USPP15689P2 - Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’ - Google Patents
Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15689P2 USPP15689P2 US10/862,857 US86285704V USPP15689P2 US PP15689 P2 USPP15689 P2 US PP15689P2 US 86285704 V US86285704 V US 86285704V US PP15689 P2 USPP15689 P2 US PP15689P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- antirrhinum
- sant229a
- habit
- color
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241000207875 Antirrhinum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001505094 Asarina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/68—Plantaginaceae, e.g. Antirrhinum
Definitions
- Botanical classification/cultivar designation Antirrhinum ⁇ hybrida cultivar Sant229A.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Antirrhinum plant, commercially known as a trailing Snapdragon, botanically known as Antirrhinum hybrida , and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Sant229A.
- the new Antirrhinum is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new freely flowering Antirrhinums with trailing and mounded plant habit, vigorous growth habit, large flowers and attractive leaf and flower coloration.
- the new Antirrhinum originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 1999 in Ter Aar, The Netherlands, of an unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida , not patented, as the female, or seed parent, with an unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida , not patented, as the male, or pollen parent.
- the new Antirrhinum was discovered and selected as a single plant from the resulting progeny of the cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Stavenisse, The Netherlands in 2001.
- Plants of the cultivar Sant229A have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Antirrhinum differ from the parental selections primarily in plant size and vigor.
- Plants of the new Antirrhinum can be compared to plants of the cultivar Balumpink, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,596. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Encinitas, Calif., plants of the new Antirrhinum differed primarily from plants of the cultivar Balumpink in flower color as plants of the cultivar Balumpink had pale pink-colored flowers.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Sant229A’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and leaves of ‘Sant229A’.
- Plants of the cultivar Sant229A have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’, characterized by its outwardly spreading, trailing and low mounded plant habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit; freely flowering habit; and flowers that are pale purple in color.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Antirrhinum×hybrida cultivar Sant229A.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Antirrhinum plant, commercially known as a trailing Snapdragon, botanically known as Antirrhinum hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Sant229A.
The new Antirrhinum is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new freely flowering Antirrhinums with trailing and mounded plant habit, vigorous growth habit, large flowers and attractive leaf and flower coloration.
The new Antirrhinum originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in 1999 in Ter Aar, The Netherlands, of an unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida, not patented, as the female, or seed parent, with an unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida, not patented, as the male, or pollen parent. The new Antirrhinum was discovered and selected as a single plant from the resulting progeny of the cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Stavenisse, The Netherlands in 2001.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal vegetative cuttings since 2001, in Ter Aar, The Netherlands has shown that the unique features of this new Antirrhinum are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar Sant229A have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sant229A’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sant229A’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Outwardly spreading, trailing and low mounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit.
- 3. Freely flowering habit.
- 4. Flowers that are pale purple in color.
Plants of the new Antirrhinum differ from the parental selections primarily in plant size and vigor.
Plants of the new Antirrhinum can be compared to plants of the cultivar Balumpink, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 13,596. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Encinitas, Calif., plants of the new Antirrhinum differed primarily from plants of the cultivar Balumpink in flower color as plants of the cultivar Balumpink had pale pink-colored flowers.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Antirrhinum.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Sant229A’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and leaves of ‘Sant229A’.
Plants of the cultivar Sant229A have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Encinitas, Calif., under commercial practice in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse during the winter and spring with day temperatures about 24° C., night temperatures about 18° C. and light levels about 4,000 foot-candles. Plants used for the photographs and description were about 16 weeks from planting rooted cuttings in one-gallon containers with three plants per container. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Antirrhinum hybrida cultivar Sant229A.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—Unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida, not patented.
- Male parent.—Unnamed selection of Antirrhinum hybrida, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—Summer: About 10 days at 21° C. Winter: About 11 days at 20° C.
- Time to develop roots.—Summer: About 30 days at 21° C. Winter: About 35 days at 20° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Form.—Annual flowering plant; outwardly spreading, trailing and low mounded plant habit. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy growth habit; about seven to eight lateral branches per plant.
- Plant height.—About 14 cm.
- Plant diameter (area of spread), single plant.—About 20 cm.
- Vigor.—Moderate growth rate; vigorous.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 25 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Internode length, flowering branches: About 1.5 cm. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144A.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Opposite before flowering; alternate after flowers develop; simple. Length: About 3.4 cm. Width: About 1.5 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Venation pattern: Pinnate, arcuate. Color: Developing leaves, upper surface: 147A. Developing leaves, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: 147A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: 148B. Venation, upper surface: 147B. Venation, lower surface: 148B. Petiole length: About 1 cm. Petiole diameter: About 1 mm. Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces: 146B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Single bi-labiate personate flowers arranged in loose terminal racemes. Freely flowering habit, usually about four to five open flowers and about three to four flower buds per raceme. Flowers face mostly outwardly or drooping. Flowers not persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
- Natural flowering season.—Long flowering period, spring until autumn; flowering continuous during this period. Plants start flowering about twelve weeks after planting rooted cuttings.
- Flower longevity.—Flowers last about one week on the plant.
- Inflorescence length.—About 8.9 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 4.5 cm.
- Flower length.—About 2.4 cm.
- Flower width.—About 2 cm.
- Flower depth.—About 3.5 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: Towards the base, 145D; mid-section and apex, 186C.
- Corolla.—Shape/arrangement: Broadly tubular; five modified petals; upper two and lower three petals fused. Petal lobe apices: Rounded. Petal lobe margin: Entire. Length, upper petal lobes: About 2.2 cm. Length, lower petal lobes: About 1.4 cm. Width, upper petal lobes: About 1.2 cm. Width, lower petals lobes: About 1 cm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces of petal lobes: Slightly pubescent; velvety. Texture, throat: Pubescent. Color: When opening, upper petal lobes, upper surface: 186C. When opening, lower petal lobes, upper surface: 186D; bulge, 3A. When opening, all petal lobes, lower surface: 155A tinted with 186D. Fully opened, upper petal lobes, upper surface: 186C to 186D; longitudinal stripes, 186A to 186B; color becoming closer to 155A tinted with 75D with development. Fully opened, lower petal lobes and tube, upper surface: 155A; bulge, 3A. Fully opened, all petal lobes and tube, lower surface: 155A tinted with 186D.
- Sepals.—Quantity/arrangement: Five per flower; fused at base. Length: About 6 mm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Densely pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 146A.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Moderately strong; flexible. Angle: About 15° from the stem. Color: 144B.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity: Four per flower. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther shape: Oval, bi-lobed. Anther color: 10B. Pollen amount: Moderate to scarce. Pollen color: 12C. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 1.8 cm. Style length: About 1.4 cm. Style color: 157A. Stigma color: 145C. Ovary color: 145D.
- Seeds/fruits.—Seed and fruit development has not been observed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Antirrhinum have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Antirrhinum.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Antirrhinum have been observed to tolerate temperatures from −5 to 32° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/862,857 USPP15689P2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/862,857 USPP15689P2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP15689P2 true USPP15689P2 (en) | 2005-03-22 |
Family
ID=34275011
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/862,857 Expired - Lifetime USPP15689P2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Antirrhinum plant named ‘Sant229A’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP15689P2 (en) |
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2004
- 2004-06-07 US US10/862,857 patent/USPP15689P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RANCH, PAUL ECKE, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DE BONT, DIONY;REEL/FRAME:015449/0817 Effective date: 20040309 |