USPP18187P2 - Calibrachoa plant named ‘Sunbelriterra’ - Google Patents
Calibrachoa plant named ‘Sunbelriterra’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP18187P2 USPP18187P2 US11/444,264 US44426406V USPP18187P2 US PP18187 P2 USPP18187 P2 US PP18187P2 US 44426406 V US44426406 V US 44426406V US PP18187 P2 USPP18187 P2 US PP18187P2
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- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220496819 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3A_N57A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220499684 Transcriptional protein SWT1_N66A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/821—Calibrachoa
Definitions
- Genus and species Calibrachoa sp.
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of calibrachoa, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp., and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Sunbelriterra’.
- the new cultivar originated from a hybridization made in April 2002 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
- the female parent was the proprietary calibrachoa plant ‘20’ (unpatented), while the male parent was the proprietary calibrachoa plant ‘35’ (unpatented).
- the new cultivar was created in 2002 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by vegetative cuttings in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
- the present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
- This new calibrachoa plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
- the photographs are of a 4-month-old plants grown outdoors in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
- FIG. 1 shows the overall plant habit, including blooms, buds and foliage.
- FIG. 2 shows mature flowers
- ‘Sunbelriterra’ differs from the female parent ‘20’ (unpatented), by having yellow flowers with reddish-purple splash patterns, while ‘20’ has dark red flowers. Additionally, ‘Sunbelriterra’ has a larger plant diameter and a larger flower diameter than ‘20’.
- ‘Sunbelriterra’ differs from the male parent ‘35’ (unpatented), by having yellow flowers with reddish-purple splash patterns, while ‘35’ has cream-white flowers. Additionally, ‘Sunbelriterra’ has a larger flower diameter than ‘35’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new calibrachoa plant particularly distinguished by yellow flowers with reddish-purple splashed patterns, abundant branching with a great profusion of blooms, continuous flowering from spring to late fall, excellent tolerance to rain and high temperatures, and a vigorous, mounding plant habit is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Calibrachoa sp.
Variety denomination: ‘Sunbelriterra’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of calibrachoa, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp., and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Sunbelriterra’. The new cultivar originated from a hybridization made in April 2002 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan. The female parent was the proprietary calibrachoa plant ‘20’ (unpatented), while the male parent was the proprietary calibrachoa plant ‘35’ (unpatented).
The new cultivar was created in 2002 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by vegetative cuttings in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan. The present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new cultivar when grown under normal horticultural practices in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
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- 1. Yellow flowers with reddish-purple splashed-patterns;
- 2. Abundant branching with a great profusion of blooms;
- 3. A vigorous and mounding plant habit;
- 4. Continuously blooms from spring to late fall; and
- 5. Excellent tolerance to rain and high temperatures.
This new calibrachoa plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photographs are of a 4-month-old plants grown outdoors in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Sunbelriterra’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan. The plant history was taken on 4-month old plants which were planted as rooted cuttings in 15-cm pots in a spring trial setting in 2005 and grown outdoors in temperatures ranging between 13° C. and 23° C. The plants were pinched once in April 2005. Observations were made when the plants were in full flower in June 2005. Color readings were taken under natural light in the greenhouse. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (2001).
- Classification:
-
- Family.—Solanaceae.
- Botanical.—Calibrachoa sp.
- Common name.—Calibrachoa.
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- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—‘20’, a proprietary dark red (RHS 46A) flowered calibrachoa plant (unpatented).
- Male parent.—‘35’, a proprietary cream-white (RHS 115A) flowered calibrachoa plant (unpatented).
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- Growth:
-
- Form.—Annual.
- Habit.—Mounding, freely branching and vigorous.
- Height (measured from the top of the soil).—14.2 cm.
- Diameter.—50.0 cm.
- Propagation.—Terminal tips for cutting.
- Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—About 3 to 4 weeks for a 15-cm pot.
- Keeping quality.—210 days.
- Outdoor plant performance.—Use in pots, hanging baskets or planters and for use as ground cover; excellent tolerance to rain and high temperatures; pinching of the terminal apices enhances branching.
