USPP2214P - lindquist - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- USPP2214P USPP2214P US PP2214 P USPP2214 P US PP2214P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- wilson
- page
- ridgway
- color
- Prior art date
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- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 18
- 240000001260 Tropaeolum majus Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000004424 Tropaeolum majus Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000004558 Asphodeline lutea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000458 Asphodeline lutea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QFFVPLLCYGOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium chromate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O QFFVPLLCYGOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004081 Cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004310 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 Glands Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 Hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001624 Hip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 Ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 240000005204 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102100019815 SRRT Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101700037877 SRRT Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000009136 dragon's blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- Wilson Wilson' F. Wilsons Horticultural Colour Chart
- lRidgway Color Standar-ds and Nomenclature
- Type Hardy; bush; outdoor; seedling; for out flowers and garden decoration.
- Gal ery-Outer petal outside surfacenear Lemon Yellow, plate 4/2, page 4 (Wilson), slightly veined and with patchesof Rose Bengal, Plate 25/1, page 40 I 25 (Wilson) with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 9 (Wilson) at-base; inside surface-near Rose Bengal, Plate 25, page'25 (Wilson) at outer edge,
- Inner petal outside surfacenear Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/3, page 4 (Wilson) at outer edge, with shadings of near Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/ 2, page 4 (Wilson), and with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/ 1, page 4 (Wilson) at base; inside surface-near Orange Butt, Plate 507, page 133 (Wilson) near base, washing out to near Orange Buff, Plate 507/3, page 133 (Wilson) at outer edge, with some petals slightly bordered with Rose Bengal, Plate 25/2, page 25 (Wilson), and with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base.
- Reproductive organs Stamens Average number; arranged regularly about pistils.
- Anthers Medium size; all open approximately at once. Color: upper sidenear Yellow Ochre, Plate 07, page 101 (Wilson); under sidenear Yellow Ochre, Plate 07/2, page 101 (Wilson).
- Hips Short; globular; with inconspicuous neck; moderately smooth; walls thick and fleshy. Color-near Olive Ochre, Plate XXX (Ridgway) and sometimes near Dragons Blood Red, Plate XIII (Ridgway).
- Seeds Few; from 8 to 17 in number; medium size.
- Margin-irregularly serrate C0l0r.Mature upper surface-near Elm Green, Plate XVII (Ridgway); under surface-near Pois Green, Plate XLI (Ridgway), with some veins near Corinthian Purple, Plate XXXVHI (Ridgway).
- Rachis the supporting stem of the compound leaf.-Average size. Upper side-grooved; with some stipi-tate glands on edges. Under sidemoderately smooth, but prickly, and with some thorns.
- a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the hybrid tea class substantially as herein shown and described, characterized particularly as to novelty by the unique combination of distinctive foliage having wrinkled edges which give the foliage a holly-like appearance, and a distinctive, attractive and unusual blend of flower colors which give the flowers a multi-color effect which is different from any other rose known in commerce.
Description
Jan. 8, 1963 R. V. LINDQUIST ROSE PLANT Filed March 27, 1962 Plant Pat. 2,214
United States Patent C M 2,214 ROSE PLANT Robert V. Lindquist, Hemet, Califi, assignor to Hemet Wholesale, Hemet, Califl, apartnership Filed Mar. 27, 1962, Ser. No. 182,983 1 Claim. (CI. 47-61) The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the hybrid tea class, which was originated by meby crossing the variety Tiifany" (Plant Patent No. 1,304) with the variety Cavalcade (Plant Patent No. 991).
As the result of this breeding, I have produced a new rose variety which is particularly characterized as to novelty by the following unique combination of characteristics which are outstanding therein and which distinguish it from its parents, as well as from all other varieties of which I am awarea- (1) Distinctive foliage which is characterized by having wrinkled edges which give the foliagea holly-like appearance;-and i (2') A distinctive, attractive and unique blend'o-f flower colors which ,create a multi-color effect different from any other rose known inco'mmerce.
.Asexual reproduction of my new variety bybudding,
as performed at Hemet, California, shows that the foregoing characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations. I
- The accompanying drawing shows typical specimens of the vegetative growth and flowers of my new variety in different stages of development and as depicted in color asnearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this character.
The following is a detailed description of my new 35 variety, with color terminology in accordance with Robert' F. Wilsons Horticultural Colour Chart (hereinafter abbreviated as Wilson) and Ridgways Color Standar-ds and Nomenclature (hereinafter abbreviated as lRidgway), as indicated:
Type: Hardy; bush; outdoor; seedling; for out flowers and garden decoration.
