USPP14173P2 - Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’ - Google Patents
Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14173P2 USPP14173P2 US10/200,303 US20030302V USPP14173P2 US PP14173 P2 USPP14173 P2 US PP14173P2 US 20030302 V US20030302 V US 20030302V US PP14173 P2 USPP14173 P2 US PP14173P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- klec01056
- calibrachoa
- color
- habit
- plants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/821—Calibrachoa
Definitions
- Botanical classification/cultivar designation Calibrachoa sp. cultivar KLEC01056.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp., and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘KLEC01056’.
- the new Calibrachoa is a product of a mutation induction breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Stuttgart, Germany.
- the objective of the program is to create new early-flowering Calibrachoa cultivars with compact and cascading growth habit, freely branching habit, and attractive flower colors.
- the new cultivar originated by exposing unrooted cuttings of a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa identified as S 146, not patented, to X-ray radiation in Stuttgart, Germany. Terminal cuttings were harvested from the irradiated plants, planted and flowered in a controlled environment in Stuttgart, Germany. The new Calibrachoa was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within this population in September, 1999.
- Plants of the cultivar KLEC01056 have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, daylength, water status and fertility level without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the selection S146 have white and red purple-colored flowers.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘KLEC01056’ grown in a hanging basket container.
- Botanical classification Calibrachoa sp. cultivar KLEC01056.
- Type cutting Terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Root description Numerous, fine, fibrous, well-branched, and white in color.
- Usage. Appropriate for hanging baskets, window boxes and patio containers.
- Plant height ( from soil level to top of plant plane ).—About 12 cm.
- Branching habit Freely branching, about 6 lateral branches per plant; pinching is typically not required.
- Foliage description Leaves simple, generally symmetrical and long persisting; sessile. Arrangement: Alternate. Length: About 1 to 3 cm. Width: About 0.8 to 1.6 cm. Shape: Broadly elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 144A. Young foliage, lower surface: 143C. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 137D. Venation, upper surface: 137B. Venation, lower surface: 144B.
- Flower buds ( before showing color ).—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Shape: Roughly oblong. Color: 151A.
- Corolla Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five petals, fused into flared trumpet. Petal length from throat: About 9 mm. Petal width: About 1 cm. Petal shape: Roughly spatulate with obtuse apex. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, upper surface, when opening and fully opened: 2B; color changing to 1B with subsequent development; venation, 150A. Petal, lower surface, when opening and fully opened: 2C; venation, 150A. Flower throat (inside): 2B; venation, 150A. Flower tube (outside): 2B; venation, 150A.
- Stamens Quantity: Five or six per flower. Anther shape: Elliptic. Anther length: About 1 to 2 mm. Anther color: 11B. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: 11B. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 6 mm. Stigma shape: Oval. Stigma color: 149A. Style length: About 5 mm. Style color: 150A. Ovary color: 154A.
- Seed/fruit. Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
- Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been noted to be resistant to Powdery Mildew. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been noted to be resistant to other pathogens and pests common to Calibrachoas.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’, characterized by its cascading plant habit; freely branching habit; early flowering habit; light yellow-colored flowers; and good weather tolerance.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Calibrachoa sp. cultivar KLEC01056.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp., and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘KLEC01056’.
The new Calibrachoa is a product of a mutation induction breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Stuttgart, Germany. The objective of the program is to create new early-flowering Calibrachoa cultivars with compact and cascading growth habit, freely branching habit, and attractive flower colors.
The new cultivar originated by exposing unrooted cuttings of a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa identified as S 146, not patented, to X-ray radiation in Stuttgart, Germany. Terminal cuttings were harvested from the irradiated plants, planted and flowered in a controlled environment in Stuttgart, Germany. The new Calibrachoa was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within this population in September, 1999.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in a controlled environment in Stuttgart, Germany since September, 1999, has shown that the unique features of this new Calibrachoa are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar KLEC01056 have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, daylength, water status and fertility level without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘KLEC01056’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘KLEC01056’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa:
1. Cascading plant habit.
2. Freely branching habit.
3. Early flowering habit.
4. Light yellow-colored flowers.
5. Good weather tolerance; tolerant to rain and low and high temperatures.
Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the selection S146 have white and red purple-colored flowers.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘KLEC01056’ grown in a hanging basket container.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. Plants grown in 12-cm containers were used for following description. Plants were grown under conditions which closely approximate commercial production conditions during the fall and winter in Stuttgart, Germany in glass-covered greenhouse. Plants used for the description and the photograph were about five months from planting rooted cuttings. During the production period, day and night temperatures ranged from 16 to 18° C. and light levels were about 20,000 lux.
Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. cultivar KLEC01056.
Parentage: Induced mutation of a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as S 146, not patented.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
Time to initiate and develop roots.—Summer: About 21 days at 20 to 26° C. Winter: About 28 days at 20° C.
Root description.—Numerous, fine, fibrous, well-branched, and white in color.
Plant description:
Form.—Annual flowering plant; initially upright to semi-upright then cascading; uniform flattened mounded appearance.
Usage.—Appropriate for hanging baskets, window boxes and patio containers.
Plant height (from soil level to top of plant plane).—About 12 cm.
Plant diameter (area of spread).—About 65 cm.
Growth rate.—Relatively moderate.
Branching habit.—Freely branching, about 6 lateral branches per plant; pinching is typically not required.
Lateral branch description.—Length: About 33 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Internode length: About 0.5 to 3.5 cm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 145A.
Foliage description.—Leaves simple, generally symmetrical and long persisting; sessile. Arrangement: Alternate. Length: About 1 to 3 cm. Width: About 0.8 to 1.6 cm. Shape: Broadly elliptic. Apex: Broadly acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 144A. Young foliage, lower surface: 143C. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 137D. Venation, upper surface: 137B. Venation, lower surface: 144B.
Flower description:
Flower type and habit.—Flowers face somewhat upright or outward; single, axillary; salverform. Flowers not persistent. Freely flowering habit, about 12 to 15 open flowers and about 20 to 25 flower buds per lateral stem. Flowers not fragrant.
Natural flowering season.—Spring until frost in the autumn; flowering continuous.
Time to flower.—Early flowering; plants begin flowering about 12 weeks after planting.
Flower longevity on the plant.—About 6 to 7 days.
Flower size.—Diameter: About 2.5 cm. Tube length: About 1.3 cm. Throat diameter, distal end: About 7 mm. Tube diameter, proximal end: About 1 mm.
Flower buds (before showing color).—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Shape: Roughly oblong. Color: 151A.
Corolla.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five petals, fused into flared trumpet. Petal length from throat: About 9 mm. Petal width: About 1 cm. Petal shape: Roughly spatulate with obtuse apex. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, upper surface, when opening and fully opened: 2B; color changing to 1B with subsequent development; venation, 150A. Petal, lower surface, when opening and fully opened: 2C; venation, 150A. Flower throat (inside): 2B; venation, 150A. Flower tube (outside): 2B; venation, 150A.
Sepals.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five sepals, star-shaped. Length: About 1.2 cm. Width: About 5 mm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Upper surface: 146A. Lower surface: 146B.
Peduncles.—Length: About 1.5 to 2 cm. Width: About 5 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Angle: Erect to about 75° from vertical. Texture: Glabrous, smooth. Color: 143A.
Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: Five or six per flower. Anther shape: Elliptic. Anther length: About 1 to 2 mm. Anther color: 11B. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: 11B. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 6 mm. Stigma shape: Oval. Stigma color: 149A. Style length: About 5 mm. Style color: 150A. Ovary color: 154A.
Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been noted to be resistant to Powdery Mildew. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been noted to be resistant to other pathogens and pests common to Calibrachoas.
Weather/temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa are tolerant to rain and wind and have been observed to tolerate temperatures from 1 to 50° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/200,303 USPP14173P2 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2002-07-22 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/200,303 USPP14173P2 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2002-07-22 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP14173P2 true USPP14173P2 (en) | 2003-09-23 |
Family
ID=28041334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/200,303 Expired - Lifetime USPP14173P2 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2002-07-22 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘KLEC01056’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14173P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP19493P2 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-11-25 | Plant 21 Llc | Calibrachoa plant named ‘USCALI413-4’ |
-
2002
- 2002-07-22 US US10/200,303 patent/USPP14173P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP19493P2 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-11-25 | Plant 21 Llc | Calibrachoa plant named ‘USCALI413-4’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KLEMM + SOHN GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KLEMM, NILS;REEL/FRAME:013134/0128 Effective date: 20020424 |