USPP15367P2 - Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ - Google Patents
Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15367P2 USPP15367P2 US10/602,092 US60209203V USPP15367P2 US PP15367 P2 USPP15367 P2 US PP15367P2 US 60209203 V US60209203 V US 60209203V US PP15367 P2 USPP15367 P2 US PP15367P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- polemonium
- plants
- polbress
- new
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000736214 Polemonium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 40
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001238280 Polemonium caeruleum var. yezoense Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/70—Polemoniaceae, e.g. Phlox
Definitions
- Botanical classification/cultivar designation Polemonium hybrida cultivar Polbress.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Polemonium plant, botanically known as Polemonium hybrida , and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Polbress’.
- the new Polemonium originated from a cross-pollination in 1995 of the Polemonium cultivar Purple Rain, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unindentified selection of Polemonium yezoense , not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the cultivar Polbress was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in June, 1996 in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
- Plants of the cultivar Polbress have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Polemonium are most similar to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Purple Rain. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom, plants of the new Polemonium differed from plants of the cultivar Purple Rain in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Polemonium were taller and broader than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
- Plants of the new Polemonium had larger leaves than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
- Plants of the new Polemonium were more freely flowering than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
- Plants of the new Polemonium had taller inflorescences than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
- Plants of the new Polemonium can also be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom, plants of the new Polemonium differed from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Polemonium were taller than and not as spreading as plants of the male parent selection.
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Polbress’ grown in the landscape.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of typical inflorescences of ‘Polbress’.
- Botanical classification Polemonium hybrida cultivar Polbress.
- Type By basal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots. About 10 days at 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting. About 20 days at 20° C.
- Root description Fibrous, thin, brownish white in color.
- Rooting habit Freely branching, dense.
- Plant form Upright and freely basal clumping perennial; dense and bushy plants; leaves, basal; flowering stems arise from the root crown.
- Leaflet description Opposite, compound; about 25 leaflets per leaf.
- Leaf length About 4.5 cm.
- Leaf width About 1.5 cm.
- Leaflet length About 7.5 mm.
- Leaflet width About 2.5 mm.
- Leaflet shape Lanceolate.
- Leaflet apex Acute.
- Leaflet base Cuneate.
- Leaflet margin Entire.
- Leaflet venation pattern Lacinate.
- Leaflet color Developing foliage, upper surface: 137D flushed with 79A.
- Leaf petiole length About 5 cm.
- Leaf petiole diameter About 2 mm.
- Leaf petiole color 179B.
- Flower type and habit Single flowers arranged on corymbose racemes on long basal flowering stems. Flowering stems, mostly erect; flowers outwardly drooping. Flowers not persistent.
- Quantity Freely flowering with about 20 flowers and flower buds per flowering stem.
- Flower buds. Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 155A.
- Petals. Quantity/arrangement: About five or six petals fused at the base, imbricate. Length: About 1.5 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Shape: Orbicular. Apex: Rounded. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth; satiny. Color: When opening, upper surface: 92A. When opening, lower surface: 92A; towards the base, 83A. Fully opened, upper surface: 92A; color becoming closer to 92B to 92C. Fully opened, lower surface: 92B.
- Sepals. Quantity/arrangement: A bout six fused into a tube. Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, satiny. Color: When opening, upper surface: 137B flushed with 90A. When opening, lower surface: 137C flushed with 90B. Fully opened, upper surface: 90C flushed with 137B. When opening, lower surface: 90C flushed with 137C.
- Peduncles. Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Acute. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: 79B.
- Stamens Quantity per flower: About five. Anther length: About 4 mm. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther color: 13A. Pollen amount: Sparse. Pollen color: 13A. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Style length: About 1 cm. Style color: 92A. Stigma shape: Narrow tubular. Stigma color: 92A. Ovary color: 144B.
- Seed. Length: About 4 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: 166A.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’, characterized by its upright plant habit; strong and erect flowering stems; purple-colored foliage; freely flowering habit; and light violet blue-colored flowers with bright yellow-colored anthers.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Polemonium hybrida cultivar Polbress.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Polemonium plant, botanically known as Polemonium hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Polbress’.
