USPP17515P2 - Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ - Google Patents
Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP17515P2 USPP17515P2 US11/270,070 US27007005V USPP17515P2 US PP17515 P2 USPP17515 P2 US PP17515P2 US 27007005 V US27007005 V US 27007005V US PP17515 P2 USPP17515 P2 US PP17515P2
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- balangpikim
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- angelonia
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- 241000295193 Angelonia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 241001408024 Angelonia angustifolia Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220466384 PRA1 family protein 2_N77A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/68—Plantaginaceae, e.g. Antirrhinum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Angelonia plant botanically known as Angelonia angustifolia and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balangpikim’.
- the new cultivar was developed by the inventor in a controlled breeding program during May 2003 at Arroyo Grande, Calif.
- the objective of the breeding program was the development of Angelonia cultivars with unique flower colors, continuous flowering, and freely branching, upright, and moderately vigorous growth habit.
- the female (seed) parent of the new cultivar was the proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection designated BFP-895, not patented, characterized by its large dark purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, medium vigor, and upright growth habit.
- the male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar was the proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection designated BFP-873, not patented, characterized by its large dark purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, medium vigor, and tall upright growth habit.
- the new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination on September 2003 in a controlled environment at Arroyo Grande, Calif.
- Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in flower color and flower size and from plants of the male parent primarily in flower color, flower size, and growth habit.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of the overall growth and flowering habit of ‘Balangpikim’.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a close-up view of the inflorescence of ‘Balangpikim’.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a close-up view of an individual flower of ‘Balangpikim’.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, 2001 edition, except where color terms of ordinary significance are used. The color values were determined on Apr. 13, 2005. The readings were taken between 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. under natural light conditions.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ characterized by its pink and white bi-colored flowers, medium-sized flowers, and moderately vigorous, upright growth habit.
Description
Latin name of genus and species of plant claimed: Angelonia angustifolia.
Variety denomination: ‘Balangpikim’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Angelonia plant botanically known as Angelonia angustifolia and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balangpikim’.
The new cultivar was developed by the inventor in a controlled breeding program during May 2003 at Arroyo Grande, Calif. The objective of the breeding program was the development of Angelonia cultivars with unique flower colors, continuous flowering, and freely branching, upright, and moderately vigorous growth habit.
The female (seed) parent of the new cultivar was the proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection designated BFP-895, not patented, characterized by its large dark purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, medium vigor, and upright growth habit. The male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar was the proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection designated BFP-873, not patented, characterized by its large dark purple-colored flowers, dark green-colored foliage, medium vigor, and tall upright growth habit. The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination on September 2003 in a controlled environment at Arroyo Grande, Calif.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal stem cuttings since September 2003 at West Chicago, Ill. has demonstrated that the new cultivar reproduces true to type with all the characteristics, as herein described, firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
The following characteristics of the new cultivar have been repeatedly observed and can be used to distinguish ‘Balangpikim’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Angelonia plant:
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- 1. Pink and white bi-colored flowers;
- 2. Medium-sized flowers; and
- 3. Moderately vigorous, upright growth habit.
Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in flower color and flower size and from plants of the male parent primarily in flower color, flower size, and growth habit.
Of the Angelonia cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar to ‘Balangpikim’ is the Angelonia cultivar ‘Balangroki’, not patented. However, in side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of ‘Balangroki’ in flower color.
The accompanying photographs show, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. Colors in the photographs differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed description, which accurately describe the colors of ‘Balangpikim’. The plants were grown in 10 cm pots for 11 weeks in a greenhouse at West Chicago, Ill.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length without, however, any variance in genotype.
The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, 2001 edition, except where color terms of ordinary significance are used. The color values were determined on Apr. 13, 2005. The readings were taken between 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. under natural light conditions.
The following descriptions and measurements describe plants produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and grown in a double polycarbonate-covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. The plants were grown in 10 cm pots for 11 weeks while utilizing a soilless growth medium. Greenhouse temperatures were maintained at approximately 75° F. to 85° F. (24° C. to 29° C.) during the day and approximately 62° F. to 70° F. (17° C. to 21° C.) during the night. Greenhouse light levels were maintained at approximately 6,000 to 10,000 footcandles during the day.
- Botanical classification: Angelonia angustifolia, cultivar Balangpikim.
- Parentage:
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- Female (seed) parent.—Proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection designated BFP-895, not patented.
- Male (pollen) parent.—Proprietary Angelonia angustifolia breeding selection BFP-873, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal stem.
- Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 7 to 9 days.
- Time to develop roots.—Approximately 21 to 28 days.
- Root description.—Fine and fibrous.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Crop time.—Approximately 6 to 7 weeks from a rooted cutting.
- Habit of growth.—Moderately vigorous, upright.
- Form.—Upright.
- Size.—Height (from soil level to top of plant plane): Approximately 25.3 cm. Diameter (area of spread): Approximately 38.0 cm.
- Main branch.—Quantity per plant: Approximately 4. Shape: Square in cross section. Strength: Strong. Length from soil level to base of raceme: Approximately 31.5 cm. Diameter: Approximately 3.1 mm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 144B. Internode length at center of branch: Approximately 2.7 cm.
