USPP14278P2 - Petunia plant named ‘Whip Rose’ - Google Patents
Petunia plant named ‘Whip Rose’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14278P2 USPP14278P2 US10/389,056 US38905603V USPP14278P2 US PP14278 P2 USPP14278 P2 US PP14278P2 US 38905603 V US38905603 V US 38905603V US PP14278 P2 USPP14278 P2 US PP14278P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rhs
- rose
- color
- whip
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000207748 Petunia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/824—Petunia
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of petunia, botanically known as Petunia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Whip Rose’.
- the new cultivar is asexually reproduced from vegetative cuttings and tissue culture resulting from the cross of the seed/pod parent 99-189-1, a red proprietary line that is unnamed and unpatented ⁇ 99-1-4, a purple proprietary line that is unnamed and unpatented.
- ‘Whip Rose’ is a product of a planned breeding program intended to create new petunia plants with a rose colored flowers, compact habit, good basal branching and moderately vigorous growth.
- the new cultivar was created in 2000 in Gilroy, Calif. and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by vegetative cuttings and tissue culture in Gilroy, Calif., Andijk, The Netherlands, and Guatemala over a two and half year period. The plant has also been trialed at Gilroy, Calif., Litchfield, Mich. and Andijk, The Netherlands.
- the present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations; and this novelty is firmly fixed.
- the photograph shows the mature flowers
- Botanical. Petunia hybrida.
- Growth and branching habit Good vigorous habit, well-branched, full plant.
- Width Approximately 50-60 cm including flowers.
- Outdoor plant performance Full sun, free- flowering through the summer, some heat tolerance. Use in hanging baskets, mixed containers, and mass plantings.
- Time to initiate roots Approximately 18-24 days in the greenhouse.
- Width 2.7-2.9 cm.
- Leaf blade shape Ovate.
- Leaf color Upper side: RHS 137A (green) but a little darker. Underside: RHS 137C (green).
- Venation color RHS 144A (yellow-green).
- Petiole length 0.3-0.5 cm.
- Petiole width 0.25-0.3 cm.
- Petiole color RHS 144A (yellow-green).
- Petiole texture Sparse glandular hairs.
- Length 40-50 cm.
- Internode length 0.5-2.5 cm.
- Peduncle color RHS 143C (green).
- Peduncle length 2.0-3.7 cm.
- Peduncle diameter 0.1 cm.
- Peduncle texture Many glandular hairs of various sizes.
- Diameter 0.3-0.5 cm.
- Length 2.0-3.5 cm.
- Inflorescence type Flowers solitary in upper leaf axis.
- Young flower color RHS 67A (red-purple) base color; RHS 187A (greyed-purple) mid-veins; RHS 60A (red-purple) heavy secondary veining, with heavy amount of red tones bleeding into the petals.
- Mature flower color Front side, RHS 67A (red-purple) base color; RHS 187A (greyed-purple) mid-veins; lighter intensity but heavy in quantity RHS 60A (red-purple) secondary veins, with some red tones bleeding into the petals.
- Mature flower color Underside, lighter hue of RHS 75A (purple) extending out to the margins on both sides of the mid-veins, and between RHS 68A/B (red-purple) mostly of a wide band at the margin between the mid-veins; Heavy front side veining showing through.
- RHS 75A purple
- RHS 68A/B red-purple
- Corolla tube length 2.2-2.5 cm.
- Corolla outside texture Many glandular hairs.
- Floret form and number of petals Funnel form, 5 lobed petals fused at base; calyx, 5 deeply lobed.
- Petal apex shape Acute.
- Petal base shape Fused.
- Petal lobation Moderate.
- Petal waviness Moderate.
- Petal texture Papillose.
- Sepal texture Many glandular hairs of various sizes.
- Lastingness of individual blooms 4-8 days.
- Fragrance Slightly sweet.
- Stamens Five, 2 taller and 3 shorter.
- Filament color RHS 145D (yellow-green).
- Style color RHS 145C (yellow-green).
- the female parent is an upright growing, late flowering, and red flower plant with medium size flowers. ‘Whip Rose’ is an earlier flowering moderately vigorous plant with rose-colored flowers.
- the male parent is a late flowering, trailing plant with purple flowers.
- ‘Whip Rose’ is an earlier flowering, more free flowering plant with rose flowers that does not trail as much as the male parent.
Abstract
A petunia cultivar particularly distinguished by rose colored flowers, compact habit and good basal branching.
Description
Genus and species: Petunia hybrida.
Variety denomination: ‘Whip Rose’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of petunia, botanically known as Petunia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Whip Rose’. The new cultivar is asexually reproduced from vegetative cuttings and tissue culture resulting from the cross of the seed/pod parent 99-189-1, a red proprietary line that is unnamed and unpatented ×99-1-4, a purple proprietary line that is unnamed and unpatented.
‘Whip Rose’ is a product of a planned breeding program intended to create new petunia plants with a rose colored flowers, compact habit, good basal branching and moderately vigorous growth.
The new cultivar was created in 2000 in Gilroy, Calif. and has been asexually reproduced repeatedly by vegetative cuttings and tissue culture in Gilroy, Calif., Andijk, The Netherlands, and Guatemala over a two and half year period. The plant has also been trialed at Gilroy, Calif., Litchfield, Mich. and Andijk, The Netherlands. The present invention has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive asexual propagations; and this novelty is firmly fixed.
This new petunia plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph which shows blooms, buds, and foliage of the plant in full color, the colors shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
The photograph shows the mature flowers
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘Whip Rose’. The data, which defines these characteristics, were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Gilroy, Calif. The plant history was taken on 10 months old plants grown in one-gallon pots in fall/winter season, in a poly-covered greenhouse under 2-4 hours supplemental light and color readings were taken in the greenhouse in the winter season under natural light. Plants had been cut back numerous times prior to data readings being taken. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.). Texture description details were observed under a dissecting microscope according to The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening (1992).
