USPP17708P3 - New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Misato FG1’ - Google Patents
New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Misato FG1’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP17708P3 USPP17708P3 US11/242,356 US24235605V USPP17708P3 US PP17708 P3 USPP17708 P3 US PP17708P3 US 24235605 V US24235605 V US 24235605V US PP17708 P3 USPP17708 P3 US PP17708P3
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- misato
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- red
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- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 101000623801 Homo sapiens Protein misato homolog 1 Proteins 0.000 title description 15
- 102100023096 Protein misato homolog 1 Human genes 0.000 title description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 14
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220466384 PRA1 family protein 2_N77A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001666 citrus aurantium l. flower Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009403 interspecific hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, botanically known as Impatiens ⁇ hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Misato FG1’.
- ‘Misato FG1’ originated from an interspecific hybridization between Impatiens ‘ 02-NG2’, an unpatented proprietary orange-flowered impatiens breeding line and Impatiens ‘ 02-NG1’, an unpatented proprietary pink-lilac-flowered impatiens breeding line in Misato, Japan.
- the two Impatiens species were crossed and a population of F 1 plants was created.
- the F 1 plants were evaluated in Misato, Japan in 2004 in an open field trial. Criteria for selection included mounding growth habit, tolerance to heat and cold, vigorous rooting, red flower color and overall plant vigor. At the end of the trial, one single-plant selection was made based on the above criteria and vegetatively propagated. The plant was trialed in Athens, Ga. and Salinas, Calif. The selection subsequently was named ‘Misato FG1’ and found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
- FIG. 1 The photograph shows overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage.
- FIG. 2 The photograph shows the mature inflorescence.
- ‘Misato FG1’ differs from the female parent, ‘02-NG2’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented), in that ‘Misato FG1’ has red flowers while ‘02-NG2’ has orange flowers.
- ‘Misato FG1’ differs from the male parent, ‘02-NG1’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented), in that ‘Misato FG1’ has red flowers while ‘02-NG1’ has pink-lilac flowers.
- ‘Misato FG1’ is similar to the commercial Impatiens cultivar ‘Balfafusia’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,588) (known commercially as ‘Fanfare Fuschia’) however there are differences as shown in the table below.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A New Guinea Impatiens cultivar particularly distinguished by its high blooming temperature and large red flowers is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Impatiens×hybrida.
Variety denomination: ‘Misato FG1’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, botanically known as Impatiens×hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Misato FG1’. ‘Misato FG1’ originated from an interspecific hybridization between Impatiens ‘02-NG2’, an unpatented proprietary orange-flowered impatiens breeding line and Impatiens ‘02-NG1’, an unpatented proprietary pink-lilac-flowered impatiens breeding line in Misato, Japan. In 2002, the two Impatiens species were crossed and a population of F1 plants was created.
The F1 plants were evaluated in Misato, Japan in 2004 in an open field trial. Criteria for selection included mounding growth habit, tolerance to heat and cold, vigorous rooting, red flower color and overall plant vigor. At the end of the trial, one single-plant selection was made based on the above criteria and vegetatively propagated. The plant was trialed in Athens, Ga. and Salinas, Calif. The selection subsequently was named ‘Misato FG1’ and found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations.
Plant Breeder's Rights for this cultivar were applied for in Canada on Apr. 19, 2005. No sales or offers for sale of this cultivar were made before Apr. 19, 2005.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new cultivar when grown under normal horticultural practices in Salinas, Calif.
-
- 1. Red flower color
- 2. Tolerance to heat and cold
- 3. Vigorous rooting
- 4. Overall plant vigor
This new impatiens plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show overall plant habit including blooms, buds, and foliage of the plant; the colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
FIG. 1. The photograph shows overall plant habit including blooms, buds and foliage.
FIG. 2. The photograph shows the mature inflorescence.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Misato FG1’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Salinas, Calif. The plant history was taken on plants grown for about four months from propagation by terminal cuttings under greenhouse conditions. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.), 4th edition (2001). Anatomic labels are from The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms by M. Hickey and C. Kink, Cambridge University Press.