- Foliage.—Quantity of leave per main branch: Approximately 10. Type: Simple. Fragrance: None. Arrangement: Opposite. Orientation to stem: Slight right angle to stem. Shape: Elliptic. Margin: Broadly dentate. Apex: Acute. Base: Sessile. Length of leaf at center of branch: Approximately 6.1 cm. Width of leaf at center of branch: Approximately 9.8 mm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Color of upper surface of young and mature foliage: Darker than 137A with venation of 144D. Color of lower surface of young and mature foliage: 137C with venation of 144D.
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- Flowering description:
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- Flowering habit.—‘Balangpikim’ is freely flowering under outdoor growing conditions with substantially continuous blooming from spring through autumn and year round in greenhouse environment.
- Time to first flower.—Approximately 13 weeks from sticking of unrooted cutting.
- Lastingness of individual bloom on the plant.—Approximately 7 to 10 days.
- Inflorescence type/description.—Terminal racemes. Length: Approximately 8.3 cm. Width: Approximately 3.9 cm. Number per plant: Approximately 6 open racemes per plant at 11 weeks. Number of fully open flowers per raceme at any one time. Approximately 10.
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- Flower description:
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- Type/fragrance.—Bilabiate. No fragrance.
- Bud.—Rate of opening: 3 to 4 days from first color to fully open. Shape: Globular. Length: Approximately 8.0 mm. Diameter: Approximately 5.8 mm. Color of upper surface: 2D with N78C at base. Color of lower surface: 2D with overlay of N78C and spots of N77A.
- Flowering size/aspect.—Length: Approximately 2.2 cm. Width: Approximately 1.8 cm. Depth: Approximately 9.4 mm. Aspect: Facing outward.
- Petals.—Quantity: 5 per flower, fused at base forming a throat, an upper lip with two petals, and a lower lip with three petals-one central and one lateral on each side. Petal shape of upper lip and lower lip petals: Obvate.
- Upper lip.—Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin: Entire. Length of petals from throat: Approximately 6.6 mm. Width of petal: Approximately 1.2 cm. Color of upper and lower surfaces: Lighter than 73A. Texture of upper surface of petal: Glabrous with moderate glandular pubescence at base and along margin. Texture of lower surface petal: Glabrous.
- Lower lip, lateral petals.—Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin: Entire. Length of petals from throat: Approximately 8.6 mm. Width of each petal: Approximately 8.1 mm. Color of upper surface: Lighter than 73A with varying amounts of N155B at apex. Color of lower surface: Lighter than 73A with N155B at center and apex. Texture of upper surface: Glabrous with some pubescent glandular hairs at base and along margin. Texture of lower surface: Pubescent with very short glandular hairs.
- Lower lip, central petal.—Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin: Entire. Length of petal from palate: Approximately 7.6 mm. Width of petal: Approximately 8.3 mm. Color of upper surface: N155B in center of petal and 73B along margin. Color of lower surface: N155B. Texture of upper surface: Sparsely glandular pubescent with more pubescence along margin. Texture of lower surface: Glabrous. Gland color: 13B, translucent.
- Throat.—Length: Approximately 6.4 mm. Width: Approximately 5.4 mm. Texture of inner surface: Mostly glabrous with some glands at base. Texture of outer surface: Glabrous. Color of inner and outer surfaces: N155B with spots of 70B. Palate color: N155B. Palate texture: Densely glandular pubescent. Gland color: 13B, translucent. Teeth color: 155B.
- Pedicel.—Strength: Good. Length: Approximately 1.2 cm. Diameter: Approximately 0.9 mm. Angle to stem: At a slight right angle. Texture: Very sparsely glandular pubescent. Color: 144D with overlay of 183D.
- Calyx.—Shape: Five-pointed star, cupped. Width: Approximately 5.0 mm.
- Sepal.—Quantity per flower: 5. Shape: Lanceolate. Margin: Entire. Base: Fused. Apex: Acuminate. Length: Approximately 3.8 mm. Width: Approximately 1.0 mm. Texture of upper or inner surface: Glabrous. Texture of lower or outer surface: Glandular-pubescent. Color (both upper and lower surfaces): Closest to 137B.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity: 4 per flower. Stamen length: Approximately 4.5 mm. Filament color: N155B. Anther shape: Biolobed. Anther length: Approximately 0.7 mm. Anther color: 70C. Amount of pollen: Abundant. Pollen color: 92D. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: Approximately 4.0 mm. Stigma length: Approximately 0.7 mm. Stigma color: 145D. Style length: Approximately 2.3 mm. Style color: N155B. Ovary diameter: Approximately 1.1 mm. Ovary texture: Puberulent. Ovary color: 144C.
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- Seed and fruit production: Neither seed nor fruit production has been observed.
- Disease and pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Angelonia has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’, substantially as herein shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/270,070 USPP17515P2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2005-11-09 | Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/270,070 USPP17515P2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2005-11-09 | Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP17515P2 true USPP17515P2 (en) | 2007-03-20 |
Family
ID=37864010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/270,070 Active 2026-01-30 USPP17515P2 (en) | 2005-11-09 | 2005-11-09 | Angelonia plant named ‘Balangpikim’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP17515P2 (en) |
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2005
- 2005-11-09 US US11/270,070 patent/USPP17515P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
European Plant Breeders' Rights application No. 2005/2331 filed Nov. 16, 2005. |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:TREES, SCOTT C.;REEL/FRAME:017210/0477 Effective date: 20050920 |