USPP15660P2 - Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” - Google Patents
Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15660P2 USPP15660P2 US10/832,833 US83283304V USPP15660P2 US PP15660 P2 USPP15660 P2 US PP15660P2 US 83283304 V US83283304 V US 83283304V US PP15660 P2 USPP15660 P2 US PP15660P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- tree
- peach
- color
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime, expires
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000011446 Amygdalus persica Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010676 Ocimum basilicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007926 Ocimum gratissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014639 sexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/7427—Prunus, e.g. almonds
- A01H6/7463—Peaches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- Botanical classification Prunus persica.
- the new peach tree ⁇ hereinafter referred to as the ‘P.F. 36-007’ peach tree ⁇ was originated by Paul Friday in the experimental orchard, which is maintained for the purposes of breeding peach trees, at Paul Friday Farms Inc., located in Coloma, Mich. Coloma is located in the southwest section of Michigan.
- seedlings of unrecorded parentage are maintained as seed sources for the production of seeds which are collected and planted in mass.
- the seed producing parent trees are maintained solely as proprietary trees for breeding purposes and have not been released from the experimental orchard, where such trees can be evaluated for their adaptability to local and regional growing conditions. Seeds resulting from open pollinations of the trees in the experimental orchard are regularly planted in mass to produce new populations of seedlings which are cultured and monitored to maturity. Trees with superior attributes are retained for further observation and testing, and contribute seeds to advancing generations of new populations of seedlings.
- the tree of this application was a single plant from one such a seedling population, and was based on the numerous superior genetic attributes of this tree which are described in the botanical description to follow. While not comprehensive, the details of the botanical description to follow are believed to be a reasonably complete botanical description of the tree of this disclosure.
- the new and distinct variety of peach tree was asexually propagated by budding as performed in the experimental orchard of Paul Friday Farms Inc., located in Coloma, Mich. The asexual propagation demonstrates that such reproduction of characteristics of the tree are consistent and established and transmitted through succeeding propagation.
- the new and distinct variety of peach tree is of average height and of upright growth and a regular and productive bearer of peaches.
- a distinct characteristic of the ‘P.F. 36-007’ peach tree is its medium vigor having a growth of about twenty-four inches (24′′) per year.
- the blossoms bloom in mid-season and are characterized by being contracted or partially spread to approximately 3 ⁇ 4-inch when in full bloom.
- the five petals of the blossoms are of lesser length than the length of petals of the normal showy blossom as exemplified by the ‘Loring’ (unpatented) peach blossom.
- the blossoms of the present peach tree at full bloom may be characterized as being non-showy. More specifically, the blossoms of the present peach tree have radially projecting and angularly spaced five blossom petals to form a blossom having a diameter of about 3 ⁇ 4-inch measured across the blossoms.
- the flesh of the fruit of the present peach tree is firm and is yellow.
- the skin is smooth having moderate to little down and is of light red color overlying a yellow ground color.
- the yellow background covers approximately fifteen percent (15%) of its surface at maturity.
- the peach is spherical having an average diameter of about 23 ⁇ 4′′.
- the fruit produced by this tree has firm, and non-melting flesh, and thereby has the attendant resistance to blemishes and soft spots in harvesting, shipping and handling due to bruising, The firmness of the fruit flesh is sufficient to allow the flesh to yield and be restored when bumped or dropped without the resulting soft spots as would be experienced in most late season peaches of the market class.
- fruit of this tree remains more attractive to the ultimate buyer, the consumer, and thereby will command premium prices for late fresh desert market.
- the fruit matures in the latter part of the peach growing season in southeastern Michigan.
- the fruit as mentioned heretofore is of light red color overlying yellow which covers approximately fifteen percent (15%) of its surface and has a very attractive appearance.
- the top photograph shows the leaves of the plant depicting both upper and lower sides.
- a tape measure is included showing the length of a leaf.
- the bottom photograph depicts a whole fruit shown from the top view on the left, and a whole fruit shown from the bottom on the right.
