USPP17940P2 - Petunia plant named ‘Jam Bule’ - Google Patents
Petunia plant named ‘Jam Bule’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP17940P2 USPP17940P2 US11/369,366 US36936606V USPP17940P2 US PP17940 P2 USPP17940 P2 US PP17940P2 US 36936606 V US36936606 V US 36936606V US PP17940 P2 USPP17940 P2 US PP17940P2
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- rhs
- bule
- jam
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000207748 Petunia Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102220573906 Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 2_N89A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000207752 Petunia sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 102200124876 rs28928896 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220598064 Cell division cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 1_N88A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L acid green 5 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/824—Petunia
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new petunia plant particularly distinguished by medium to large, deep-blue flowers, medium-green foliage with elliptical leaves, a medium, round, bushy, moderately tight plant habit with moderately vigorous growth, an initially low, spreading and creeping to trailing plant habit with an early and continuous flowering response, is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Petunia sp.
Variety denomination: ‘Jam Bule’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of petunia, botanically known as a Petunia sp., and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Jam Bule’. The new cultivar originated from a hybridization made in February 2002 in Gilroy, Calif. The female parent was ‘Kakegawa S28’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,887, also known as ‘Supertunia Royal Velvet’), a purple-flowered commercial petunia plant (unpatented), while the male parent was ‘PY152’, a blue-flowered proprietary petunia plant (unpatented).
The new cultivar was created in 2002 in Gilroy, Calif. and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by vegetative cuttings and tissue culture in Gilroy, Calif., and Andijk, The Netherlands over a two-year period. The plant has also been trialed at Gilroy, Calif. and Andijk, The Netherlands. The present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
Plant Breeder's Rights for this cultivar were applied for in Canada on Mar. 29, 2005, in Switzerland on Sep. 16, 2005 and with the European Union on Sep. 28, 2005.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new cultivar when grown under normal horticultural practices in Gilroy, Calif. and Hillscheid, Germany.
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- 1. Medium to large deep-blue flowers;
- 2. Medium-green foliage with elliptical leaves;
- 3. A medium sized, rounded, bushy and moderately tight plant habit;
- 4. Moderately vigorous growth;
- 5. An initially low, spreading and creeping to trailing plant habit; and
- 6. An early and continuous flowering response.
This new petunia plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph which shows the overall plant habit including blooms, buds, and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photograph is of a 3-month-old plant grown in a greenhouse in Hillscheid, Germany.
The following detailed description sets forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Jam Bule’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Hillscheid, Germany. The plant history was taken on 5 to 6-week old plants which were planted as rooted cuttings in 12-cm pots in early July 2005 and grown in a greenhouse. The plants were pinched once. Observations were made when the plants were in full flower in August 2005. Color readings were taken under natural light in the greenhouse. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (2001).
- Classification:
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- Family.—Solanaceae.
- Botanical.—Petunia sp.
- Common name.—Petunia.
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- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—‘Kakegawa S28’ a commercial purple-flowered petunia plant (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,887).
- Male parent.—‘PY152’, a proprietary petunia plant having blue flowers (unpatented).
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- Growth:
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- Form.—Herbaceous annual.
- Habit.—Spreading initially low or decumbent to trailing plant habit with fair branching.
- Height (measured from the top of the soil).—9.8 cm.
- Width (horizontal plant diameter).—27.7 cm.
- Propagation.—Terminal tips for cutting.
- Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—About 10 weeks for a 12-cm pot in the Spring.
- Outdoor plant performance.—Use in hanging baskets and containers.
- Time to initiate and develop roots.—About 25 days.
- Root description.—Fibrous, self-branching.
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- Stems:
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- Average number (basal).—4.5.
- Length of basal branches (from the base of the stem to the tip).—21.8 cm.
- Internode length.—4.3 cm.
- Diameter of branches (from midpoint).—0.4 cm.
- Stem color.—RHS 143A to RHS 143B (green).
- Anthocyanin.—Absent.
- Texture.—Densely pubescent.
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- Leaves:
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- Arrangement.—Initially alternate and later appears mostly opposite in pairs; partly appearing decussate.
- Size.—Length: 6.7 cm. Width: 4.2 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Apex.—Acute to obtuse.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Color.—Upper surface: RHS 137B (green). Lower surface: Between RHS 137D to RHS 143A.
- Texture.—Upper surface: Velvety with short pubescence. Lower surface: Dense hair along the leaf veins and margins.
- Venation.—Mainly pinnate.
- Venation color.—RHS 144C.