The new Polemonium originated from a cross-pollination in 1995 of the Polemonium cultivar Purple Rain, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unindentified selection of Polemonium yezoense, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Polbress was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in June, 1996 in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by divisions and basal cuttings taken at Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom, since April, 1997, has shown that the unique features of this new Polemonium are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar Polbress have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Polbress’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Polbress’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Upright plant habit; strong and erect flowering stems.
2. Purple-colored foliage.
3. Freely flowering habit.
4. Light violet blue-colored flowers with bright yellow-colored anthers.
Plants of the new Polemonium are most similar to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Purple Rain. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom, plants of the new Polemonium differed from plants of the cultivar Purple Rain in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Polemonium were taller and broader than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
2. Plants of the new Polemonium had larger leaves than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
3. Fully expanded leaves of plants of the new Polemonium were purple in color whereas fully expanded leaves of plants of the cultivar Purple Rain were light green flushed with purple.
4. Plants of the new Polemonium were more freely flowering than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
5. Plants of the new Polemonium had taller inflorescences than plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
6. Flowering stems of plants of the new Polemonium were more erect than the flowering stems of plants of the cultivar Purple Rain.
Plants of the new Polemonium can also be compared to plants of the male parent selection. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom, plants of the new Polemonium differed from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Polemonium were taller than and not as spreading as plants of the male parent selection.
2. Fully expanded leaves of plants of the new Polemonium were purple in color whereas fully expanded leaves of plants of the male parent selection were green in color.
3. Flowers of plants of the new Polemonium were more violet in color than plants of the male parent selection.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Polemonium.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Polbress’ grown in the landscape.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of typical inflorescences of ‘Polbress’.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. Plants were grown in Bressingham, United Kingdom under outdoor field conditions which closely approximate commercial production conditions. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 5 to 28° C. and night temperatures ranged from −8 to 15° C. Plants used for the description were grown for two growing seasons in 5-liter containers.
Botanical classification: Polemonium hybrida cultivar Polbress.
Parentage:
Female, or seed, parent.—Polemonium hybrida cultivar Purple Rain not patented.
Male, or pollen, parent.—Unidentified selection of Polemonium yezoense, not patented.
Propagation:
Type.—By basal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—About 10 days at 20° C.
Time to produce a rooted cutting.—About 20 days at 20° C.
Root description.—Fibrous, thin, brownish white in color.
Rooting habit.—Freely branching, dense.
Plant description:
Plant form.—Upright and freely basal clumping perennial; dense and bushy plants; leaves, basal; flowering stems arise from the root crown.
Plant height, soil level to top of flowers.—About 70 cm.
Plant width.—About 45 cm.
Foliage description.—Arrangement: Opposite, compound; about 25 leaflets per leaf. Leaf length: About 4.5 cm. Leaf width: About 1.5 cm. Leaflet length: About 7.5 mm. Leaflet width: About 2.5 mm. Leaflet shape: Lanceolate. Leaflet apex: Acute. Leaflet base: Cuneate. Leaflet margin: Entire. Leaflet texture, upper and lower surfaces: Slightly pubescent. Leaflet venation pattern: Lacinate. Leaflet color: Developing foliage, upper surface: 137D flushed with 79A. Developing foliage, lower surface: 137A flushed with 79D. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 79B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 79C to 79D. Venation, upper surface: 79A. Venation, lower surface: 138B. Leaf petiole length: About 5 cm. Leaf petiole diameter: About 2 mm. Leaf petiole color: 179B.
Flower description:
Flower type and habit.—Single flowers arranged on corymbose racemes on long basal flowering stems. Flowering stems, mostly erect; flowers outwardly drooping. Flowers not persistent.
Fragrance.—Faint.
Natural flowering season.—Flowering continuous from June to July in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Quantity.—Freely flowering with about 20 flowers and flower buds per flowering stem.
Flower longevity.—About five days on the plant.
Inflorescence height.—About 30 cm.
Inflorescence diameter.—About 10 cm.
Flower diameter.—About 3 cm.
Flower depth (height).—About 1.5 cm.
Flower buds.—Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 155A.