Classification:
Botanical.—Petunia hybrida.
Commercial.—Petunia.
Form: Semi upright and decumbent.
Growth and branching habit: Good vigorous habit, well-branched, full plant.
Height: From soil level to top of blooms: Approximately 10-15 cm.
Width: Approximately 50-60 cm including flowers.
Time to produce a finished flowering plant: 9-11 weeks.
Outdoor plant performance: Full sun, free- flowering through the summer, some heat tolerance. Use in hanging baskets, mixed containers, and mass plantings.
Time to initiate roots: Approximately 18-24 days in the greenhouse.
Root description: Fibrous, white.
Arrangement: Alternate, upper leaves sub-opposite.
Length: 4.0-4.3 cm.
Width: 2.7-2.9 cm.
Leaf blade shape: Ovate.
Leaf margin: Entire.
Apex aspect: Acute/Rounded.
Base aspect: Acuminate.
Leaf color: Upper side: RHS 137A (green) but a little darker. Underside: RHS 137C (green).
Texture: Sparse glandular hairs.
Venation: Palmate.
Venation color: RHS 144A (yellow-green).
Petiole length: 0.3-0.5 cm.
Petiole width: 0.25-0.3 cm.
Petiole color: RHS 144A (yellow-green).
Petiole texture: Sparse glandular hairs.
Length: 40-50 cm.
Diameter: 0.3 cm.
Internode length: 0.5-2.5 cm.
Color: RHS 143C (green) and RHS 144A (yellow-green).
Texture: Sparse glandular hairs.
Stem anthocyanin: No.
Peduncle color: RHS 143C (green).
Peduncle length: 2.0-3.7 cm.
Peduncle diameter: 0.1 cm.
Peduncle texture: Many glandular hairs of various sizes.
Shape: Oblong.
Diameter: 0.3-0.5 cm.
Length: 2.0-3.5 cm.
Color at tight bud: RHS 182B (greyed-red).
Blooming habit: Continuous all through the growing season. Good floriferousness.
Inflorescence type: Flowers solitary in upper leaf axis.
Young flower color: RHS 67A (red-purple) base color; RHS 187A (greyed-purple) mid-veins; RHS 60A (red-purple) heavy secondary veining, with heavy amount of red tones bleeding into the petals.
Young flower floret diameter: 3.3-3.6 cm.
Mature flower color: Front side, RHS 67A (red-purple) base color; RHS 187A (greyed-purple) mid-veins; lighter intensity but heavy in quantity RHS 60A (red-purple) secondary veins, with some red tones bleeding into the petals.
Mature flower color: Underside, lighter hue of RHS 75A (purple) extending out to the margins on both sides of the mid-veins, and between RHS 68A/B (red-purple) mostly of a wide band at the margin between the mid-veins; Heavy front side veining showing through.
Corolla tube color inside: RHS 159A (orange-white) base color; RHS 187A (greyed-purple) mid-veins; RHS 183A (greyed-purple) heavy secondary veining.
Corolla tube length: 2.2-2.5 cm.
Corolla outside texture: Many glandular hairs.
Floret form and number of petals: Funnel form, 5 lobed petals fused at base; calyx, 5 deeply lobed.
Flower (limb) diameter: 3.9-4.2 cm.
Petal apex shape: Acute.
Petal base shape: Fused.
Petal margin: Entire.
Petal lobation: Moderate.
Petal waviness: Moderate.
Petal texture: Papillose.
Sepal color: RHS 137A (green).
Sepal length: 1.0-1.2 cm.
Sepal width: 0.2-0.3 cm.
Sepal shape: Oblong.
Sepal apex: Obtuse.
Sepal texture: Many glandular hairs of various sizes.
Lastingness of individual blooms: 4-8 days.
Fragrance: Slightly sweet.
Stamens: Five, 2 taller and 3 shorter.
Filament color: RHS 145D (yellow-green).
Pollen color: RHS 11C (yellow).
Pistil: One.
Stigma: RHS 145 C (yellow-green) at the edges and RHS 144A (yellow-green) in the center.
Style color: RHS 145C (yellow-green).
Fruit seed set: Not observed.
Not observed.
Compares to its female parent 99-189-1 in the following ways: The female parent is an upright growing, late flowering, and red flower plant with medium size flowers. ‘Whip Rose’ is an earlier flowering moderately vigorous plant with rose-colored flowers.
Compares to its male parent 99-1-4 in the following ways: The male parent is a late flowering, trailing plant with purple flowers. ‘Whip Rose’ is an earlier flowering, more free flowering plant with rose flowers that does not trail as much as the male parent.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct petunia plant as shown and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/389,056 USPP14278P2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Petunia plant named ‘Whip Rose’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/389,056 USPP14278P2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Petunia plant named ‘Whip Rose’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP14278P2 true USPP14278P2 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
Family
ID=29270814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/389,056 Expired - Lifetime USPP14278P2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Petunia plant named ‘Whip Rose’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP14278P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP20876P2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-03-23 | Capital Green Investments, Ltd. | Petunia plant named ‘Duepotpihop’ |
-
2003
- 2003-03-13 US US10/389,056 patent/USPP14278P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP20876P2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-03-23 | Capital Green Investments, Ltd. | Petunia plant named ‘Duepotpihop’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GOLDSMITH SEEDS, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HANES, MITCHELL EUGENE;REEL/FRAME:013883/0548 Effective date: 20030303 |