Calyx:
-
- Calyx shape.—Bell shaped.
- Calyx dimensions.—15 mm. in length and 6 mm. in diameter.
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- Reproduction organs:
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- Stamen.—None.
- Pistil number.—3 to 4.
- Stigma shape.—Elongated.
- Stigma color.—138C.
- Style length.—6-7 mm.
- Style color.—138C.
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- Fruit/seed production: Produces no seeds.
- Disease and pest resistance: Resistance to diseases and or pests has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/924,814 USPP23897P2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2010-10-06 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/924,814 USPP23897P2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2010-10-06 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP23897P2 true USPP23897P2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
Family
ID=49084312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/924,814 Active 2031-12-24 USPP23897P2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2010-10-06 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘J-1’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP23897P2 (en) |
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2010
- 2010-10-06 US US12/924,814 patent/USPP23897P2/en active Active
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