USPP14772P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP14772P3 USPP14772P3 US09/865,148 US86514801V USPP14772P3 US PP14772 P3 USPP14772 P3 US PP14772P3 US 86514801 V US86514801 V US 86514801V US PP14772 P3 USPP14772 P3 US PP14772P3
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000272183 Geococcyx californianus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, and herein after referred to by the cultivar name ‘Moza SI 01.’
- This new cultivar originated from hybridization of a female parent Chrysanthemum cultivar MZ 215-01 (unpatented in the United States, and undistributed commercially) and a male parent Chrysanthemum cultivar MZ 257-01 (unpatented in the United States, and undistributed commercially). The new cultivar was discovered by the inventor in November 1998.
- the cultivar ‘Moza SI 01’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the female parent cultivar in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar differed from plants of the female parent cultivar in the following characteristics:
- the new cultivar has different color ray florets
- the new cultivar has a smaller diameter bloom
- the new cultivar has a shorter internode length.
- Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the male parent cultivar in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar differed from plants of the male parent cultivar in the following characteristics:
- the new cultivar is taller;
- the new cultivar has a larger bloom diameter
- FIG. 1 shows a close up view of the flowers and buds of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 2 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
- Botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Moza SI 01’.
- Time to rooting 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
- Rooting habit Fine, fibrous.
- Branching characteristics Moderate Branching.
- Internode length Approximately 2.2 cm.
- Length of lateral branches Approximately 19 cm.
- Number of leaves per lateral branch Approximately 17.
- Petiole color Approximately 137B.
- Flowering habit. Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, blooming consistently after 49 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
- Inflorescence diameter Approximately 3.7 cm.
- Inflorescence depth Approximately 2.0 cm.
- Width Approximately 0.6 cm.
- Upper surface at first opening Near 59C.
- Upper surface at maturity Near 59D at the tip; Near 36D at the base.
- Upper surface at fading Near 73C at the tip; Near 155D at the base.
- Under surface at first opening Near 54A.
- Under surface at maturity Near 63C at the tip; Near 62D at the base.
- Average width Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.5 cm.
- Style length Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Style color Near 154C.
- Anther color Near 13A.
- Seed production Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant variety characterized by a pink/white color ray florets, consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 49 days of short day length, small foliage, long lasting blooms, and consistent natural season flowering habit during late September.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Variety denomination: ‘Moza SI 01’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, and herein after referred to by the cultivar name ‘Moza SI 01.’
This new cultivar originated from hybridization of a female parent Chrysanthemum cultivar MZ 215-01 (unpatented in the United States, and undistributed commercially) and a male parent Chrysanthemum cultivar MZ 257-01 (unpatented in the United States, and undistributed commercially). The new cultivar was discovered by the inventor in November 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by apical tip cutting and meristem tissue culture was performed in Oxnard, Calif. and has shown that the unique features of this new cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type on successive generations.
The cultivar ‘Moza SI 01’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Moza SI 01.’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Moza SI 01’ as a new and distinct Chrysanthemum:
1. Pink/white color ray florets;
2. Consistent flowering response to short days, blooming consistently after 49 days of short day length;
3. Small foliage;
4. Long lasting blooms; and
5. Consistent natural season flowering habit during late September.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the female parent cultivar in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar differed from plants of the female parent cultivar in the following characteristics:
1. The new cultivar has different color ray florets;
2. The new cultivar has a smaller diameter bloom;
3. The new cultivar is shorter; and
4. The new cultivar has a shorter internode length.
Plants of the new cultivar are similar to plants of the male parent cultivar in most horticultural characteristics, however plants of the new cultivar differed from plants of the male parent cultivar in the following characteristics:
1. The new cultivar is taller;
2. The new cultivar has a larger bloom diameter; and
3. The new cultivar naturally blooms 2 weeks later.
FIG. 1 shows a close up view of the flowers and buds of the new cultivar.
FIG. 2 shows the foliage of the new cultivar.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in a commercial filed on Oxnard, Calif. in the month of September 2000. The plant described is approximately 80 days old, and was grown from a rooted cutting given one pinch after 10 days from planting. There was no spray or disbud treatment given. The growing conditions range from 60° to 65° F. at night to 70° to 85° during the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical flowering types.
Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum morifolium cultivar ‘Moza SI 01’.
Commercial classification: Garden-type Chrysanthemum.
Parentage: Hybridization of a female parent Chrysanthemum cultivar (unpatented in the United States) and a male parent Chrysanthemum cultivar (unpatented in the United States).
Commercial comparison: Comparison variety “Roadrunner” U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,298, the most similar multi-color ray floret variety. The new variety differs from Roadrunner in having a later natural season bloom time, many more inflorescences per flowering stem, smaller diameter inflorescence, pink/white ray florets as opposed to red/yellow ray florets, and more disc florets than Roadrunner.