- Time to initiate and develop roots.—7 days at 20° C. to 25° C.
- Time to produce rooted cutting or liner (young plant).—21 days at 20° C. to 25° C.
- Root description.—Light brown, fibrous, fine, fleshy and free-branching.
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- Stems:
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- Description.—Round in cross-section.
- Number of branches.—30 lateral branches.
- Length of lateral branches.—18.0 cm.
- Diameter of lateral branches.—0.16 cm.
- Aspect.—Upright to outward.
- Stem color.—RHS 144A.
- Internode length.—2.4 cm.
- Anthocyanin.—Absent.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
-
- Leaves:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate, single leaves, 16 leaves per lateral branch.
- Apex.—Rounded.
- Base—Cuneate.
- Color (immature leaves).—Upper surface: RHS 137A. Lower surface: RHS 147B.
- Color (mature leaves).—Upper surface: RHS 137A. Lower surface: RHS 147B.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Size.—Length: 4.7 cm. Width: 1.5 cm.
- Shape.—Narrowly elliptic.
- Texture.—Pubescent on both upper and lower surfaces.
- Venation.—Type: Reticulate. Color (both upper and lower surfaces): RHS 144C.
- Petiole.—Length: 0.4 cm. Diameter: 0.7 cm. Color: RHS 144C. Texture: Pubescent.
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- Flower buds:
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- Color.—RHS 59B.
- Shape.—Cylindrical.
- Size.—Length: 2.3 cm. Diameter: 0.62 cm.
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- Inflorescence:
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- Blooming habit.—Continuous from spring to late fall.
- Inflorescence type.—Solitary flower, self-cleaning.
- Arrangement.—Borne in upper leaf axils.
- Aspect.—Upright to outward.
- Shape.—Salverform.
- Fragrance.—None.
- Flower number (per flowering stem).—1 to 2.
- Quantity of flowers and buds per plant.—220.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—7 to 10 days.
- Peduncle.—Color: RHS 144B. Length: 2.1 cm. Diameter: 0.4 cm. Texture: Pubescent.
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- Flowers:
-
- Size.—Height (flower depth): 2.6 cm. Diameter: 3.5 cm.
- Corolla tube.—Shape: Tube-shaped. Diameter (proximal end): 0.37 cm. Diameter (distal end): 0.69 cm. Color outside: Near RHS 11B with RHS 165B venation. Color inside: RHS 14B with RHS 199A venation.
- Petals.—Arrangement: Composed of 5 fused petals arranged in a single whorl. Shape: Spatulate. Size: Length: 1.4 cm. Width: 1.7 cm. Apex: Rounded. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Color (when opening): Upper surface: RHS 18B with RHS 67A splashed-patterns and venation. Lower surface: RHS 67B with RHS 165B venation. Color (fully opened): Upper surface: RHS 18B with RHS 67A splashed-patterns and venation. Lower surface: RHS 67B with RHS 165B venation. Texture (both upper and lower surfaces): Smooth, satiny.
- Calyx.—Form: Tubular, star-shaped. Length: 1.7 cm. Diameter: 1.4 cm.
- Sepals.—Arrangement: Single whorl. Number: 5. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Size: Length: 1.2 cm. Width: 0.21 cm. Color (immature): RHS 137C (both upper and lower surfaces). Color (mature): RHS 137C (both upper and lower surfaces).
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Stamens.—Quantity: 5. Filament: Length: 0.5 cm to 1.0 cm. Color: RHS 150D. Anther: Shape: Ellipsoid. Size: 0.10 cm. Color: RHS 10B.
- Pollen.—Amount: Moderate. Color: RHS 13C.
- Pistil.—Quantity: One. Length: 0.94 cm.
- Style.—Length: 0.84 cm. Color: RHS 144D.
- Stigma.—Shape: Transversely ellipsoid. Color: RHS 143B.
- Ovary color.—RHS 144C.
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- Fruit and seed set: Seed production has not been observed.
