USPP22274P2 - Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ - Google Patents
Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP22274P2 USPP22274P2 US12/799,846 US79984610V USPP22274P2 US PP22274 P2 USPP22274 P2 US PP22274P2 US 79984610 V US79984610 V US 79984610V US PP22274 P2 USPP22274 P2 US PP22274P2
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- Prior art keywords
- senecio
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- 241000780602 Senecio Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000410021 Pericallis cruenta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 102220485610 Liver carboxylesterase 1_N79A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220565401 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5_N80A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220538920 SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC9_N81A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Senecio plant, botanically known as Senecio cruentus ⁇ Senecio heritierii , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunsenevio’.
- the new Senecio plant is a naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of a proprietary selection of Senecio cruentus ⁇ Senecio heritierii identified as code number 6S16-B 326, not patented.
- the new Senecio plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2006.
- Plants of the new Senecio have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Senecio can be compared to plants of Senecio cruentus ⁇ Senecio heritieri ‘Sunsenebu’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,104.
- plants of the new Senecio differed from plants of ‘Sunsenebu’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunsenevio’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical inflorescences and inflorescence buds of ‘Sunsenevio’.
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’, characterized by its upright and mounded plant habit; freely branching growth habit; freely flowering habit; and large daisy-type inflorescences with purple violet-colored ray florets and darker violet-colored disc florets.
Description
Botanical designation: Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritierii.
Cultivar denomination: ‘SUNSENEVIO’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Senecio plant, botanically known as Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritierii, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunsenevio’.
The new Senecio plant is a naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of a proprietary selection of Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritierii identified as code number 6S16-B 326, not patented. The new Senecio plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2006.
Asexual reproduction of the new Senecio plant by terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan since March, 2006, has shown that the unique features of this new Senecio plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Senecio have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sunsenevio’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sunsenevio’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Senecio plant:
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- 1. Upright and mounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching growth habit.
- 3. Freely flowering habit.
- 4. Large daisy-type inflorescences with purple violet-colored ray florets and darker violet-colored disc florets.
Plants of the new Senecio differ from plants of the parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Leaves of plants of the new Senecio are lighter green in color than leaves of plants of the parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Senecio and the parent selection differ in ray floret color as plants of the parent selection have blue-colored ray florets.
Plants of the new Senecio can be compared to plants of Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritieri ‘Sunsenebu’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,104. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Senecio differed from plants of ‘Sunsenebu’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Senecio and ‘Sunsenebu’ differed in leaf and leaf petiole color.
- 2. Plants of the new Senecio and ‘Sunsenebu’ differed in ray and disc floret colors as plants of ‘Sunsenebu’ had violet blue-colored ray and disc florets.
The accompanying photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Senecio plant. These photographs show the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Senecio plant.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunsenevio’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical inflorescences and inflorescence buds of ‘Sunsenevio’.
The aforementioned photographs, following observations and measurements describe plants grown in 15-cm containers during the winter in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and under conditions and practices which approximate those generally used in commercial Senecio production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 10° C. and night temperatures averaged 5° C. Measurements and numerical values represent averages for typical flowering plants. Plants were six months old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, Fourth Edition, 2001, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritierii ‘Sunsenevio’.
- Parentage: Naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of a proprietary selection of Senecio cruentus×Senecio heritierii identified as code number 6S16-B 326, not patented.
- Propagation:
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- Type.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About one week at 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About four weeks at 20° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant form/growth habit.—Upright and mounded plant habit; daisy-type inflorescences positioned above the foliar plane; freely branching habit; vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 46.3 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 44.5 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 31.6 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Internode length: About 1.7 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144B tinted with close to 187A.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate, simple. Length: About 6.2 cm. Width: About 7.7 cm. Shape: Cordate. Apex: Acute. Base: Cordate. Margin: Palmately lobed; crenate; slightly undulate. Texture, upper surface: Sparsely pubescent. Texture, lower surface: Densely pubescent. Venation pattern: Pinnate; reticulate. Color: Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 146B. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 148B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 146A; venation, close to 144C. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 144C. Petioles: Length: About 6.5 cm. Diameter: About 2.4 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Sparsely pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144C.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- Appearance.—Large daisy-type inflorescences with narrowly elliptic-shaped ray florets; inflorescences arising from upper leaf axils and positioned above the foliar plane; disc and ray florets developing acropetally on a capitulum; inflorescences face upright and outwardly; freely flowering habit with about 60 inflorescences developing per plant.
- Fragrance.—Faintly fragrant.
- Natural flowering season.—In Japan, plants of the new Senecio flower continuously from winter to late spring.
- Inflorescence longevity.—Inflorescences last about two weeks on the plant; inflorescences persistent.
- Inflorescence bud.—Height: About 8.7 mm. Diameter: About 6.7 mm. Shape: Globose. Color: Close to 191A tinted with close to N186C.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 5.8 cm. Depth (height): About 1.1 cm. Disc diameter: About 1.4 cm.
- Ray florets.—Shape: Narrowly elliptic. Length: About 2.4 cm. Width: About 7 mm. Apex: Obtuse to rounded, slightly praemorse. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 13 in a single whorl. Color: When opening, upper surface: More red than N81A. When opening, lower surface: Close to N82C and N80A. Fully opened, upper surface: Lighter than N81A, color becoming closer to lighter than N81B with development. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to N82C and N80A.
- Disc florets.—Shape: Tubular; apex dentate, five-pointed. Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 2.2 mm. Number of disc floret per inflorescence: About 110. Color, immature and mature: Close to 83A.
- Phyllaries.—Quantity per inflorescence: About 14 in a single whorl. Length: About 7.5 mm Width: About 1.6 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 137B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 3 cm to 5 cm. Diameter: About 1.3 mm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Mostly upright. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther color: Close to N79A. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 9A. Gynoecium: Present on both ray and disc florets. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma color: Close to N79A.
- Seeds/fruits.—Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Senecio.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Senecio have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Senecio.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Senecio have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from about 0° C. to about 30° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/799,846 USPP22274P2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/799,846 USPP22274P2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP22274P2 true USPP22274P2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
Family
ID=44936983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/799,846 Active USPP22274P2 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Senecio plant named ‘Sunsenevio’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP22274P2 (en) |
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2010
- 2010-05-04 US US12/799,846 patent/USPP22274P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LTD., JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MIYAZAKI, KIYOSHI;REEL/FRAME:024392/0247 Effective date: 20100318 |