USPP18662P2 - Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’ - Google Patents
Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP18662P2 USPP18662P2 US11/601,311 US60131106V USPP18662P2 US PP18662 P2 USPP18662 P2 US PP18662P2 US 60131106 V US60131106 V US 60131106V US PP18662 P2 USPP18662 P2 US PP18662P2
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- bonmadprose
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- 241000404048 Argyranthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’, characterized by single type medium yellow-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, compact, and upright-mounded growth habit.
Description
Latin name of genus and species of plant claimed: Argyranthemum×hybrida.
Variety denomination: ‘Bonmadprose’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Argyranthemum plant botanically known as Argyranthemum×hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Bonmadprose’.
The new cultivar originated in a controlled breeding program in Yellow Rock, New South Wales, Australia during November 2003. The objective of the breeding program was the development of Argyranthemum cultivars that are freely flowering with unique flower coloration and a freely branching, compact, and upright growth habit.
The new Argyranthemum cultivar is the result of cross-pollination. The female (seed) parent of the new cultivar is the proprietary Argyranthemum×hybrida breeding selection designated 03-187, not patented, characterized by its double type medium yellow-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and very compact, mounded growth habit. The male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar is the proprietary Argyranthemum×hybrida breeding selection designated 03-12, not patented, characterized by its single type medium yellow-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and open, straggly growth habit. The new cultivar was discovered and selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination during May 2004 in a controlled environment at Yellow Rock, New South Wales, Australia.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal stem cuttings since May 2004 at Yellow Rock, New South Wales, Australia and West Chicago, Ill. has demonstrated that the new cultivar reproduces true to type with all of the characteristics, as herein described, firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
The following characteristics of the new cultivar have been repeatedly observed and can be used to distinguish ‘Bonmadprose’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Argyranthemum plant:
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- 1. Single type medium yellow-colored flowers;
- 2. Medium green-colored foliage; and
- 3. Moderately vigorous, compact, and upright-mounded growth habit.
Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in flower form and from plants of the male parent primarily in growth habit.
Of the many commercially available Argyranthemum cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to the new cultivar is ‘Butterfly’, non-patented. However, in side by side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of ‘Butterfly’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new cultivar are shorter than plants of ‘Butterfly’; and
- 2. Plants of the new cultivar have smaller inflorescences than plants of ‘Butterfly’.
The accompanying photographs show, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. Colors in the photographs differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed description, which accurately describes the colors of ‘Bonmadprose’. The plants were grown in 4.5 inch pots for 8 weeks in a greenhouse at West Chicago, Ill.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, 2001 edition, except where general color terms of ordinary significance are used. The color values were determined on May 15, 2006 between 9:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. under natural light conditions in West Chicago, Ill.
The following descriptions and measurements describe plants produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and grown in a glass-covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. The plants were grown at West Chicago, Ill. in 4.5 inch pots for 8 weeks utilizing a soilless growth medium. Greenhouse temperatures were maintained at approximately 70° F. to 77° F. (21° C. to 25° C.) during the day and approximately 65° F. to 68° F. (18° C. to 20° C.) during the night. Greenhouse light levels of 2,500 footcandles to 6,000 footcandles were maintained during the day.
- Botanical classification: Argyranthemum×hybrida cultivar Bonmadprose.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—Proprietary Argyranthemum×hybrida breeding selection designated 03-187, not patented.
- Male parent.—Proprietary Argyranthemum×hybrida breeding selection designated 03-12, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal stem.
- Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 6 to 8 days.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—Approximately 21 to 28 days.
- Root description.—Fibrous.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Crop time.—Approximately 6 to 9 weeks from a rooted cutting.
- Growth habit and general appearance.—Moderately vigorous, compact, and upright-mounded.
- Size.—Height from soil level to top of plant plane: Approximately 16.7 cm. Width: Approximately 25.3 cm.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching. Quantity of main branches per plant: Approximately 12.
- Branch.—Strength: Strong. Length from soil level to base of peduncle: Approximately 7.9 cm. Diameter: Approximately 3.4 mm. Length of central internode: Approximately 1.0 cm. Texture: Sparsely pubescent. Color of young stem: Glaucous, 144C. Color of mature stem: Glaucous, 144C spotted with 187B.
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- Foliage description:
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- General description.—Quantity of leaves per main branch: Approximately 17. Fragrance: Slight. Form: Simple. Arrangement: Alternate.
