USPP20417P2 - Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ - Google Patents
Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP20417P2 USPP20417P2 US12/221,685 US22168508V USPP20417P2 US PP20417 P2 USPP20417 P2 US PP20417P2 US 22168508 V US22168508 V US 22168508V US PP20417 P2 USPP20417 P2 US PP20417P2
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- hibiscus
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- Prior art date
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- 241000218033 Hibiscus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000005206 Hibiscus Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 235000007185 Hibiscus lunariifolius Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 244000284380 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000000100 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000016785 Rosa della China Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000002741 hibiscus rosa-sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233614 Phytophthora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233639 Pythium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006578 abscission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/60—Malvaceae, e.g. cotton or hibiscus
- A01H6/608—Hibiscus
Definitions
- Botanical designation Hibiscus rosa - sinensis.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hibiscus, botanically known as Hibiscus rosa - sinensis, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
- the new Hibiscus is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Alva, Fla.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new freely-branching Hibiscus cultivars with a dense, uniform and compact plant habit appropriate for container production, early and uniform flowering, numerous flowers per lateral branch, desirable flower color and good garden performance.
- the new Hibiscus originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Alva, Fla. in February, 2004, of a proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa - sinensis identified as code number YB-2449, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa - sinensis identified as code number YB-2310, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Hibiscus was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Alva, Fla. on Sep. 12, 2005.
- Plants of the new Hibiscus have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Hibiscus differ from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Hibiscus differ from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the Hibiscus rosa - sinensis ‘YOHIB 2362’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,623.
- plants of the new Hibiscus differed from plants of ‘YOHIB 2362’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical flowering plants of ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical flower of ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’, characterized by its compact, upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, uniformly rounded and dense plant habit that is appropriate for container production; glossy dark green-colored leaves; uniform, freely and early flowering habit; large bright yellow-colored flowers with orange and pink-colored centers; and good postproduction and garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hibiscus, botanically known as Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
The new Hibiscus is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Alva, Fla. The objective of the breeding program is to create new freely-branching Hibiscus cultivars with a dense, uniform and compact plant habit appropriate for container production, early and uniform flowering, numerous flowers per lateral branch, desirable flower color and good garden performance.
The new Hibiscus originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Alva, Fla. in February, 2004, of a proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis identified as code number YB-2449, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis identified as code number YB-2310, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Hibiscus was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Alva, Fla. on Sep. 12, 2005.
Asexual reproduction of the new Hibiscus by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Alva, Fla. since February, 2006, has shown that the unique features of this new Hibiscus are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Hibiscus have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Pipedream Tangerine’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Hibiscus:
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- 1. Compact, upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, uniformly rounded and dense plant habit that is appropriate for container production.
- 2. Glossy dark green-colored leaves.
- 3. Uniform, freely and early flowering habit.
- 4. Large bright yellow-colored flowers with orange and pink-colored centers.
- 5. Good postproduction and garden performance.
Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Hibiscus differ from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plant of the new Hibiscus have larger flowers than plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Hibiscus have flowers with more substance than plants of the female parent selection.
- 3. Plants of the new Hibiscus and the female parent selection differ in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have yellow-colored flowers with orange-colored centers.
Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Hibiscus differ from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Hibiscus are more robust than plants of the male parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Hibiscus and the male parent selection differ in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have light golden yellow-colored flowers with pink-colored centers.
- 3. Plants of the new Hibiscus have better garden performance than plants of the male parent selection.
Plants of the new Hibiscus can be compared to plants of the Hibiscus rosa-sinensis ‘YOHIB 2362’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,623. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Alva, Fla., plants of the new Hibiscus differed from plants of ‘YOHIB 2362’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Hibiscus had lighter green-colored leaves than plants of ‘YOHIB 2362’.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Hibiscus and ‘YOHIB 2362’ differed in flower color as plants of ‘YOHIB 2362’ had yellow-colored flowers with red-colored centers.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Hibiscus, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Hibiscus.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical flowering plants of ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical flower of ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in Alva, Fla. in 15-cm containers in polycarbonate-covered greenhouses during the summer under conditions which closely approximate commercial production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from about 35° C. to about 38° C. and night temperatures ranged from about 20° C. to about 21° C. Plants had been growing for 15 weeks when the photographs and the description were taken. In the description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis ‘Pipedream Tangerine’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis identified as code number YB-2449, not patented.
