USPP21346P2 - Osteospermum plant named ‘Fidostdapibic’ - Google Patents

Osteospermum plant named ‘Fidostdapibic’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP21346P2
USPP21346P2 US12/455,059 US45505909V USPP21346P2 US PP21346 P2 USPP21346 P2 US PP21346P2 US 45505909 V US45505909 V US 45505909V US PP21346 P2 USPP21346 P2 US PP21346P2
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osteospermum
plants
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plant
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Eveline Barends
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Duemmen Group BV
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Fides BV
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers

Definitions

  • Botanical designation Osteospermum ecklonis.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Osteospermum plant, botanically known as Osteospermum ecklonis , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fidostdapibic’.
  • the new Osteospermum plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in De Lier, The Netherlands.
  • the objective of the program is to create and develop new Osteospermum cultivars with compact growth habit, freely branching and freely flowering habit and attractive inflorescence coloration.
  • the new Osteospermum plant originated from a cross-pollination by the Inventor in May, 2006 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Osteospermum ecklonis , not patented.
  • the new Osteospermum was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in De Lier, The Netherlands in October, 2006.
  • Plants of the new Osteospermum have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • Plants of the new Osteospermum differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in plant and growth habit as plants of the new Osteospermum are more compact in plant habit and more uniform in growth habit than plants of the parent selections.
  • Plants of the new Osteospermum can be compared to plants of the Osteospermum ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Lier, The Netherlands, plants of the new Osteospermum differed from plants of ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’ in the following characteristics:
  • the accompanying photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Osteospermum .
  • This photograph shows the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Osteospermum .
  • the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Fidostdapibic’ grown in a container.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Osteospermum plant named ‘Fidostdapibic’, characterized by its compact and mounding plant habit; relatively short internodes; freely branching growth habit; freely and early flowering habit; large daisy-type inflorescences with purple and white bi-colored ray florets; and good garden performance.

