USPP19051P3 - Curcuma plant named ‘Curtina’ - Google Patents
Curcuma plant named ‘Curtina’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP19051P3 USPP19051P3 US11/432,700 US43270006V USPP19051P3 US PP19051 P3 USPP19051 P3 US PP19051P3 US 43270006 V US43270006 V US 43270006V US PP19051 P3 USPP19051 P3 US PP19051P3
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rhs
- curtina
- plant
- curcuma
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 244000164439 Curcuma angustifolia Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000164480 Curcuma aromatica Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- JKMBMIMLVFMXRW-LYYFRFARSA-N epicocconone Chemical compound C1=C2C[C@@H](CO)OC=C2C(=O)[C@]2(C)C1=C(C(/O)=C/C(=O)/C=C/C=C/C=C/C)C(=O)O2 JKMBMIMLVFMXRW-LYYFRFARSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000407170 Curcuma Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001332238 Curcuma alismatifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002574 Curcuma alismatifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of curcuma, botanically known as Curcuma alismatifolia, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Curtina’.
- the new cultivar originated from a hybridization made in May 2001 in De Lier, The Netherlands.
- the female parent was the proprietary curcuma plant ‘1998248-03’ (unpatented), while the male parent was the proprietary curcuma plant ‘1998231-02’ (unpatented).
- the new cultivar was created in 2001 and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by in vitro propagation by shoot micropropagation (axillary bud) in Maasdijk, The Netherlands and De Lier, The Netherlands over a two-year period.
- the present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
- This new curcuma plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
- the photographs are of a 140-day old plant grown in a greenhouse in De Lier, The Netherlands.
- FIG. 1 shows the overall plant habit, including blooms, buds and foliage.
- ‘Curtina’ differs from the female parent ‘1998248-03’ (unpatented), by having deep-purple flowers with red tips, while ‘1998248-03’ has dark-pink flowers with green tips.
- ‘Curtina’ differs from the male parent ‘1998231-02’ (unpatented), by having deep-purple flowers and green leaves with red veins, while ‘1998231-02’ has purple flowers and green leaves with no veins.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new curcuma plant particularly distinguished by deep-purple flowers with red tips and green leaves with red veins is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Curcuma alismatifolia.
Variety denomination: ‘Curtina’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of curcuma, botanically known as Curcuma alismatifolia, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Curtina’. The new cultivar originated from a hybridization made in May 2001 in De Lier, The Netherlands. The female parent was the proprietary curcuma plant ‘1998248-03’ (unpatented), while the male parent was the proprietary curcuma plant ‘1998231-02’ (unpatented).
The new cultivar was created in 2001 and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by in vitro propagation by shoot micropropagation (axillary bud) in Maasdijk, The Netherlands and De Lier, The Netherlands over a two-year period. The present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
Plant Breeder's Rights for this cultivar were applied with the European Union on Aug. 10, 2004.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new cultivar when grown under normal horticultural practices in De Lier, The Netherlands.
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- 1) Deep purple flowers with red tips; and
- 2) Green leaves with red veins.
This new curcuma plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photographs are of a 140-day old plant grown in a greenhouse in De Lier, The Netherlands.
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Curtina’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in De Lier, The Netherlands. The plant history was taken on 140-day old plants which were planted as rooted cuttings in 14-cm pots in 2005 and grown in a glass greenhouse between 19° C. and 28° C. Observations were made in the spring. Color readings were taken under natural light in the greenhouse. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (2001).
- Classification:
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- Family.—Zingiberaceae.
- Botanical.—Curcuma alismatifolia.
- Common name.—Hidden Lily.
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- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—‘1998248-03’, a proprietary dark-pink-flowered curcuma plant (unpatented).
- Male parent.—‘1998231-02’, a proprietary purpled-flowered curcuma plant (unpatented).
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- Propagation:
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- Propagation.—In vitro propagation by shoot micropropagation (axillary bud).
- Time to initiate and develop roots.—10 days.
- Root description.—RHS 155D, moderately free branching, non-fibrous, slightly fleshy.
- Average number of rhizomes (per plant).—6.
- Rhizome diameter.—0.5 cm.
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- Plant:
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- Form/growth.—Rhizotomatous herbaceous perennial, shoots grow from the base.
- Habit.—Broad, upright with arching leaves.
- Height (measured from the soil).—46.8 cm.
- Width (measured from leaf tips).—42.6 cm.
- Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—15-weeks for a 10 cm to 15-cm pot.
- Keeping quality.—28 days.
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- Leaves:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate.
- Shape.—Lorate.
- Size.—Length (fully expanded): 50.0 cm. Width: 3.6 cm.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Apex.—Acuminate.