- Leaves.—Aspect: Acute angle to stem; leaf blade obtuse angle to stem with age. Shape: Obovate. Margin: Parted. Apex: Acute, cuspidate. Base: Attenuate, decurrent. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Length of mature leaf: Approximately 6.6 cm. Width of mature leaf: Approximately 3.7 cm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Sparsely pubescent. Color of upper surface of young foliage: Glaucous, 137B with venation of 144B. Color of lower surface of young foliage: 137D with venation of 144C. Color of upper surface of mature foliage: Glaucous, 137A with venation of 144A. Color of lower surface of mature foliage: 137C with venation of 144B.
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- Flowering description:
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- Flowering habit.—‘Bonmadprose’ is freely flowering under outdoor growing conditions with substantially continuous blooming from spring through autumn and year-round in greenhouse environment.
- Lastingness of individual inflorescence on the plant.—Approximately 7 to 8 days.
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- Inflorescence description:
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- General description.—Type: Solitary, composite. Persistent. Shape: Round. Aspect: Facing upward and outward. Arrangement: Terminal, positioned above the foliage. Disc and ray florets develop acropetally on a capitulum. Average quantity per plant: Approximately 15. Diameter: Approximately 3.7 cm. Fragrance: None.
- Peduncle.—Strength: Strong, pliable. Aspect: Erect. Length: Approximately 5.4 cm. Diameter: Approximately 2.0 mm. Texture: Sparsely pubescent. Color: Glaucous, 144A.
- Bud.—Rate of opening: Generally takes 6 to 7 days for bud to progress from first color to fully open flower. Average quantity per plant: Approximately 7.
- Bud just before opening.—Shape: Ovoid. Diameter: Approximately 0.70 cm. Color: 1A.
- Ray florets.—Quantity per inflorescence: Approximately 23. Arrangement: Imbricate in a single whorl. Aspect: Slightly convex, turning downward with age. Shape: Ligulate. Margin: Entire. Apex: Emarginate with 3 tips. Base: Attenuate, fused to form a tube. Length: Approximately 1.6 cm. Width: Approximately 5.4 mm. Texture of upper surface: Glabrous. Texture of lower surface: Glabrous, ribbed. Color of upper surface when first open: 3C. Color of lower surface when first open: 3D. Color of upper surface when fully open: 2C. Color of lower surface when fully open: 2D.
- Disc florets.—Quantity per inflorescence: Approximately 124. Arrangement: Massed in center of inflorescence. Shape: Tubular with 5 lobes. Margin: Entire. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Length: Approximately 6.0 mm. Diameter at apex: Approximately 2.0 mm. Diameter at base: Approximately 1.0 mm. Texture: Glabrous with glandular pubescence on lower half. Gland color: Colorless. Color when fully open: 7A transitioning to base of 144D.
- Disc.—Diameter: Approximately 1.2 cm. Depth: Approximately 5.1 mm.
- Receptacle.—Shape: Cone. Height: Approximately 3.0 mm. Diameter at base: Approximately 3.0 mm. Color: 145B.
- Phyllaries.—Quantity per inflorescence Approximately 23. Arrangement: Imbricate, in several whorls. Shape: Lanceolate. Margin: Entire. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Length: Approximately 4.5 mm. Width: Approximately 2.3 mm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous, papery along edges. Color of upper surface: 143A in center with transparent margins of N199B. Color of lower surface: Closest to 143C in center with transparent margins of N199B.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Stamen quantity: 5 per floret. Stamen length: Approximately 3.0 mm. Anther shape: Linear. Anther length: Approximately 2.0 mm. Anther color: 16B. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 13B. Gynoecium: Present on ray and disc florets. Pistil quantity: 1 per floret. Pistil length: Approximately 6.0 mm. Stigma shape: Two-parted. Stigma length: Less than 1 mm. Stigma color: 7A. Style length: Approximately 4.0 mm. Style color: 154D, transparent. Ovary length: Approximately 2.0 mm. Ovary color: 145D.
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- Seed and fruit production: Neither seed nor fruit production has been observed.
- Disease and pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Argyranthemum has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’, substantially as herein shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/601,311 USPP18662P2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2006-11-17 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/601,311 USPP18662P2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2006-11-17 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP18662P2 true USPP18662P2 (en) | 2008-03-25 |
Family
ID=39199428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/601,311 Active USPP18662P2 (en) | 2006-11-17 | 2006-11-17 | Argyranthemum plant named ‘Bonmadprose’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP18662P2 (en) |
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2006
- 2006-11-17 US US11/601,311 patent/USPP18662P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BONZA BOTANICALS PTY., LTD., AUSTRALIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BERNUETZ, ANDREW;REEL/FRAME:018620/0354 Effective date: 20061009 |