USPP13167P2 - Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentythree’ - Google Patents
Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentythree’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP13167P2 USPP13167P2 US09/793,065 US79306501V USPP13167P2 US PP13167 P2 USPP13167 P2 US PP13167P2 US 79306501 V US79306501 V US 79306501V US PP13167 P2 USPP13167 P2 US PP13167P2
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- United States
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- suplumtwentythree
- color
- variety
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/7427—Prunus, e.g. almonds
- A01H6/7472—Plums
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- Prunus salicina Prunus salicina.
- This invention relates to the discovery and asexual propagation of a new variety of plum, Prunus salicina cv. ‘Suplumtwentythree’.
- the new variety was first hybridized by Bruce D. Mowery.
- the new variety ‘Suplumtwentythree’ was selected and evaluated by David W. Cain near Wasco, Kern County, Calif.
- the variety was originated by open pollination of an unnamed, unpatented Sun World international breeding plum selection, designated as 91P-001.
- the new variety is characterized by its early ripening fruit, which ripens evenly and has a mildly sweet taste. The fruit is not prone to fruit drop and has good keeping quality for the fresh market.
- ‘Suplumtwentythree’ has as its seed parent an unnamed, unpatented plum variety designated as 91P-001.
- the new plum variety cv. ‘Suplumtwentythree’ arose from an open pollination of the seed parent and thus the pollen parent is an unknown plum variety.
- the parent varieties were first crossed in 1993, with the date of sowing of November 1993 and first flowering being in 1996.
- the new ‘Suplumtwentythree’ variety was first asexually propagated by David W. Cain in May 1998, near Wasco, Kern County, Calif., by budding.
- ‘Suplumtwentythree’ differs from its seed parent, 91P-001, by producing fruits that are slightly larger than its parent, averaging 6.2 cm diameter while 91P-001 averages 5.5 cm diameter.
- Fruits of the new variety cv. ‘Suplumtwentythree’ have red-colored flesh, while the flesh of 91P-001 is yellow.
- ‘Suplumtwentythree’ ripens approximately four days after its seed parent 91P-001.
- the new variety ‘Suplumtwentythree’ closely resembles its sibling ‘Suplumtwentytwo,’ but ripens approximately fourteen days after ‘Suplumtwentytwo’.
- ‘Suplumtwentythree’ most nearly resembles the interspecific tree ‘Flavorosa’ variety (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,285). It is distinguished from the ‘Flavorosa’ variety by possessing more rounded elliptic leaves with less pronounced pointed lanceolate apices. The new variety is further differentiated from ‘Flavorosa’ by not being an interspecific hybrid with Prunus armeniaca parentage. ‘Suplumtwentythree’ fruits have flesh that tends to be lighter red near the pit cavity when commercially ripe as compared to the darker red coloration near the pit cavity in the ‘Flavorosa variety’.
- the fruits of the new variety are able to hold more tenaciously to the tree, resulting in fruit that is less prone to fruit drop as the fruit approach maturity, in contrast to the ‘Flavorosa’ variety.
- Fruits of the new variety ripen approximately fourteen days after ‘Flavorosa’.
- the flesh of ‘Suplumtwentythree’ fruit is red, in contrast to the yellow flesh of the ‘Black Beaut’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,617, expired) variety, and ripens approximately 5 days before ‘Black Beaut’.
- the new plum variety cv. ‘Suplumtwentythree’ ripens approximately 14 days after the ‘Red Beaut’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,539, expired) variety.
- the new plum variety cv. ‘Suplumtwentythree’ has been shown to maintain its distinguishing characteristics through successive asexual propagations by, for example, budding.
- FIG. 1 illustrates in full color.
- Height of tree. Reduced by pruning to approximately 300 to 400 cm in height and maintained at about 250 cm wide.
- Growth rate About 45 to 100 cm in one year on a mature tree. Growth rate is affected by cultural and environmental factors.
- Angle of tip. Acute to right angle.
- Thickness Medium, about 2 mm.
- Width of bud ( on 5 mm diameter flowering shoot ).—About 2 mm wide (at widest point).
- Length ( on 5 mm diameter flowering shoot ).—About 2.5 mm long.
- Internode length Medium, about 1.9 cm.
- Distribution Isolated in groups of 2 or more on spurs and one year old shoots and older wood.
- Size About 3 mm wide at widest point, by about 3.5 mm in length.
- Time of bloom Medium, as compared with similar varieties in the growing area of Wasco, Kern County, Calif.
- Size diameter of the fully open flower ).—Medium, about 2.1 cm.
- Width About 2.0 mm at widest point.
- Shape Transverse broad elliptic.
- Base shape Petal narrows as it nears base.
- Position ( as compared with anthers ).—Level.
- Suture An inconspicuous line, the suture is shallow and extends from base to apex.
- Shape Rounded and slightly elongated in suture plane sides.
- Shape Rounded-truncate.
- Color About 187A, becoming black as it ripens.
- Color About Red 53A; lighter colored near the stone (about 48C) if not fully mature.
- Fibers. Medium, fine, tender.
- Flavor. Mildly sweet.
- Thickness About 1.2 cm.
- Ventrical edge Thin with wing throughout.
- Dorsal edge Medium width with distinct shallow groove throughout.
- Kernel diameter perpendicular to suture plane About 5 mm.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/793,065 USPP13167P2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentythree’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/793,065 USPP13167P2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentythree’ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20020152522P1 US20020152522P1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
| USPP13167P2 true USPP13167P2 (en) | 2002-11-05 |
Family
ID=25158983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/793,065 Expired - Lifetime USPP13167P2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-02-26 | Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentythree’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP13167P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP16006P2 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-09-27 | Sun World International, Inc. | Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentyseven’ |
| US20110179534P1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-21 | Terry Bacon | Plum tree named 'Suplumfortyone' |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10285P (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1998-03-17 | Chris Floyd Zaiger | Interspecific tree "Flavorosa" |
-
2001
- 2001-02-26 US US09/793,065 patent/USPP13167P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP10285P (en) | 1997-01-13 | 1998-03-17 | Chris Floyd Zaiger | Interspecific tree "Flavorosa" |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP16006P2 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-09-27 | Sun World International, Inc. | Plum tree named ‘Suplumtwentyseven’ |
| US20110179534P1 (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-21 | Terry Bacon | Plum tree named 'Suplumfortyone' |
| USPP22430P3 (en) | 2010-01-19 | 2012-01-03 | Sun World International, Llc | Plum tree named ‘Suplumfortyone’ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20020152522P1 (en) | 2002-10-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MOWREY, BRUCE D.;CAIN, DAVID W.;REEL/FRAME:011574/0592;SIGNING DATES FROM 20010109 TO 20010206 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HARRIS TRUST & SAVINGS BANK;REEL/FRAME:014532/0813 Effective date: 20030318 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLACK DIAMOND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.L.C., AS AGENT Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:015478/0453 Effective date: 20030131 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, INC.;SUN DESERT, INC.;COACHELLA GROWERS;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:019573/0357 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BLACK DIAMOND COMMERCIAL FINANCE, LLC, VIRGIN ISLA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020035/0796 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RABOBANK, N.A., CALIFORNIA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:020339/0101 Effective date: 20071228 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OWL ROCK CAPITAL CORPORATION, AS AGENT, NEW YORK Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SUN WORLD INTERNATIONAL, LLC;REEL/FRAME:056225/0268 Effective date: 20210512 |