- Base.—Sheathing, winged; average length of wing is 10.1 cm.
- Aspect.—Arching.
- Color.—Upper surface: RHS 137B to RHS 137C. Lower surface: RHS 137B.
- Texture (both surfaces).—Smooth.
- Venation.—Type: Parallel. Color: Main vein: RHS 166A to RHS 183A. Secondary veins: RHS 137B.
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- Inflorescence:
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- Blooming habit (flowering season).—Spring.
- Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.—3 days.
- Fragrance.—None.
- Inflorescence type.—Raceme.
- Arrangement.—Terminal racemes grow from the centers of the shoots.
- Size.—Length: 13.4 cm. Diameter: 5.9 cm.
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- Flower description:
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- Flowers.—Size: Length: 2.9 cm. Width: 1.8 cm. Shape: Irregular corolla consisting of three petals, one of which is conspicuous and colorful, flanked by a smaller petal on each side; opposite the large petal is a small labellum consisting of two fused stamen. Color: Upper petal: Upper surface: Darker than RHS 83A while the base is slightly lighter. Lower surface: RHS 83A while the base is lighter. Lateral and lower petals: Upper surface: RHS 85A to RHS 85B while the base is RHS 155B. Lower surface: RHS 85A to RHS 85B while the base is RHS 155B.
- Flower bracts.—Quantity: 14. Shape: Upper bracts: Broadly ovate. Lower bracts: Reniform to orbicular. Apex: Rounded. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Texture: Smooth, glossy. Size: Length: 5.4 cm; the lower bracts are 3.6 cm. Width: 4.1 cm. Color: Upper surface: RHS 71B to RHS 71C; the tip is RHS N79B; the base is slightly tinged with RHS 147C (yellow-green); the lower bracts are RHS 144B with an RHS 183B to RHS 183C (greyed-purple) upper half. Lower surface: RHS 71C to RHS 72A; the tip is RHS N79B; the base is slightly tinged with RHS 147C (yellow-green); the lower bracts are RHS 144A with RHS 183C (greyed-purple) tips.
- Peduncle.—Color: RHS 137A. Length: 34.6 cm. Diameter: 0.5 cm. Texture: Smooth, rounded, slightly glossy. Angle: Vertical (90°).
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Stamens.—Quantity: 2, petaloid, fertile. Filament: Length: 1.4 cm. Diameter: 0.4 cm. Color: RHS 85D: tip is darker, RHS 86A. Anther color: RHS 155D. Pollen: Absent.
- Pistil.—Quantity: 1. Length: 2.0 cm.
- Style.—Length: 1.9 cm. Diameter: 0.05 cm. Color: RHS N155A.
- Stigma.—Length: 0.1 cm. Diameter: 0.15 cm. Color: RHS N155A.
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- Fruit and seed set: Seed production has not been observed to date.
- Disease and insect resistance: No particular resistance or susceptibility to diseases or insects noted to date. Similar to other curcuma varieties.
‘Curtina’ differs from the female parent ‘1998248-03’ (unpatented), by having deep-purple flowers with red tips, while ‘1998248-03’ has dark-pink flowers with green tips.
‘Curtina’ differs from the male parent ‘1998231-02’ (unpatented), by having deep-purple flowers and green leaves with red veins, while ‘1998231-02’ has purple flowers and green leaves with no veins.
‘Curtina’ differs from the commercial variety ‘Curleno’ (unpatented), by having deep-purple flowers and green leaves with red veins, while ‘Curleno’ has pink-white flowers and green leaves with no veins. In addition, ‘Curtina’ has a long flower stem, while ‘Curleno’ has a medium flower stem.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of curcuma plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/432,700 USPP19051P3 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2006-05-11 | Curcuma plant named ‘Curtina’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/432,700 USPP19051P3 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2006-05-11 | Curcuma plant named ‘Curtina’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070266464P1 US20070266464P1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
| USPP19051P3 true USPP19051P3 (en) | 2008-07-29 |
Family
ID=38686609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/432,700 Active 2026-08-01 USPP19051P3 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2006-05-11 | Curcuma plant named ‘Curtina’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP19051P3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114938779B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-08-18 | 闽南师范大学 | Method for establishing ginger lotus regeneration system by taking floret as explant |
-
2006
- 2006-05-11 US US11/432,700 patent/USPP19051P3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV ROM GTITM Computer Database, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, Feb. 2007 Citations for 'Curtina'. * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070266464P1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KNAAP LICENTIES B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, LEONARDUS JOHANNES MARIA;REEL/FRAME:017958/0233 Effective date: 20060508 |