Description

Botanical designation: Osteospermum ecklonis.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Fidostdapibic’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Osteospermum plant, botanically known as Osteospermum ecklonis, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fidostdapibic’.
The new Osteospermum plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in De Lier, The Netherlands. The objective of the program is to create and develop new Osteospermum cultivars with compact growth habit, freely branching and freely flowering habit and attractive inflorescence coloration.
The new Osteospermum plant originated from a cross-pollination by the Inventor in May, 2006 of two unnamed proprietary selections of Osteospermum ecklonis, not patented. The new Osteospermum was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in De Lier, The Netherlands in October, 2006.
Asexual reproduction of the new Osteospermum plant by terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in De Lier, The Netherlands since November, 2006, has shown that the unique features of this new Osteospermum plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Plants of the new Osteospermum have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Fidostdapibic’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Fidostdapibic’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Osteospermum:
    • 1. Compact and mounding plant habit.
    • 2. Relatively short internodes.
    • 3. Freely branching growth habit.
    • 4. Freely and early flowering habit.
    • 5. Large daisy-type inflorescences with purple and white bi-colored ray florets.
    • 6. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Osteospermum differ from plants of the parent selections primarily in plant and growth habit as plants of the new Osteospermum are more compact in plant habit and more uniform in growth habit than plants of the parent selections.
Plants of the new Osteospermum can be compared to plants of the Osteospermum ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Lier, The Netherlands, plants of the new Osteospermum differed from plants of ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’ in the following characteristics:
    • 1. Plants of the new Osteospermum were more freely branching than plants of ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Osteospermum had larger inflorescences than plants of ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’.
    • 3. Ray florets of plants of the new Osteospermum were darker in color than ray florets of plants of ‘Margarita Pink Bicolor’.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH
The accompanying photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Osteospermum. This photograph shows the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Osteospermum. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Fidostdapibic’ grown in a container.
 DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The aforementioned photograph, following observations and measurements describe plants grown in De Lier, The Netherlands during the spring and early summer in a glass-covered greenhouse and under conditions and practices which approximate those generally used in commercial Osteospermum production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 17° C. to 35° C. and night temperatures ranged from 15° C. to 25° C. Plants were pinched one time. Plants were nine weeks old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • Botanical classification: Osteospermum ecklonis ‘Fidostdapibic’.
  • Parentage:
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Osteospermum ecklonis, not patented.
      • Male, or pollen, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Osteospermum ecklonis, not patented.
  • Propagation:
      • Type.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
      • Time to initiate roots, summer.—About six days at 22° C.
      • Time to initiate roots, winter.—About one week at 22° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted cutting, summer.—About twelve days at 22° C. to 30° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted cutting, winter.—About two weeks at 20° C. to 25° C.
      • Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; whitish grey in color.
      • Rooting habit.—Moderate branching; moderately dense.
  • Plant description:
      • Plant form/growth habit.—Compact and mounding plant habit; relatively short internodes, dense and bushy growth habit; moderately vigorous growth habit.
      • Plant height.—About 12 cm to 14 cm.
      • Plant diameter.—About 22 cm.
      • Lateral branches.—Quantity per plant: Freely branching habit, when pinched, about nine primary lateral branches develop per plant. Length: About 10 cm to 12 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Internode length: Relatively short, about 2 mm to 6 mm. Strength: Strong, sturdy. Texture: Sparsely pubescent. Color: Close to 144C.
      • Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate, simple. Length: About 6 cm to 7 cm. Width: About 3.5 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Lobed; serrate. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Sparsely pubescent. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Color: Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 137B. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 144B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 144B. Petiole: Length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm to 4 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper surface: Close to 144B. Color, lower surface: Close to 144A.
  • Inflorescence description:
      • Appearance.—Daisy-type inflorescence form with elliptic to slightly obovate-shaped ray florets; inflorescences positioned beyond the foliage on moderately strong peduncles; inflorescences terminal and axillary; inflorescences face upright; ray and disc florets developing acropetally on a capitulum.
      • Flowering habit.—Freely flowering habit; about 10 to 40 inflorescences developing per plant.
      • Fragrance.—None detected.
      • Flowering response.—In The Netherlands, plants of the new Osteospermum flower continuously from spring to frost in the autumn; early flowering habit, plants begin flowering about eight weeks after planting.
      • Inflorescence longevity.—At temperatures of 14° C. to 20° C., inflorescences last about 2.5 weeks on the plant; inflorescences persistent.
      • Inflorescence bud.—Height: About 1.8 cm. Diameter: About 1.2 cm. Shape: Globular to ovoid. Color: Close to 137A.
      • Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 7 cm to 7.5 cm. Depth (height): About 5 mm. Disc diameter: About 1.2 cm to 1.5 cm. Receptacle diameter: About 4 mm. Receptacle height: About 4 mm. Receptacle color: Close to 146A.
      • Ray florets.—Length: About 3.8 cm to 4 cm. Width: About 8 mm. Shape: Elliptic to slightly obovate. Apex: Rounded to slightly obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture: Smooth, glabrous; satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence/arrangement: About 18 to 20 in one to 1.5 whorls. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to N78B; towards the base and margins, close to N155D. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to N88C; longitudinal stripes, close to N78B and N155D.
      • Disc florets.—Shape: Tubular; apex dentate, five-pointed. Length: About 5 mm to 7 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 100. Color: Immature and mature: Apex: Close to 95C. Mid-section: Close to N77A. Base: Close to N155D.
      • Phyllaries.—Quantity per inflorescence: About 16 to 18 in a single whorl. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 1 mm to 2 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Sparsely pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 146A. Color, lower surface: Close to 138A.
      • Peduncles.—Length: About 7 cm to 9 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Aspect: Upright. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
      • Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Anther shape: Lanceolate. Anther length: About 2 mm. Anther color: Close to N77A. Pollen amount: Moderate to abundant. Pollen color: Close to 23A. Gynoecium: Present on both ray and disc florets. Pistil length: About 1.5 cm. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma color: Close to 79A. Style length: About 8 mm. Style color: Close to 79A.
      • Seeds/fruits.—Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Osteospermum.
  • Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Osteospermum have not been shown to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Osteospermums.
  • Garden performance: Plants of the new Osteospermum have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind and temperatures ranging from about 4° C. to about 35° C.

Claims (1)

1. A new and distinct Osteospermum plant named ‘ Fidostdapibic’ as illustrated and described.
US12/455,059 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Osteospermum plant named ‘Fidostdapibic’ Active USPP21346P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/455,059 USPP21346P2 (en) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Osteospermum plant named ‘Fidostdapibic’

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Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BARENDS, EVELINE;REEL/FRAME:022795/0515

Effective date: 20090518