- Classification:
-
- Family.—Balsaminaceae.
- Botanical.—Impatiens interspecific cross (Impatiens×hybrida).
- Common name.—Impatiens.
-
- Parentage:
-
- Female parent.—‘02-NG2’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented).
- Male parent.—‘02-NG1’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented).
-
- Growth:
-
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—The terminal 0.1 to 1.5 inches of an actively growing stem was excised. The base of the cuttings were dipped for 1 to 2 seconds in a 1:9 solution of DIP 'N GROW (1 solution: 9 water) root-inducing solution immediately prior to sticking into the cell trays. Cuttings were stuck into plastic cell trays having 98 cells and containing a moistened peat moss-based growing medium. The cuttings were misted with water from overhead for 10 seconds every 30 minutes until sufficient roots were formed. The vegetative cuttings were propagated in five to six weeks.
- Environmental conditions for plant growth.—Rooted cuttings were transplanted and grown in 20 cm diameter plastic pots in a glass greenhouse located in Salinas, Calif. Pots contained a peat moss-based growing medium. Soluble fertilizer containing 20% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus and 20% potassium was applied once a day or every other day by overhead irrigation. Pots were top-dressed with a dry, slow release fertilizer containing 20% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus and 18% potassium. The typical average air temperature was 24° C.
- Time to bloom from propagation.—6-8 weeks.
-
- Plant description:
-
- Habit.—Upright and branching.
- Height.—23.0-26.0 cm as measured from soil line to top of foliage.
- Spread.—35.0-38.0 cm.
- Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—6-8 weeks.
- Outdoor plant performance.—Will flower as long as the temperature is above 5° C.
- Temperature tolerance.—Plants have been observed to continuously flower at a temperature range of 5° C.-36° C.
- Life cycle.—Tender perennial.
- Time to initiate and develop roots.—About 4 weeks.
-
- Branches:
-
- Number.—5-6 per plant.
- Length.—15.0 cm.
- Diameter.—0.5-0.7 cm.
-
- Stems:
-
- Length.—6.0-7.0 cm.
- Diameter.—0.7-0.9 cm.
- Internode length.—4.5-6.0 cm.
- Color.—Nearest to RHS 59A (red-purple).
- Stem description.—Strong; circular cross-section.
- Pubescence.—Absent.
- Stem anthocyanin.—Absent.
- Pedicels texture.—Dull, slightly pubescent.
- Peduncles.—Length: 5.0-5.4 cm. Color: RHS 58A (red-purple) with RHS 165C (grayed-orange) base. Texture: Dull, slightly pubescent.
-
- Leaves:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite if two leaves are at one node and whorled if more than two leaves are at one node.
- Length.—8.7-9.2 cm.
- Width.—3.1-3.5 cm.
- Shape.—Lanceolate.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Apex.—Acuminate.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Color.—Upper surface: RHS 136A (green). Lower surface: RHS 191A (grayed-green) with RHS 60A (red-purple) splotches.
- Texture.—Dull and sticky.
- Variegation.—Absent.
- Fragrance.—Absent.
- Pubescence.—Slight.
- Pubescence color.—RHS N155A (white).
- Venation color.—Upper surface: RHS 60A (red-purple). Lower surface: RHS 60A (red-purple).
- Petioles.—Length: 0.8-1.0 cm. Color: RHS 60A (red-purple). Texture: Dull, slightly pubescent.
-
- Flower buds:
-
- Shape.—Deltoid (longitudinal cross-section).
- Length.—1.1-1.2 cm.
- Diameter.—0.8-1.1 cm.
- Color.—RHS N77A (purple) fading to RHS 53C (red).
- Texture.—Glabrous.
-
- Inflorescence:
-
- Blooming habit.—Will flower as long as the temperature is above 5° C.
- Inflorescence type.—Single flower with spur.
- Number of flowers per node.—3-5 in bloom at any one time with about 10 buds.
- Number of flowers per plant.—10-25, depends on amount of pinching during growth.
- Flower form.—Roughly circular with 5 radial petals.
- Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.—Greater than 14 days (no upper limit observed yet).
- Fragrance.—Absent.
-
- Flowers:
-
- Immature flower.—Color: Same as mature flower (color does not darken or fade over time).
- Mature flower.—Color: Upper surface: Closest to RHS 46C (red). Lower surface: Closest to RHS 58C (red). Eye zone: 60D (red-purple). Diameter: 6.5 cm. Depth: 0.1-0.3 cm.
-
- Petals:
-
- Shape.—Obcordate.
- Length.—2.1-2.5 cm.
- Width.—2.7-3.0 cm.
- Apex.—Emarginate (cleaved).
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Petal texture.—Glabrous.
- Color.—Upper surface: Closest to RHS 46C (red). Lower surface: RHS 58C (red-purple). Eye zone: RHS 60D (red-purple).
-
- Spur:
-
- Shape.—Tubular and curved downward.
- Color.—RHS 58C (red-purple).
- Length.—4.6-5.2 cm.
- Diameter.—0.2-0.3 cm.
-
- Sepals:
-
- Shape.—Lanceolate.
- Apex.—Caudate.
- Base.—Subcordate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture.—Dull.
-
- Reproductive organs:
-
- Stamens.—Form: Fused; split into 4 lobes. Number: Many. Filament color: RHS 71B (red-purple). Anther color: RHS N155A (white). Pollen amount: Heavy. Pollen color: RHS N155A (white). Pollen description: Powdery.
- Pistils.—Number: 5. Stigma color: RHS 144A (yellow-green). Style color: RHS 144A (yellow-green).
- Ovary arrangement.—Parietal.
- Fruit/seed set.—Little to none observed.
-
- Disease and insect resistance: None observed.
‘Misato FG1’ differs from the female parent, ‘02-NG2’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented), in that ‘Misato FG1’ has red flowers while ‘02-NG2’ has orange flowers.
‘Misato FG1’ differs from the male parent, ‘02-NG1’, a proprietary Impatiens breeding line (unpatented), in that ‘Misato FG1’ has red flowers while ‘02-NG1’ has pink-lilac flowers.
‘Misato FG1’ is similar to the commercial Impatiens cultivar ‘Balfafusia’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,588) (known commercially as ‘Fanfare Fuschia’) however there are differences as shown in the table below.
TABLE 1 |
Comparison of Characteristics between ‘Misato FG1’ and ‘Balfafusia’ |
Characteristic | ‘Misato FG1’ | ‘Balfafusia’ |
Growth habit | Upright, branching | Trailing |
Flowering | Can flower above 30° C. | Cannot flower above 30° C. |
temperature | ||
Flower | About 6.5 cm | About 5 cm |
diameter | ||
Petal color, | Closest to RHS 46C | Closest to RHS 74A but bluer |
Upper surface | ||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/242,356 USPP17708P3 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2005-10-03 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Misato FG1’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/242,356 USPP17708P3 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2005-10-03 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Misato FG1’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20070079413P1 US20070079413P1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
USPP17708P3 true USPP17708P3 (en) | 2007-05-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/242,356 Active 2025-10-30 USPP17708P3 (en) | 2005-10-03 | 2005-10-03 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Misato FG1’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP17708P3 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP29121P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D71’ |
USPP29122P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D110’ |
USPP29123P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D90’ |
USPP30877P2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-09-10 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D15’ |
USPP30913P2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-10-01 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D11’ |
USPP33634P2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2021-11-16 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D14’ |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012101254U1 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-07-11 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | container |
-
2005
- 2005-10-03 US US11/242,356 patent/USPP17708P3/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP29121P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D71’ |
USPP29122P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D110’ |
USPP29123P3 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-20 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D90’ |
USPP30877P2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-09-10 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D15’ |
USPP30913P2 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-10-01 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D11’ |
USPP33634P2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2021-11-16 | John Scott Duarte | Pistachio rootstock named ‘UCB1-D14’ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070079413P1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SAKATA SEED CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KAWASHIMA, MORIYA;REEL/FRAME:017022/0814 Effective date: 20051214 |