USPP22150P2 - Vriesea plant named ‘Shine’ - Google Patents
Vriesea plant named ‘Shine’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP22150P2 USPP22150P2 US12/800,327 US80032710V USPP22150P2 US PP22150 P2 USPP22150 P2 US PP22150P2 US 80032710 V US80032710 V US 80032710V US PP22150 P2 USPP22150 P2 US PP22150P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shine
- rhs
- vriesea
- color
- yellow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000244438 Vriesea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000234670 Bromeliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/22—Bromeliaceae
- A01H6/228—Vriesea
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Vriesea plant, botanically known as Vriesea sp., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘SHINE’.
- the genus of Vriesea belongs to the Bromeliaceae family.
- the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventors, Elly Bak and Nico D.M. Steur, in Assendelft, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop a new Vriesea variety with good growing habit and attractive inflorescence.
- the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ originated from a cross made in a controlled breeding program by the inventors in 1994 in Assendelft, The Netherlands.
- the female or seed parent is the Vriesea selection designated ‘91229’ (unpatented)
- the male or pollen parent is the Vriesea selection designated ‘91231’ (unpatented).
- ‘SHINE’ was discovered and selected by the inventors in November of 1997, as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Assendelft, The Netherlands.
- Plants of the parents, ‘91229’ (unpatented) and ‘91231’ (unpatented) are no longer available to provide a botanical comparison with the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’.
- Vriesea ‘STYLE’ patented, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,176
- Plants of the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ differ from plants of Vriesea ‘STYLE’ primarily in in florescence color. Plants of ‘SHINE’ produce orange-red (RHS 34A) and yellow-orange (RHS 14A) inflorescence, whereas plants of ‘STYLE’ produce red inflorescence (closest to RHS 46A).
- FIG. 1 shows a side view perspective of a typical potted flowering plant of ‘SHINE’ at about 17 months of age.
- FIG. 2 shows a close-up side view perspective of the inflorescence of a typical potted flowering plant of ‘SHINE’ at about 17 months of age.
- ‘SHINE’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, day length, fertilizers and humidity without any change in the genotype of the plant.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Vriesea sp. plant named ‘SHINE’, characterized as funnel-form rosette plant, measuring about 35 cm to 40 cm in total height (when flowering) and about 45 cm in diameter; compound, orange-red (RHS 34A) and yellow-orange (RHS 14A) in color, bipinate spike inflorescence, measuring about 20 cm to 25 cm in height and about 12 cm in diameter; about 5 branches; and green foliage, measuring about 32 cm to 40 cm in length and about 3.0 cm in width.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Vriesea sp.
Variety denomination: ‘SHINE’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Vriesea plant, botanically known as Vriesea sp., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘SHINE’. The genus of Vriesea belongs to the Bromeliaceae family.
The new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventors, Elly Bak and Nico D.M. Steur, in Assendelft, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to develop a new Vriesea variety with good growing habit and attractive inflorescence.
The new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ originated from a cross made in a controlled breeding program by the inventors in 1994 in Assendelft, The Netherlands. The female or seed parent is the Vriesea selection designated ‘91229’ (unpatented), and the male or pollen parent is the Vriesea selection designated ‘91231’ (unpatented). ‘SHINE’ was discovered and selected by the inventors in November of 1997, as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Assendelft, The Netherlands.
Asexual reproduction of the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ performed by vegetative means by tissue culture was first performed in 2004, in Assendelft, The Netherlands. The first ‘SHINE’ plants propagated through the use of tissue culture flowered in 2009, in Assendelft, The Netherlands, and have demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for the new cultivar are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction. The new cultivar reproduces true-to-type.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be unique characteristics of ‘SHINE’ which in combination distinguish this Vriesea as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Funnel-form rosette plant, measuring about 35 cm to 40 cm in total height (when flowering) and about 45 cm in diameter;
- 2. Compound, orange-red (RHS 34A) and yellow-orange (RHS 14A) in color, bipinate spike inflorescence, measuring about 20 cm to 25 cm in height and about 12 cm in diameter;
- 3. About 5 branches; and
- 4. Green foliage, measuring about 32 cm to 40 cm in length and about 3.0 cm in width.
Plants of the parents, ‘91229’ (unpatented) and ‘91231’ (unpatented) are no longer available to provide a botanical comparison with the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventors, the most similar in comparison to the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ is Vriesea ‘STYLE’ (patented, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,176) Plants of the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ differ from plants of Vriesea ‘STYLE’ primarily in in florescence color. Plants of ‘SHINE’ produce orange-red (RHS 34A) and yellow-orange (RHS 14A) inflorescence, whereas plants of ‘STYLE’ produce red inflorescence (closest to RHS 46A).
The accompanying photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ showing the colors as true as is reasonably possible with colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describes the color of ‘SHINE’.
‘SHINE’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, day length, fertilizers and humidity without any change in the genotype of the plant.
The aforementioned photograph, together with the following observations, measurements and values describe the new Vriesea ‘SHINE’ as grown in a greenhouse in Assendelft, The Netherlands, under conditions which closely approximate those generally used in commercial practice. Plants of ‘SHINE’ were grown in a greenhouse with day temperatures ranging from 20° C. to 28° C. and night temperatures ranging from 18° C. to 23° C. No artificial lighting or photoperiodic treatments were conducted, but plants of ‘SHINE’ are forced into flowering by adding acetylene. The following fertilizer is added when growing plants of ‘SHINE’: 1 part nitrogen, 0.6 parts phosphor, 2 parts Kalium and 0.1 parts magnesium.
Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.), 2001 Edition, except where general colors of ordinary significance are used. Color values were taken under daylight conditions in a greenhouse in Assendelft, The Netherlands. The age of the plants of ‘SHINE’ described is about 17 months.
- Classification:
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- Botanical.—Vriesea sp.
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- Parentage:
-
- Female parent.—Vriesea hybrid designated ‘91229’ (unpatented).
- Male parent.—Vriesea hybrid designated ‘91231’ (unpatented).
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- Propagation: Tissue culture
- Plant:
-
- General appearance and form.—Height: About 35 cm to 40 cm (when flowering). Width: About 45 cm. Shape: Funnel form rosette.
- Growth habit.—Stemless.
- Plant vigor.—Good.
- Flowering season.—A fully grown plant can flower year round, starting 15-17 weeks after induction of natural light or trough flowering treatment.
- Cold tolerance.—Frost tender. Temperatures below 5° C. may damage plants.
- Fragrance.—None.
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- Foliage:
-
- Quantity.—About 25.
- Size of mature leaf.—Length: About 32 cm to 40 cm. Width: About 3.0 cm.
- Overall shape.—Broad, linear-lanceolate.
- Apex shape:.—Abruptly acuminate.
- Base shape.—Strap-like around central axis.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture.—Smooth and glabrous.
- Color.—Leaf color can vary somewhat depending on growing conditions. Upper Surface: Mature leaf: Green, RHS 137A. Immature leaf: Green, RHS 137A. Lower Surface: Mature leaf: Green, RHS 137C. Immature leaf: Green, RHS 137C.
- Venation.—None.
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- Inflorescence:
-
- Quantity and form.—1 flower per floral bract, typical for the genus Vriesea; flowering is normally in progression from base to tip of scape.
- Shape.—Bipinate spike (main spike about 12 cm in length and about 6.0 cm in width; side spike about 10 cm in length and about 5.0 cm in width).
- Size.—Height: About 20 cm to 25 cm. Diameter: About 12 cm.
- Color.—Orange-red, RHS 34A, and yellow-orange, RHS 14A.
- Corolla.—Form: Long and narrow, petals and sepals fused at the base around the ovary. Number: About 70 depending on the size of plant.
- Petals.—Number: 3 per flower. Length: About 4.5 cm. Width: About 0.7 cm. Overall Shape: Ligulate. Apex Shape: Obtuse. Base Shape: Fused. Color: Upper surface: Yellow, closest to RHS 7A. Lower surface: Yellow, closest to RHS 7A.
- Sepals.—Number: 3 per flower. Length: About 3.0 cm. Width: About 0.9 cm. Overall Shape: Ligulate. Apex Shape: Acute. Base Shape: Fused. Color: Yellow, closest to RHS 7A.
- Branches.—Quantity: About 5. Length: About 10 cm. Width: About 5.0 cm. Color: Orange-red, RHS 34A, and yellow-orange. RHS 14A.
- Bracts.—Quantity of bracts on main spike: About 16. Arrangement: Opposite. Size: Length: About 4.0 cm. Width: About 2.0 cm. Overall shape: Ovate, folded double in length. Color: Orange-red, RHS 34A, and yellow-orange, RHS 14A.
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Androecium.—Stamen: Number: 6 per flower. Length: About 4.5 cm. Diameter: Less than 1 mm. Color: Yellow, closest to RHS 11A. Anther: Length: About 0.6 cm. Color: Yellow (too small to qualify RHS value). Pollen: Amount: Too small to count. Color: Yellow (too small to qualify RHS value).
- Gynoecium.—Pistil: Number: 1 per flower. Length: About 5.0 cm. Stigma: Shape: 3-parted. Width: About 0.3 cm. Color: Yellow, RHS 11B. Style: Length: About 4.5 cm. Color: Yellow, closest to RHS 11C. Ovary: Shape: Conical. Length: About 0.5 cm. Diameter: About 0.3 cm. Color: Yellow, closest to RHS 11C.
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- Seeds: None produced
- Fruit: None produced
- Disease/pest resistance: No information is currently available.
- Disease/pest susceptibility: No information is currently available.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Vriesea sp. plant named ‘SHINE’, as illustrated and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/800,327 USPP22150P2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2010-05-13 | Vriesea plant named ‘Shine’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/800,327 USPP22150P2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2010-05-13 | Vriesea plant named ‘Shine’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP22150P2 true USPP22150P2 (en) | 2011-09-13 |
Family
ID=44544942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/800,327 Active USPP22150P2 (en) | 2010-05-13 | 2010-05-13 | Vriesea plant named ‘Shine’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP22150P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP24352P3 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-03-25 | Corn.Bak B.V. | Vriesea plant named ‘SPARKLE’ |
-
2010
- 2010-05-13 US US12/800,327 patent/USPP22150P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Printout of application information from Community Plant Variety Office (CPVO) website for corresponding CPVO application No. 2010/0783 filed Apr. 6, 2010 (1 page) (http://www.cpvoextranet.cpvo.europa.eu). |
Printout of application information from Japanese Plant Breeders' Rights application database for corresponding application No. 24874 filed May 18, 2010 (1 page). |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP24352P3 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-03-25 | Corn.Bak B.V. | Vriesea plant named ‘SPARKLE’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CORN.BAK B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BAK, ELLY;STEUR, NICOLAAS D.M.;REEL/FRAME:024443/0674 Effective date: 20100503 |