Class: Hybrid tea. Breeding: Seedling.
' Seed parent-Tiffany? 'Pollen. parent.-Cavalcade. Propagation! Holds its distinguishing characteristics through succeeding propagations by budding Flower Locality'where grown and observed: Hemet, California. Flowers borne: Usually singly, but sometimes 2 or more to stem; onstems of normal strength and of medium to long length.
Quantity of bloom: Free, both outdoors and in green- Plant Pat. 2,214 Patented Jan. 8, 1963 Sepals.Inner surfacewith fine, wooly tomentum;
some with foliaceous appendages lined With glandtipped cilia and hairs.
As first petal pens.Sizeaver-age. Formme- 5 dium length;.urn-shaped. Color: outside-near Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/2, page 4 (Wilson), streaked and partly bordered with Rose Bengal, Plate 25/1, page 25 (Wilson), and with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base; insidenear Rose Bengal, Plate 25, page 25 (Wilson) at I outer edge, blending with shades of Nasturtium Red, Plate 14, page 14 (Wilson) and Scarlet, Plate 19, page 19 (Wilson) towards center of petal,
and with Lemon-Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) 15 at base. 7
Opening-Opens up well.
- Size (when fully 0pen).--Fro m 4 inches to 5 inches. Petalage.Semi-double; from 18 to 25 petals, plus 20 4 to 6 petaloids; arranged irregularly.-
Ferny-High centered :atffir-st, but becoming somewhat flat to open; petals beingat first rolled outward, but later becoming somewhat loosely rolled outward atjmaturi-ty.
Petals:
-Textures-Mediumthickness; moderately soft. In:
side-slightly satiny. Outsideslight1y satiny.
Shape.0utsideround, with some "petals having small point at apex. Intermediate-round, with some petals having small point at-apex. Inside nearly cuneate, with apex rounded and somewhat irregular. v
This description of a newly opened flower was made from a rose grown in a greenhouse during the month of -M arch at Hemet, California:
Gal ery-Outer petal: outside surfacenear Lemon Yellow, plate 4/2, page 4 (Wilson), slightly veined and with patchesof Rose Bengal, Plate 25/1, page 40 I 25 (Wilson) with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 9 (Wilson) at-base; inside surface-near Rose Bengal, Plate 25, page'25 (Wilson) at outer edge,
I blending with shades of Nasturtium Red, Plate 14/1, page 14 (Wilson) and Scarlet, Plate 19, page 19 (Wilson) towards center of petal, with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base.
wIntermediatepet-al: outside.surfacenear Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/2, page 4 (Wilson), with slight shadings of Begonia, Plate 619/3, page 146 (Wilson) at extreme outer edge, with Lemon Yellow,
'' Plate 4, page 4' (Wilson) at-b-aserinside surface-- near Begonia, Plate 619, page 146 (Wilson) at outer edge, with shades of near Nasturtium Red, Plate 14, page 14 (Wilson), and with Lemon I Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base. Inner petal: outside surface-near Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/1, page 4 (Wilson), blending to Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base; inside surfacenear Scarlet, Plate 19, page 19 (Wilson), with Lemon Yellow, Plate ,4, page 4 (Wilson) at base.
This description was made from a rose that was open for three days in a greenhouse, during the month of March at Hemet, California:
65 Colon-Outer petal: outside surface-outer edge of pet-a1 near Rose Bengal, Plate 25/2, page 25 (Wilson), with main portion white and with increasing shades of Chinese Yellow, Plate 606/1, page 68 (Wilson) toward base, with near Chinese Yellow,
70 Plate 606/2, page 68 (Wilson) at base; inside surface-near Rose Bengal, Plate 25/1, page 25 (Wilson) at outer edge, shading to near Rose Bengal, Plate 25/2, page 25 (Wilson), and with Lemon Ye'llow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base. Inner petal: outside surfacenear Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/3, page 4 (Wilson) at outer edge, with shadings of near Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/ 2, page 4 (Wilson), and with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4/ 1, page 4 (Wilson) at base; inside surface-near Orange Butt, Plate 507, page 133 (Wilson) near base, washing out to near Orange Buff, Plate 507/3, page 133 (Wilson) at outer edge, with some petals slightly bordered with Rose Bengal, Plate 25/2, page 25 (Wilson), and with Lemon Yellow, Plate 4, page 4 (Wilson) at base.