- a peach cut in cross section showing that it is freestone, and has clear yellow flesh with red around the pit, which is also red.
- a tape measure has been placed in the photograph showing that the fruit from this tree has the genetic capability to exceed two and three-quarters inches (23 ⁇ 4′′) in diameter.
- the tree and its fruit herein described may vary slight as a result of differences in climatic or soil conditions or cultural practices under which the tree may be grown. It is understood that the description of the new variety as set forth herein is that of the tree grown under the ecological conditions prevailing at Coloma, Mich.
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of peach, Prunus persica, tree having the following unique combination of desirable features:
-
- 1. The new and distinct variety of peach tree is of average height and of upright growth and a regular and productive bearer of peaches.
- 2. Producing a very firm fruit having a resilient flesh texture.
- 3. Blossoms are non-showy when in full bloom.
- 4. A substantially oval spherical fruit with skin of dark red color overlying a yellow which covers approximately fifteen percent (15%) of its surface at maturity.
- 5. Late maturing fruit of good taste.
- 6. A late maturing fruit of good storage and shelf life.
Description
Botanical classification: Prunus persica.
The new peach tree {hereinafter referred to as the ‘P.F. 36-007’ peach tree} was originated by Paul Friday in the experimental orchard, which is maintained for the purposes of breeding peach trees, at Paul Friday Farms Inc., located in Coloma, Mich. Coloma is located in the southwest section of Michigan.
In an ongoing mass selection breeding program, superior seedlings of unrecorded parentage are maintained as seed sources for the production of seeds which are collected and planted in mass. The seed producing parent trees are maintained solely as proprietary trees for breeding purposes and have not been released from the experimental orchard, where such trees can be evaluated for their adaptability to local and regional growing conditions. Seeds resulting from open pollinations of the trees in the experimental orchard are regularly planted in mass to produce new populations of seedlings which are cultured and monitored to maturity. Trees with superior attributes are retained for further observation and testing, and contribute seeds to advancing generations of new populations of seedlings.
The tree of this application, ‘P.F. 36-007’, was a single plant from one such a seedling population, and was based on the numerous superior genetic attributes of this tree which are described in the botanical description to follow. While not comprehensive, the details of the botanical description to follow are believed to be a reasonably complete botanical description of the tree of this disclosure.
The new and distinct variety of peach tree was asexually propagated by budding as performed in the experimental orchard of Paul Friday Farms Inc., located in Coloma, Mich. The asexual propagation demonstrates that such reproduction of characteristics of the tree are consistent and established and transmitted through succeeding propagation.
The new and distinct variety of peach tree is of average height and of upright growth and a regular and productive bearer of peaches. A distinct characteristic of the ‘P.F. 36-007’ peach tree is its medium vigor having a growth of about twenty-four inches (24″) per year. The blossoms bloom in mid-season and are characterized by being contracted or partially spread to approximately ¾-inch when in full bloom. At the same time the five petals of the blossoms are of lesser length than the length of petals of the normal showy blossom as exemplified by the ‘Loring’ (unpatented) peach blossom.
The blossoms of the present peach tree at full bloom may be characterized as being non-showy. More specifically, the blossoms of the present peach tree have radially projecting and angularly spaced five blossom petals to form a blossom having a diameter of about ¾-inch measured across the blossoms.
The flesh of the fruit of the present peach tree is firm and is yellow.
The skin is smooth having moderate to little down and is of light red color overlying a yellow ground color. The yellow background covers approximately fifteen percent (15%) of its surface at maturity. At maturity, the peach is spherical having an average diameter of about 2¾″.
The fruit produced by this tree has firm, and non-melting flesh, and thereby has the attendant resistance to blemishes and soft spots in harvesting, shipping and handling due to bruising, The firmness of the fruit flesh is sufficient to allow the flesh to yield and be restored when bumped or dropped without the resulting soft spots as would be experienced in most late season peaches of the market class. Thus, fruit of this tree remains more attractive to the ultimate buyer, the consumer, and thereby will command premium prices for late fresh desert market.
