USPP23367P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP23367P2 USPP23367P2 US13/200,324 US201113200324V USPP23367P2 US PP23367 P2 USPP23367 P2 US PP23367P2 US 201113200324 V US201113200324 V US 201113200324V US PP23367 P2 USPP23367 P2 US PP23367P2
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- zanmuflamincran
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat.
- the new plant is related to ‘Zanmuflamin’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 20,589).
- the new cultivar is a mutant of ‘Zanmuflamin’.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuflamincran’.
- the new plant is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding color mutants from existing parent plants.
- the new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent Chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmuflamin’.
- Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmuflamincran’ differ from plants of the female parent in the color of the ray-florets. The color is red-purple in the mutant, while it is purple in the parent.
- the new cultivar was discovered as a color mutant in September 2006 by Wilhelmus Bemardus Blom in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmuflamincran’ was accomplished when after planting of the mutant as a motherplant in Rijsenhout; vegetative cuttings from this mutant were taken and propagated further.
- the new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of blooms of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
- the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
- the color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Crysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with red-purple ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date September 6 (week 36) ; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description
Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Zanmuflamincran’.
The new plant is related to ‘Zanmuflamin’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 20,589). The new cultivar is a mutant of ‘Zanmuflamin’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuflamincran’. The new plant is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding color mutants from existing parent plants. The new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent Chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmuflamin’. Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmuflamincran’ differ from plants of the female parent in the color of the ray-florets. The color is red-purple in the mutant, while it is purple in the parent.
The new cultivar was discovered as a color mutant in September 2006 by Wilhelmus Bemardus Blom in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmuflamincran’ was accomplished when after planting of the mutant as a motherplant in Rijsenhout; vegetative cuttings from this mutant were taken and propagated further. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2010. The natural blooming date of this crop was September (week 36). The average height of the plants was 35 cm. No gowth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insects resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with red-purple ray florets blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmuflamincran’ are its parent ‘Zanmuflamin’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 20,589), and another colour mutant ‘Zanmuflaminpine’, developed from the same parent (U.S. Plant Patent Application Pending) . When ‘Zanmuflamin’ and ‘Zanmuflamincran’, ‘Zanmuflaminpine’ are being compared the following difference is noticed: The ray florets of ‘Zanmuflamin’ are purple colored, while those of ‘Zanmuflamincran’ are red-purple and those of ‘Zanmuflaminpine’ are salmon colored.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmuflamincran’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
| TABLE 1 |
| Detailed Botanical Description |
| Bud | |
| Size | Small; cross-section 6 mm, height 4 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Texture | Pubescent |
| Outside Color | Greyed-green 191A |
| Phyllaries | |
| Number | 22, arranged in 3 rows |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Apex | Acute |
| Base | Truncate |
| Margin | Entire |
| Color | Upper surface: Green N 138B |
| Lower surface: Green N138C | |
| Length and width | 4 mm; 2 mm |
| Texture | Pubescent |
| Inflorescences | |
| Type | Double |
| Height | 2 cm |
| Diameter | 4.5-5 cm |
| Peduncle length | 9-10 cm |
| Peduncle color | Yellow-green 146C |
| Peduncle diameter | 2 mm |
| Peduncle texture | Pubescent |
| Number per branch | Approx. 7 inflorescences |
| Duration of flowering | 5 weeks |
| Seeds | Produced in small quantities, ovate, |
| Greyed-brown 199A, length 1.5 mm, | |
| diameter 0.5 mm | |
| Fragrance | Faint chrysanthemum odor |
| Color | |
| Center of inflorescence | Immature stage: Greyed-purple 183B |
| Mature stage: Yellow-green 150C | |
| Color of upper surface | Yellow 6B at base to Red 47A at apex |
| of the ray-florets | |
| Color of the lower | Yellow 6C at base to Greyed-Red 182B |
| surface of the ray-florets | at apex |
| Tonality from Distance | A garden mum with red-purple blooms |
| Color of the ray-florets | Greyed-purple 186D |
| after aging of the plant | |
| Ray florets | |
| Texture | Upper and lower surface smooth |
| Number | 190-210 |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Apex | Rounded to dentate |
| Base | Attenuate |
| Cross-section | Flat to convex |
| Longitudinal axis of | Straight |
| majority | |
| Length of corolla tube | 4 mm |
| Ray-floret margin | Entire |
| Ray-floret length | 1.5-2.3 cm |
| Ray-floret width | 3.5-5 mm |
| Ratio length/width | High |
| Disc florets | Absent |
| Receptacle | |
| Color | Yellow-green 145D |
| Shape | Domed raised |
| Height | 5 mm |
| Diameter | 4 mm |
| Reproductive Organs | |
| Androecium | Absent |
| Gynoecium | Present in ray florets |
| Style color | Yellow-green 154C |
| Style Length | 3 mm |
| Stigma color | Yellow 7A |
| Stigma Width | 1 mm |
| Ovary | Enclosed in calyx |
| Plant | |
| Form | Grown as a spray type pot mum, outdoor |
| raised and mounded | |
| Growth habit | Spherical shape |
| Growth rate | Medium to high |
| Height | 35 cm |
| Width | 55 cm |
| Stem Color | Greyed-brown 199A |
| Stem Strength | Strong |
| Stem Brittleness | Not brittle |
| Stem Anthocyanin | Greyed-purple 185C |
| Coloration | |
| Internode length | 2-3 cm |
| Length of lateral branch | From top to bottom 20-22 cm |
| Lateral branch color | Green 137 C |
| Lateral branch, | Strong |
| attachment | |
| Lateral branch diameter | 2 mm |
| Branching (average | Prolific with 8 breaks after pinching |
| number of lateral | |
| branches) | |
| Natural season blooming | September 6 (week 36) |
| date | |
| Foliage | |
| Leaf color | Upper side: Green N138B |
| Lower side: Green 138C | |
| Color midvein | Upper side: Yellow-green 147D |
| Lower side: Yellow-green 148D | |
| Size | Small; length 3-5cm, width 2-3 cm |
| Quantity (number per | 18-20 |
| lateral branch) | |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Texture upper side | Sparsely pubescent |
| Texture under side | Pubescent |
| Venation arrangement | Palmate |
| Shape of the margin | Serrated |
| Shape of Base of Sinus | Rounded |
| Between Lateral Lobes | |
| Margin of Sinus Between | Diverging |
| Lateral Lobes | |
| Shape of Base | Attenuate to truncate |
| Apex | Mucronulate |
| Petiole length | 1-2 cm |
| Petiole diameter | 2 mm |
| Petiole color | Yellow-green 147D |
| TABLE 2 |
| Differences with the comparison varieties |
| ‘Zanmuflamincran’ | ‘Zanmuflaminpine’ | ‘Zanmuflamin’ | |
| Color | Yellow 6B at base | Yellow-white 158B | Red-Purple58A |
| upper-surface | to Red 47A at most | at base to Greyed- | |
| ray florets | part | purple 186C at | |
| most part | |||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/200,324 USPP23367P2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/200,324 USPP23367P2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP23367P2 true USPP23367P2 (en) | 2013-01-29 |
Family
ID=47562437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/200,324 Active USPP23367P2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflamincran’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP23367P2 (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-09-23 US US13/200,324 patent/USPP23367P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH B.V., Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BLOM, WILHELMUS BERNARDUS;REEL/FRAME:027427/0532 Effective date: 20110905 |