Time to rooting: 7 to 14 days at approximately 21° C.
Rooting habit: Fine, fibrous.
Growth habit: Mounding herbaceous perennial.
Height: Approximately 24 cm.
Branching characteristics: Moderate Branching.
Internode length: Approximately 2.2 cm.
Length of lateral branches: Approximately 19 cm.
Number of leaves per lateral branch: Approximately 17.
Stem color: Near 137B.
Leaf:
Arrangement.—Alternate single.
Average length.—Approximately 5.3 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 3.2 cm.
Shape of blade.—Ovate.
Apex.—Acuminate.
Base.—Attenuate.
Attachment.—Stalked.
Margin.—Serrate.
Texture of top surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Texture of bottom surface.—Lightly pubescent.
Color.—Young foliage upper side: Near 137A. Young foliage under side: Near 137C. Mature foliage upper side: Near 137A. Mature foliage under side: Near 137B. Venation upper side: Near 138B. Venation under side: Near 137C.
Petiole:
Average length.—Approximately 1.8 cm.
Petiole color.—Approximately 137B.
Inflorescence:
Flowering habit.—Induced by darkness period greater than 13.5 hours, blooming consistently after 49 days of appropriate day length required to induce and develop blooms.
Inflorescence form.—Daisy.
Natural flowering season.—Approximately the last two weeks in September.
Number of inflorescences per stem.—Approximately 15.
Inflorescence diameter.—Approximately 3.7 cm.
Inflorescence depth.—Approximately 2.0 cm.
Inflorescence longevity on plant.—Approximately 24-29 days.
Persistence.—Persistent.
Fragrance.—Not present.
Ray florets:
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—Approximately 240.
Shape.—Oblanceolate.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Obtuse.
Length.—Approximately 1.8 cm.
Width.—Approximately 0.6 cm.
Color.—Upper surface at first opening: Near 59C. Upper surface at maturity: Near 59D at the tip; Near 36D at the base. Upper surface at fading: Near 73C at the tip; Near 155D at the base. Under surface at first opening: Near 54A. Under surface at maturity: Near 63C at the tip; Near 62D at the base. Under surface at fading: Near 70D at the tip; Near 155D at the base.
Disc florets:
Appearance.—Shiny.
Texture.—Smooth.
Average number per flower.—Approximately 130.
Shape.—Cylindric.
Apex.—Obtuse.
Average length.—Approximately 0.8 cm.
Average width.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
Color.—At first opening: Near 14B. At maturity: Near 15A. At fading: Near 17A.
Peduncle:
Length.—At terminal end (shortest): Approximately 4 cm. At lateral end (longest): Approximately 6 cm.
Strength.—Moderate.
Color.—Near 137B.
Habit.—Erect.
Inflorescence bud:
Length.—Approximately 0.6 cm.
Diameter.—Approximately 0.6 cm.
Form.—Globular.
Color.—Near 54A.
Sepals:
Appearance.—Matte.
Texture.—Lightly pubescent.
Number.—Approximately 30 to 40.
Shape.—Ovate.
Margin.—Entire.
Apex.—Acute.
Color.—Upper side: Near 137A. Under side: Near 137A.
Ray florets:
Number of pistils perfloret.—1.
Stigma shape.—2 branched.
Stigma color.—Near 10A.
Style color.—Near 8D.
Style length.—Approximately 0.5 cm.
Number of stamens per floret.—Absent.
Disc florets:
Number of pistils perfloret.—1.
Stigma shape.—Cylindric.
Style length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
Stigma color.—Near 3A.
Style color.—Near 154C.
Number of stamens per floret.—Approximately 5.
Anther shape.—Tubular.
Anther color.—Near 13A.
Pollen color.—Near 15A.
Seed production: Commercially, this plant is not used or observed in a stage wherein seeds would be produced. Therefore, seed production has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Neither resistance nor susceptibility to diseases and pests have been observed in this cultivar.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/865,148 USPP14772P3 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2001-05-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/865,148 USPP14772P3 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2001-05-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20020188986P1 US20020188986P1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
USPP14772P3 true USPP14772P3 (en) | 2004-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/865,148 Expired - Lifetime USPP14772P3 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2001-05-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Moza SI 01’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP14772P3 (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-05-24 US US09/865,148 patent/USPP14772P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"Chrysanthemum Leaf Classification", http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Research/VSSP/demos/leaf/index.html, Jan. 2001. * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20020188986P1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MOZANT, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MOSER, FRANK;REEL/FRAME:012028/0548 Effective date: 20010430 |