- Disease and insect resistance: No particular resistance or susceptibility to diseases or insects noted to date.
‘Sunbelriterra’ differs from the female parent ‘20’ (unpatented), by having yellow flowers with reddish-purple splash patterns, while ‘20’ has dark red flowers. Additionally, ‘Sunbelriterra’ has a larger plant diameter and a larger flower diameter than ‘20’.
‘Sunbelriterra’ differs from the male parent ‘35’ (unpatented), by having yellow flowers with reddish-purple splash patterns, while ‘35’ has cream-white flowers. Additionally, ‘Sunbelriterra’ has a larger flower diameter than ‘35’.
‘Sunbelriterra’ is similar to the commercial variety ‘Sunbelchipi’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,355) however, there are differences as listed in Table 1 below:
TABLE 1 |
Comparison of characteristics between ‘Sunbelriterra’ and ‘Sunbelchipi’ |
Characteristic | ‘Sunbelriterra’ | ‘Sunbelchipi’ |
Plant diameter | 50.0 cm | 40.0 cm |
Lateral branch | 18.0 cm | 15.0 cm |
length | ||
Internode | 2.4 cm | 1.5 cm |
length | ||
Stem color | RHS 144A | RHS 144B with RHS |
N186C anthocyanin | ||
Leaf color | Upper surface: RHS 137A | Upper surface: RHS 137B |
(immature) | Lower surface: RHS 147B | Lower surface: RHS 137C |
Leaf color | Upper surface: RHS 137A | Upper surface: RHS 137B |
(mature) | Lower surface: RHS 147B | Lower surface: RHS 137C |
Petiole length | 0.4 cm | 0.32 cm |
Quantity of | 220 | 300 |
flowers and | ||
buds per plant | ||
Flower bud | RHS 59B | RHS 59C |
color | ||
Flower | 3.5 cm | 3.3 cm |
diameter | ||
Petal color | Upper surface: RHS 18B | Upper surface: RHS N57A |
(when opening) | with RHS 67A splashed- | Lower surface: RHS 66B |
patterns and venation | with RHS N186C venation | |
Lower surface: RHS 67B | ||
with RHS 165B venation | ||
Petal color | Upper surface: RHS 18B | Upper surface: RHS N66A |
(fully opened) | with RHS 67A splashed- | Lower surface: RHS N66C |
patterns | ||
Lower surface: RHS 67B | ||
with RHS 165B venation | ||
Corolla tube | 0.69 cm | 0.77 cm |
diameter | ||
(distal end) | ||
Corolla tube | RHS 14B with RHS 199A | RHS 9A with RHS N186C |
color (inside) | venation | venation |
Corolla tube | RHS 11B with RHS 165B | RHS 150D with RHS |
color (outside) | venation | N186C venation |
Sepal length | 1.2 cm | 1.4 cm |
Sepal width | 0.21 cm | 0.26 cm |
Sepal color | Upper surface: RHS 137C | Upper surface: RHS 137B |
(immature) | Lower surface: RHS 137C | Lower surface: RHS 137C |
Sepal color | Upper surface: RHS 137C | Upper surface: RHS 137B |
(mature) | ||
Peduncle color | RHS 144B | RHS 143B |
Anther color | RHS 10B | RHS 16C |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of calibrachoa plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/444,264 USPP18187P2 (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Sunbelriterra’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/444,264 USPP18187P2 (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Sunbelriterra’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP18187P2 true USPP18187P2 (en) | 2007-11-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/444,264 Active USPP18187P2 (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Sunbelriterra’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP18187P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115053773A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-16 | 宋振华 | Seedling-protecting drought-resisting high-yield high-quality cultivation method for codonopsis pilosula in platycodonaceae |
-
2006
- 2006-05-31 US US11/444,264 patent/USPP18187P2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115053773A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-16 | 宋振华 | Seedling-protecting drought-resisting high-yield high-quality cultivation method for codonopsis pilosula in platycodonaceae |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LIMITED, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KANAYA, TAKESHI;REEL/FRAME:017953/0056 Effective date: 20060509 |