General color efiect.Newly opened fiowermul-ticolor, with varying shades of Rose Bengal, Nasturtium Red and Lemon Yellow. 3-days openmulti-color, with varying shades of Rose Bengal, Nasturtium Red, and Lemon Yellow.
Behavior.-Drop ofi? cleanly; when grown outdoors, bloom is reduced in petalage and size by hot, dry weather.
Flower lngevity.--On bush in gardenfrom 3 to 5 days in May. Cut roses grown outdoors and kept at living-room temperatures-3 days in May. Cut roses grown in greenhouse and kept at livingroom temperatures-3 or 4 days in March.
Reproductive organs Stamens: Average number; arranged regularly about pistils.
Filaments: From short to medium length; most with anthers.
Anthers: Medium size; all open approximately at once. Color: upper sidenear Yellow Ochre, Plate 07, page 101 (Wilson); under sidenear Yellow Ochre, Plate 07/2, page 101 (Wilson).
Pollen: Somewhat moderate quantity. Yel'low Ochre, Plate XV (Ridgway). Pistils: Average number; approximately 75 in number. Styles: Moderately uneven; from short to average length;
average caliper; somewhat bunched.
Stigma: -Colornear Apricot Yellow, Plate IV (Ridgway).
Ovaries: vMost enclosed in calyx.
Hips: Short; globular; with inconspicuous neck; moderately smooth; walls thick and fleshy. Color-near Olive Ochre, Plate XXX (Ridgway) and sometimes near Dragons Blood Red, Plate XIII (Ridgway).
Sepals: Falling soon; long; recurved. Color: inside near Biscay Green, Plate XVII (Ridgway); outsidenear Parrot Green, Plate V=I (Ridgway).
Seeds: Few; from 8 to 17 in number; medium size.
Plant Color-near Foliage:
Leaves.-Compound of usually 5 to 7 leaflets; me-
dium size; somewhat leathery; wrinkled at edges, giving hollylike appearance.
Leaflets.--Shapeoval, with apex mucronate.
Baseround. Margin-irregularly serrate C0l0r.Mature: upper surface-near Elm Green, Plate XVII (Ridgway); under surface-near Pois Green, Plate XLI (Ridgway), with some veins near Corinthian Purple, Plate XXXVHI (Ridgway). Young: upper surface-near Light Elm Green, Plate XVII (Ridgway); under surfacenear Asphodel Green, Plate XLI (Ridgway), with some veins near Corinthian Purple, Plate XXXVIII (Ridgway).
Rachis (the supporting stem of the compound leaf).-Average size. Upper side-grooved; with some stipi-tate glands on edges. Under sidemoderately smooth, but prickly, and with some thorns.
Stipules.Medium length; narrow; with points of medium length turning out at an angle of more than 45.
Disease resistanca-Mildly subject to mildew, as determined by comparison with other varieties grown under comparable cultural conditions at Hemet, California.
Growth:
Habit.-Bushy; upright; much-branched.
Growrhr- Free; vigorous.
Carma-Medium caliper.
Main stems.-Colornear Light Elm Green, Plate xvn (Ridgway). Large prickilesfew; firom medium length to long; curved slightly downward; with narrow base of medium length; cdlornear Sayal Brown, Plate XXIX (Ridgway). Small rickles-few; color-near Cinnamon Brown, Plate XXIX (Ridgway). Hairs-none.
Branches.-Color--near Biscay Green, Plate XVI-I (Ridgway). Large pricklesseveral; from medium length to long; curved slightly downward; with narrow base of medium length. Colornear Old Gold, Plate XVI (Ridgway). Small pnickles-none. Hairsnone.
New shoo ts.Colornear Oil Green, Plate V (Ridgway), veined with varying shades of Corinthian Purple, Plate XXXVIII (Ridgway). Large prickles-fewg medium length; curved slightly downward; with narrow base of medium length; colortip near Glass Green, Plate XXXI (Ridgway), with light shading of Corinthian Purple, lPlate XXXVLPII (Ridgway). Small prickles none. Hairs-none.
I claim:
A new and distinct variety of rose plant of the hybrid tea class, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized particularly as to novelty by the unique combination of distinctive foliage having wrinkled edges which give the foliage a holly-like appearance, and a distinctive, attractive and unusual blend of flower colors which give the flowers a multi-color effect which is different from any other rose known in commerce.
e referaneae sited.
Family
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