- Petioles.—General: Not always clearly distinct from the base of the leaf. Length: Up to 0.3 cm. Width: 0.3 cm. Color: Upper surface: RHS 144C. Lower surface: RHS 144D. Texture: Densely pubescent, especially along the midrib.
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- Flower bud:
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- Shape.—Tube-shaped with furrows.
- Size.—Length: 3.8 cm. Diameter: 1.2 cm.
- Color at tight bud.—RHS N92D (dull deep-violet) to RHS N92B at the tip.
- Immature flower color.—RHS N92B.
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- Inflorescence:
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- Blooming habit.—Continuous from Spring to Fall.
- Inflorescence type.—Flowers appear solitary on pedicels, emerging singularly at the nodes.
- Number of flowers per node.—1.
- Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.—6 to 7 days.
- Fragrance.—Weak, petunia-like.
- Pedicels.—Color: RHS 143B (light-green). Length: 5.9 cm. Diameter: About 0.2 cm. Texture: Densely pubescent.
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- Flowers:
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- Shape.—Lower part is funnel-shaped, formed by 5 fused petals; corolla margin is salver-shaped, formed by the petals lobes opening outward.
- Size.—Diameter (flower face): 7.3 cm. Depth (total length of flower): 4.6 cm. Funnel: Length: 3.3 cm. Diameter (at opening): About 1.5 cm. Outside texture: Weakly furrowed with glandular hair along the veins.
- Mature flower.—Face/Margin Color: Upper surface: RHS N89A and later to RHS N88A, with RHS 186B weak, radial (mid-petal) veins. Lower surface: RHS N88B.
- Corolla.—Shape of corolla: Tube-shaped. Color inside (throat): RHS N89A (deep-violet). Color outside: RHS N92D (dull-violet).
- Petals.—Apex: Cuspidate. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Waviness: Weak to medium. Lobation: Moderate. Texture: Smooth and glabrous.
- Calyx.—Composed of 5 sepals fused at the base.
- Sepals.—Number: 5. Color: RHS 143A (for both upper and lower surfaces). Length: 1.5 cm to 1.6 cm. Width: 0.3 cm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Texture: Pubescent with rough hair.
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- Reproductive organs:
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- Stamens.—Number: 5. Filament color: RHS N155A (white). Filament length: 1.7 cm to 2.0 cm. Filament diameter: 0.1 cm. Pollen color: RHS 98D (bluish). Pollen amount: Moderate.
- Pistil.—Number: 1. Length: 2.1 cm. Stigma color: RHS 145A. Style color: RHS 145D. Style length: 1.7 cm.
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- Fruit and seed set: No seed set observed so far.
- Disease and insect resistance: No particular resistance or susceptibility has been observed.
‘Jam Bule’ differs from the female parent ‘Kakegawa S28’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,887) by having blue flowers while ‘Kakegawa S28’ has purple flowers. In addition, ‘Jam Bule’ has a lower plant habit and more basal branching than ‘Kakegawa S28’.
‘Jam Bule’ differs from the male parent ‘PY152’ (unpatented) by having deeper green foliage, richer flowering and more vigorous growth than ‘PY152’.
‘Jam Bule’ differs from the commercial variety ‘Whip Bule’ (U.S. Plant Patent Applied for) by having larger flowers, longer leaves, shorter branches and a more compact plant habit than ‘Whip Bule’.
‘Jam Bule’ differs from the commercial variety ‘Surfinia Blue’ (unpatented) by having a deeper bluish and less violet flower color than ‘Surfinia Blue’. In addition, ‘Jam Bule’ has smaller flowers and leaves, develops more flowers, and has an earlier flowering response than ‘Surfinia Blue’.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of petunia plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/369,366 USPP17940P2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Petunia plant named ‘Jam Bule’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/369,366 USPP17940P2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Petunia plant named ‘Jam Bule’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP17940P2 true USPP17940P2 (en) | 2007-08-21 |
US20070214533P1 US20070214533P1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
Family
ID=38374190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/369,366 Active USPP17940P2 (en) | 2006-03-07 | 2006-03-07 | Petunia plant named ‘Jam Bule’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP17940P2 (en) |
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2006
- 2006-03-07 US US11/369,366 patent/USPP17940P2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070214533P1 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GOLDSMITH SEEDS, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HANES, MITCHELL E.;REEL/FRAME:018058/0929 Effective date: 20060217 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG,SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GOLDSMITH SEEDS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023882/0859 Effective date: 20090101 |