USPP16048P2 - Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’ - Google Patents

Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP16048P2
USPP16048P2 US10/945,154 US94515404V USPP16048P2 US PP16048 P2 USPP16048 P2 US PP16048P2 US 94515404 V US94515404 V US 94515404V US PP16048 P2 USPP16048 P2 US PP16048P2
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corylus
majestic
red
new
summer
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US10/945,154
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Rolf de Vries
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Spring Meadow Nursery Inc
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Spring Meadow Nursery Inc
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  • Botanical classification/cultivar designation Corylus avellana cultivar Red Majestic.
  • the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Corylus plant, botanically known as Corylus avellana , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Red Majestic’.
  • the new Corylus originated from a chance cross-pollination in 1997 of two unidentified selections of Corylus avellena , not patented.
  • the cultivar Red Majestic was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Bad insectsahn, Germany.
  • plants of the new Corylus differed primarily from plants of the Corylus avellena cultivar Contorta, not patented, and other cultivars and selections of Corylus avellena known to the Inventor primarily in leaf coloration and plant size as plants of the cultivar Contorta and other cultivars and selections of Corylus avellena had green-colored leaves and were larger than plants of the new Corylus.
  • the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Red Majestic’.
  • the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical leaves of ‘Red Majestic’.
  • the cultivar Red Majestic has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • the aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Grand Haven, Mich., under commercial practice in an outdoor nursery during the fall and spring. Plants used for the photographs and description were about four years old. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

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  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’, characterized by its compact and outwardly spreading to semi-weeping plant habit; twisting stems; and rich dark burgundy-colored developing leaves and rich dark burgundy-colored fully expanded leaves during the spring and summer.

Description

Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Corylus avellana cultivar Red Majestic.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Corylus plant, botanically known as Corylus avellana, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Red Majestic’.
The new Corylus originated from a chance cross-pollination in 1997 of two unidentified selections of Corylus avellena, not patented. The cultivar Red Majestic was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Bad Zwischenahn, Germany.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by softwood cuttings at Bad Zwischenahn, Germany since 1997, has shown that the unique features of this new Corylus are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Red Majestic’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Red Majestic’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
    • 1. Compact and outwardly spreading to semi-weeping plant habit.
    • 2. Twisting stems.
    • 3. Rich dark burgundy-colored developing leaves and rich dark burgundy-colored fully expanded leaves during the spring and summer.
In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Corylus differed primarily from plants of the Corylus avellena cultivar Contorta, not patented, and other cultivars and selections of Corylus avellena known to the Inventor primarily in leaf coloration and plant size as plants of the cultivar Contorta and other cultivars and selections of Corylus avellena had green-colored leaves and were larger than plants of the new Corylus.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Red Majestic’.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical leaves of ‘Red Majestic’.
Foliage colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Corylus.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The cultivar Red Majestic has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype. The aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Grand Haven, Mich., under commercial practice in an outdoor nursery during the fall and spring. Plants used for the photographs and description were about four years old. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • Botanical classification: Corylus avellana cultivar Red Majestic.
  • Parentage:
      • Male, or pollen, parent.—Unidentified Corylus avellana selection, not patented.
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Unidentified Corylus avellana selection, not patented.
  • Propagation:
      • Type cutting.—Softwood cuttings.
      • Time to initiate roots.—About 30 days at 20° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About one year at 25° C.
      • Root description.—Fine to thick; freely branching; creamy white in color.
  • Plant description:
      • General appearance.—Perennial shrub. Compact and outwardly spreading to semi-weeping plant habit; roughly rounded in shape.
      • Growth and branching habit.—Freely branching; about 15 lateral branches develop per plant. Pinching, that is, removal of the terminal apices, enhances branching with lateral branches potentially forming at every node. Strong and moderately vigorous growth habit. Stems twisting or “zig-zagged”.
      • Plant height.—About 1 meter.
      • Plant diameter or spread.—About 1 meter.
      • Lateral branch description.—Length: About 6 cm. Diameter: About 5 mm. Internode length: About 1.3 cm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Strong. Color, immature: 178A. Color, mature: 197A.
      • Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate, simple. Length: About 12 cm. Width: About 10 cm. Shape: Oblong to ovate. Apex: Obtuse to acute. Base: Auriculate to cordate. Margin: Serrate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly pubescent. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Color: Developing foliage, upper and lower surfaces: 187A. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Spring and summer, 183B; late summer and fall, 139A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: Spring and summer, 178A; late summer and fall, 137A. Venation, upper surface: Spring and summer, 183B; late summer and fall, 139A. Venation, lower surface: Spring and summer, 178A; late summer and fall, 138B. Petiole: Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Spring and summer, 183B; late summer and fall, 139A. Color, lower surface: Spring and summer, 178A; late summer and fall, 138B.
  • Flower description: Flower development has not been observed on plants of the new Corylus.
  • Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Corylus have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Corylus.
  • Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Corylus have been observed to tolerate temperatures from −28 to 34° C.

Claims (1)

1. A new and distinct cultivar of Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’, as illustrated and described.
US10/945,154 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’ Active 2024-09-21 USPP16048P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/945,154 USPP16048P2 (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/945,154 USPP16048P2 (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP16048P2 true USPP16048P2 (en) 2005-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

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US10/945,154 Active 2024-09-21 USPP16048P2 (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Corylus plant named ‘Red Majestic’

Country Status (1)

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Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
UPOV 'hits' on 'Red Majestic', UPOV-Rom, GTI Jpuve Retrieval Software, Plant Variety Databases, 2004/06. *

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AS Assignment

Owner name: SPRING MEADOW NURSERY, INC., MICHIGAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DE VRIES, ROLF;REEL/FRAME:015817/0622

Effective date: 20040819