Petals.—Quantity/arrangement: About five or six petals fused at the base, imbricate. Length: About 1.5 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Shape: Orbicular. Apex: Rounded. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth; satiny. Color: When opening, upper surface: 92A. When opening, lower surface: 92A; towards the base, 83A. Fully opened, upper surface: 92A; color becoming closer to 92B to 92C. Fully opened, lower surface: 92B.
Sepals.—Quantity/arrangement: A bout six fused into a tube. Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, satiny. Color: When opening, upper surface: 137B flushed with 90A. When opening, lower surface: 137C flushed with 90B. Fully opened, upper surface: 90C flushed with 137B. When opening, lower surface: 90C flushed with 137C.
Flowering stems.—Strength: Strong. Angle: Erect. Texture: Sparsely pubescent. Color: 79B.
Peduncles.—Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Acute. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: 79B.
Pedicels.—Length: About 7 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Acute. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: 79B.
Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: About five. Anther length: About 4 mm. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther color: 13A. Pollen amount: Sparse. Pollen color: 13A. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Style length: About 1 cm. Style color: 92A. Stigma shape: Narrow tubular. Stigma color: 92A. Ovary color: 144B.
Seed.—Length: About 4 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: 166A.
Disease/pest resistance: Under commercial production conditions, plants of the new Polemonium have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens or pests common to Polemonium.
Weather/temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Polemonium have been observed to tolerate rain, wind, and temperatures from −8 to 28° C. in Bressingham, Diss, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/602,092 USPP15367P2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-06-23 | Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/602,092 USPP15367P2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-06-23 | Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP15367P2 true USPP15367P2 (en) | 2004-11-23 |
Family
ID=33435334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/602,092 Expired - Lifetime USPP15367P2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2003-06-23 | Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP15367P2 (en) |
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 US US10/602,092 patent/USPP15367P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP18969P2 (en) | Eryngium plant named ‘Amazing jackpot’ | |
| USPP15367P2 (en) | Polemonium plant named ‘Polbress’ | |
| USPP37216P2 (en) | Paeonia plant named ‘Smithopus4’ | |
| USPP14597P2 (en) | Campanula plant named ‘10.00.14’ | |
| USPP18124P2 (en) | Verbena plant named ‘LITTLE ONE’ | |
| USPP13161P2 (en) | Campanula plant named ‘Camgood’ | |
| USPP18352P2 (en) | Clematis plant named ‘Ice Crystal’ | |
| USPP16390P3 (en) | Bougainvillea plant named ‘Ningili’ | |
| USPP14504P2 (en) | Gypsophila plant named ‘Blancanieves’ | |
| USPP12612P2 (en) | Hibiscus plant named ‘Notwoodtwo’ | |
| USPP17878P2 (en) | Torenia plant named ‘Dancat911’ | |
| USPP16837P3 (en) | Bougainvillea plant named ‘Wabag’ | |
| USPP23044P2 (en) | Lupine plant named ‘Terracotta’ | |
| USPP16223P2 (en) | Hydrangea plant named ‘Shamrock’ | |
| USPP16946P3 (en) | Bougainvillea plant named ‘Beesnees’ | |
| USPP16871P3 (en) | Bougainvillea plant named ‘Maudi’ | |
| USPP17392P2 (en) | Lychnis plant named ‘Rolly's Favorite’ | |
| USPP23047P2 (en) | Lupine plant named ‘Tequila Flame’ | |
| USPP18961P2 (en) | Eryngium plant named ‘Sunny Jackpot’ | |
| USPP15320P2 (en) | Heuchera plant named ‘Hearts On Fire’ | |
| USPP23075P2 (en) | Lupine plant named ‘Gladiator’ | |
| USPP20955P3 (en) | Carex plant named ‘CarFit01’ | |
| USPP20636P2 (en) | Eryngium plant named ‘Big Blue’ | |
| USPP18344P2 (en) | Bistorta plant named ‘Orange Field’ | |
| USPP20260P2 (en) | Hypericum plant named ‘Esm Kalua’ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLOOMS OF BRESSINGHAM LTD., UNITED KINGDOM Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BLOOM, ADRIAN;GOODERHAM, PAUL;REEL/FRAME:014356/0829 Effective date: 20030603 |