The fruit matures in the latter part of the peach growing season in southwestern Michigan. The fruit as mentioned heretofore is of light red color overlying yellow which covers approximately fifteen percent (15%) of its surface and has a very attractive appearance.
In the accompanying drawing,
The top photograph shows the leaves of the plant depicting both upper and lower sides. A tape measure is included showing the length of a leaf.
The bottom photograph depicts a whole fruit shown from the top view on the left, and a whole fruit shown from the bottom on the right. In the middle of the photograph is a peach cut in cross section showing that it is freestone, and has clear yellow flesh with red around the pit, which is also red. A tape measure has been placed in the photograph showing that the fruit from this tree has the genetic capability to exceed two and three-quarters inches (2¾″) in diameter.
The detailed botanical description of the foliage and fruit of the new variety of peach tree is based upon observations of the specimens grown at Coloma, Mich. with the color terminology, other than the terminology expressed in common terms, in accordance with the Pantone Matching System {PMS} as used internationally to identify printed colors.
- Botanical classification: Prunus persica cultivar ‘P.F. 36-007’.
- Tree:
-
- Age.—Thirteen (13) years.
- Height.—Unpruned 16′.
- Width.—Unpruned 12′.
- Size.—Medium.
- Vigor.—Medium.
- Density.—Medium.
- Form.—More upright than spreading, normally taller than wide. Scaffold branches are strong with little or no bark encroachment in crotches. Tres are easily maintained to have a narrow rounded upright in vase-like figure, but are adaptable to other training systems by pruning if desired.
- Production.—Sizes well with a minimum amount of thinning.
- Bearer.—Consistent.
- Disease resistance to bacterial leaf and fruit spot.—Very resistant.
-
- Trunk:
-
- Bark.—Dark gray (411).
- Size.—Medium.
- Surface.—Rough.
- Diameter.—7¼″ diameter at 14″ above the groun at 13 years of age.
- Lenticels.—Pronounced.
- Lenticels color.—407.
- Lenticels size.—⅜″.
-
- Branches:
-
- Size.—Medium 3¼″ diameter 6″ from trunk.
- Surface.—Smooth to medium.
- Lenticels per square inch.—Six (6).
- Lenticels color.—407.
- Lenticels size.—{fraction (3/16)}″.
- Crotch angles.—Tendency towards natural right angles — average 80 degrees.
- Branch color.—Gray (409).
- Internode length.—¾″.
-
- Leaves:
-
- Size.—
Average length 7″ average width 1{fraction (9/16)}″. - Form.—Lanceolate — pointed.
- Thickness.—Medium.
- Texture.—Glabrous.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Petiole length.—¼″.
- Number of glands.—Usually 2-3 on each side of top portion petiole and basil part of leaf.
- Gland shape.—Oval.
- Gland color.—Yellow.
- Leaf color.—Upper surface green (371) — lower surface green (378).
- Size.—
-
- Flowerbuds:
-
- Size.—{fraction (7/16)}″ long — {fraction (3/16)}″ wide.
- Bud shape.—Ovid.
- Bud color.—205.
-
- Flowers:
-
- Blooming period.—Apr. 18, 2004 to Apr. 25, 2004.
- Bloom size.—¾″ diameter.
- Size of petals.—{fraction (7/16)}″ long— ¼″ wide.
- Shape of petals.—Cupped.
- Petal color.—204.
- Sepal size.—¼″ long— ⅛″ wide.
- Sepal shape.—Cupped.
- Sepal color.—577.
- Number of anthers.—18.
- Anther color.—143.
- Number of stamens.—18.
- Stamen length.—{fraction (5/16)}″.
- Stamen color.—176.
- Pistil length.—¼″.
- Pistil color.—115.
- Pollen.—Self pollenating.
