USPP20916P2 - Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ - Google Patents
Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP20916P2 USPP20916P2 US12/315,708 US31570808V USPP20916P2 US PP20916 P2 USPP20916 P2 US PP20916P2 US 31570808 V US31570808 V US 31570808V US PP20916 P2 USPP20916 P2 US PP20916P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ufm1
- philodendron
- plant
- leaves
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 244000278530 Philodendron bipinnatifidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 101000643925 Homo sapiens Ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 Proteins 0.000 title claims description 20
- 102100021012 Ubiquitin-fold modifier 1 Human genes 0.000 title claims description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 26
- 241001236274 Philodendron Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000018976 Philodendron bipinnatifidum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001121883 Philodendron hederaceum Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/10—Aroideae, e.g. Zantedeschia
Definitions
- Genus and species Philodendron scandens oxycardium.
- the invention relates to a new and distinct variety of Philodendron scandens oxycardium plant named ‘UFM1’.
- ‘UFM1’ originated by exposing cuttings of Philodendron scandens oxycardium, not patented, to gamma-ray radiation in Gainesville, Fla. After treatment, the cuttings were grown in a controlled environment in Apopka, Fla. The inventors selected the new Philodendron approximately 1 year later as a single branch mutation within the population of treated plants.
- the cultivar ‘UFM1’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- This new Philodendron plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall appearance. These photographs show the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Philodendron.
- FIG. 1 shows a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘UFM1’ grown for 12 weeks in a 10 cm diameter container.
- FIG. 2 shows a close-up view of typical vines and leaves of ‘UFM1’.
- UFM1 differs from plants of the parent, the species oxycardium, in the following characteristics:
Abstract
A new Philodendron plant particularly distinguished by having very small, narrow green leaves, compact vines with short internodes and dense growth habit, and vines that produce lateral branches, is disclosed.
Description
This invention was made with government support under FLA-APO-04158 awarded by the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, USDA. The government has certain rights in the invention.
Genus and species: Philodendron scandens oxycardium.
Variety denomination: ‘UFM1’.
The invention relates to a new and distinct variety of Philodendron scandens oxycardium plant named ‘UFM1’. ‘UFM1’ originated by exposing cuttings of Philodendron scandens oxycardium, not patented, to gamma-ray radiation in Gainesville, Fla. After treatment, the cuttings were grown in a controlled environment in Apopka, Fla. The inventors selected the new Philodendron approximately 1 year later as a single branch mutation within the population of treated plants.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by tip cuttings in a controlled environment in Apopka, Fla. has shown that the unique features of this new Philodendron are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Plant Breeder's Rights for this cultivar have not been applied for. ‘UFM1’ has not been made publicly available more than one year prior to the filing of this application.
The cultivar ‘UFM1’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘UFM1’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘UFM1’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Philodendron:
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- 1. Very small, narrow green leaves.
- 2. Compact vines with short internodes and dense growth habit.
- 3. Vines that produce lateral branches.
This new Philodendron plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall appearance. These photographs show the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Philodendron.
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘UFM1’ with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary significance are used. The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in containers in Apopka, Fla. during the spring and early summer in a glass-covered greenhouse. Plants were grown using practices and under conditions that approximate those generally used in commercial Philodendron production. During the production of the plants, day temperature ranged from about 29° C. to 35° C., night temperature ranged from a bout 18° C. to 26° C. and light levels were about 2,500 foot-candles. Plants were grown from single stem cuttings and were about 4 months old when the photographs and the detailed description were taken.
- Classification:
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- Botanical.—Philodendron scandens oxycardium.
- Common name.—Philodendron.
-
- Parentage: Philodendron scandens oxycardium (not patented).
- Propagation:
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- Type.—By tip cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer.—About 20–25 days at 25° C. to 35° C.
- Time to initiate roots, winter.—About 21–28 days at 15° C. to 30° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 35 days at 25° C. to 35° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 21–28 days at 15° C. to 30° C.
- Root description.—Medium thick, fleshy; typical of species.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant/growth habit.—Low growing, trailing. Plants are full, compact and have dense foliage.
- Plant height, from soil level to top of leaf plane.—8–10 cm.
- Crop time.—From sticking 10 unrooted cuttings per container, about 12 to 16 weeks are required to produce finished plants in 10 cm containers.
- Plant diameter or spread.—About 20 to28 cm.
- Stem description.—Length: About 20 to 25 cm. Diameter: About 2 to 3 mm. Internode length: About 1 to 3 cm. Texture: smooth. Branching: stems tend to produce several secondary branches naturally. Color, immature: 147B/C. Color, mature: 137 A/C.
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- Foliage description:
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- Leaves.—Arrangement: alternate. Length: About 5 to 7 cm. Width: About 1.5 to 2.0 cm. Shape: Sharply lanceolate. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Attenuate. Aspect: Mostly flat. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: smooth. Color immature expanding leaves upper surface: 147B/C; lower surface 147B/C. Color mature leaves upper surface: 137A; lower surface 137C.
- Petiole.—Length: About 3 to 5 cm. Diameter: About 1 to 1.5 mm. Color: 137C.
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- Inflorescence description: Inflorescence development has not been observed on plants of the new Philodendron.
- Disease resistance: Resistance to pathogens common to Philodendron has not been observed on plants of the new Philodendron.
‘UFM1’ differs from plants of the parent, the species oxycardium, in the following characteristics:
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- 1. ‘UFM1’ has leaves that are much smaller and narrower than leaves of the parent plant.
- 2. ‘UFM1’ has leaves that are completely different in shape compared to leaves of the parent plant.
- 3. ‘UFM1’ has internodes that are much shorter compared to internodes of the parent plant.
Comparisons were made with the variety ‘Brasil’ (patented, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,956). In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Apopka, Fla., plants of ‘UFM1’ differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Brasil’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. ‘UFM1’ has leaves that are much smaller and narrower compared to plants of the cultivar ‘Brasil’.
- 2. ‘UFM1’ has leaves that are completely different in shape compared to leaves of the cultivar ‘Brasil’.
- 3. ‘UFM1’ has leaves that are green compared to the cultivar ‘Brasil’ that has green and yellow green variegated leaves.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/315,708 USPP20916P2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/315,708 USPP20916P2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP20916P2 true USPP20916P2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
Family
ID=42061499
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/315,708 Active USPP20916P2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2008-12-04 | Philodendron plant named ‘UFM1’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP20916P2 (en) |
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2008
- 2008-12-04 US US12/315,708 patent/USPP20916P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEES,FLORIDA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:HENNY, RICHARD J. DR.;CHEN, JIANJUN J. DR.;REEL/FRAME:022005/0750 Effective date: 20081124 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FLORIDA FOUNDATION SEED PRODUCERS, INC.,FLORIDA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEES;REEL/FRAME:023838/0355 Effective date: 20100115 |