- Male or pollen parent.—Proprietary selection of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis identified as code number YB-2310, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About 10 days at temperatures of 24° C.
- Time to develop roots.—About four weeks at temperatures of 24° C.
- Root description.—Thick, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Moderate branching; moderately dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant form and growth habit.—Perennial, evergreen, upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, compact, uniformly rounded and dense. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching, usually about six lateral branches develop.
- Plant height.—About 23 cm.
- Plant diameter (area of spread).—About 30 cm.
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- Lateral branch description:
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- Length.—About 21 cm.
- Diameter.—About 6 mm.
- Internode length.—About 1.4 cm.
- Texture.—Immature, smooth; mature, woody and rough.
- Color, immature.—Close to N137B.
- Color, mature.—Close to 199B to 199C.
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- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, single; numerous; symmetrical.
- Length.—About 9 cm.
- Width.—About 7.3 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cordate.
- Margin.—Crenate; sinnuate.
- Texture, upper surface.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Texture, lower surface.—Pubescence along veins.
- Luster, upper surface.—Glossy.
- Luster, lower surface.—Somewhat glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 146A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 146B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 139A; venation, close to 137A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 137B; venation, close to 146C.
- Petiole.—Length: About 2.6 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 147A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement.—Flowers arranged singly at terminal leaf axils. Uniform and freely flowering habit with usually about 14 flower buds and/or open flowers per plant at one time. Flowers face upright to outwardly.
- Flower appearance.—Rounded, bright yellow-colored flowers with orange and pink-colored centers. Flowers are open for about two days. Flowers not persistent.
- Natural flowering season.—Usually spring and summer or during periods of warm weather; plants flower year-round in the greenhouse.
- Flower diameter.—About 8 cm.
- Flower length (height).—About 6.2 cm.
- Flower bud.—Resistance to abscission during shipping: Plants of the new Hibiscus have been observed to resist flower bud drop when stored in a closed box for five days at 13° C. Rate of opening: About five days depending on temperatures. Length: About 4.3 cm. Diameter: About 1.9 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Color: Close to 145B.
- Petals.—Arrangement: Corolla consists of five petals that are fused at base; petals imbricate. Length: About 6 cm. Width: About 5.2 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Rounded; slightly sinnuate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire; slightly sinuate. Texture: Smooth, glabrous; velvety; veins prominent on the lower surface. Color: When opening, upper surface: Close to 13C. When opening, lower surface: Close to 10C. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 13B; mid-section, close to 23B to 23C; towards the center, close to 53A to 53B. Color does not fade with development. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 11B; towards the base, close to 11D. Color does not fade with development.
- Sepals.—Appearance: Five sepals fused into a tubular star-shaped calyx. Length: About 1.4 cm. Width: About 1.1 cm. Shape: Elliptical. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 146B. Color, lower surface: Close to 146A.
- Bracts.—Appearance: About seven to nine fused at base. Length: About 1.7 cm. Width: About 4 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Sparsely pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 146B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 6 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Angle: About 45° from the lateral branch axis. Strength: Strong, flexible. Texture: Sparsely pubescent. Color: Close to 146A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen number: Numerous, about 96. Filament length: About 3.5 mm. Filament color: Close to 155D. Anther shape: Oval. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 16A. Amount of pollen: Moderate. Pollen color: Close to 17A. Gynoecium: Pistil length: About 6.5 cm. Style length: About 5.2 cm. Style texture: Smooth, waxy. Style color: Close to 11B to 11C. Stigma appearance: Five-parted, rounded. Stigma color: Close to 15B. Ovary color: Close to 11C.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Hibiscus have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate wind, rain and temperatures from about 0° C. to about 38° C.
- Pathogen/pest resistance: Plants of the new Hibiscus grown under Florida production conditions have not been shown to be susceptible to pathogens common to Hibiscus such as Pseudomonas, Pythium and Phytophthora. Plants of the new Hibiscus have not been observed to be tolerant to pests and other pathogens.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/221,685 USPP20417P2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/221,685 USPP20417P2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP20417P2 true USPP20417P2 (en) | 2009-10-13 |
Family
ID=41138169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/221,685 Active USPP20417P2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2008-08-04 | Hibiscus plant named ‘Pipedream Tangerine’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP20417P2 (en) |
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2008
- 2008-08-04 US US12/221,685 patent/USPP20417P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BERGMAN, WENDY R.;REEL/FRAME:021388/0026 Effective date: 20080408 |