- Number of petals.—Five (5).
- Flower color.—204.
- Number flowers per cluster.—2.
- Fragrance.—Very slight pleasant.
-
- Fruit:
-
- Maturity when described.—Firm ripe.
- Date of first picking.—Sep. 22, 2003.
- Date of last picking.—Sep. 28, 2003.
- Size.—Average 2¾″.
- Form.—Spherical.
- Suture.—Medium.
- Weight.—6.9 oz.
-
- Skin:
-
- Thickness.—Medium.
- Texture.—Medium.
- Tendency to crack.—None.
- Down.—Light.
- Color.—About 85% red (192) over yellow ground color shaded to darker (187).
-
- Flesh:
-
- Texture.—Firm — non-melting, free of fiber.
- Ripens.—Even.
- Flavor.—Good a balance between sweet and acid.
- Aroma.—Pleasant.
- Eating quality.—Excellent and very juicy.
- Color.—Yellow with pink cast (155).
- Pit cavity color.—Red (192).
-
- Stone:
-
- Type.—Freestone.
- Size.—1½″ long, 1¼″ wide, ⅝″ thick.
- Form.—Ovid.
- Base.—Straight.
- Apex.—Notably pointed.
- Sides.—Notably unequal.
- Surface.—Irreularly furowed.
- Color.—Reddish brown (193).
- Tendency to crack.—None.
- Kernel.—¾″ long — ½″ wide — ⅛″ thick.
-
No chilling requirement data available at this time.
- Use: Desert.
- Shipping quality: Excellent.
- Keeping quality: Good.
The tree and its fruit herein described may vary slight as a result of differences in climatic or soil conditions or cultural practices under which the tree may be grown. It is understood that the description of the new variety as set forth herein is that of the tree grown under the ecological conditions prevailing at Coloma, Mich.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of peach tree as herein illustrated and described wherein the tree is a freestone peach maturing in the late season having good taste, good storage and good shelf life.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/832,833 USPP15660P2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/832,833 USPP15660P2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP15660P2 true USPP15660P2 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
Family
ID=34274983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/832,833 Expired - Lifetime USPP15660P2 (en) | 2004-04-27 | 2004-04-27 | Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP15660P2 (en) |
-
2004
- 2004-04-27 US US10/832,833 patent/USPP15660P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP14778P3 (en) | P.F. 28-007 peach tree origin of variety | |
USPP28468P3 (en) | Plum tree named ‘Plumcandy XIII’ | |
USPP15660P2 (en) | Peach tree named “P.F. 36- 007” | |
USPP15498P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. 9A-007’ | |
USPP27248P3 (en) | Cherry tree named ‘Glenheart’ | |
USPP14368P3 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. 35-007’ | |
USPP34235P2 (en) | Plum tree named ‘Plumred II’ | |
USPP9939P (en) | Peach tree `P.F. 27A` | |
USPP15659P2 (en) | Peach tree named “P.F. 24-C cold hardy” | |
USPP14367P3 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Lucky 24B’ | |
USPP9895P (en) | Peach tree `P.F. 24-007` | |
USPP19639P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Big George’ | |
USPP17578P2 (en) | Peach tree named “P.F. 19-007” | |
USPP9850P (en) | Peach tree `P.F. 5B` | |
USPP25765P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Legendary’ | |
USPP18534P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. 8 Ball’ | |
USPP9129P (en) | `P. F. 1`peach tree | |
USPP30184P2 (en) | Plum tree named ‘Plumcandy XIV’ | |
USPP26452P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Fashionably Late’ | |
USPP9940P (en) | `P.F. 25` peach tree | |
USPP29050P2 (en) | Plum tree named ‘Plumcandy XI’ | |
USPP25094P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Paramount 24’ | |
USPP15497P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Lucky 21’ | |
USPP14384P3 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Lucky 13’ | |
USPP19243P2 (en) | Peach tree named ‘P.F. Early 8 Ball’ |