USPP13082P3 - Cotinus plant named ‘Ancot’ - Google Patents
Cotinus plant named ‘Ancot’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP13082P3 USPP13082P3 US09/728,886 US72888600V USPP13082P3 US PP13082 P3 USPP13082 P3 US PP13082P3 US 72888600 V US72888600 V US 72888600V US PP13082 P3 USPP13082 P3 US PP13082P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cotinus
- ancot
- leaf
- color
- leaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000065610 Cotinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000134400 Cotinus coggygria Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019223 lemon-lime Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000426094 Buddleja madagascariensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289690 Xenarthra Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMGJXMFXAVSBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-(ent-9-epi-7,15-isopimaradien-18-yl)malonate Natural products CC1(CCC2C(=CCC3C(C)(COC(=O)CC(=O)OCC4(C)CCCC5(C)C6CCC(C)(CC6=CCC45)C=C)CCCC23C)C1)C=C LMGJXMFXAVSBGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/12—Leaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Cotinus coggygria and referred to hereinafter by the cultivar name ‘Ancot’.
- the new variety was discovered by the inventor in a cultivated area of Boskoop, The Netherlands in 1989.
- the inventor selected the seedling, which exhibited phenotypic variation, from a seedling batch of Cotinus coggygria (not patented) seed.
- ‘Ancot’ is distinguished from all other existing Cotinus coggygria (not patented) varieties by its golden yellow leaves suffused with lime-green coloring. They remain this color from spring through summer. In fall the leaves turn different colors including amber, burgundy, scarlet and green, before becoming deciduous as winter approaches. Thus far, no flowers have been exhibited by the new Cotinus cultivar ‘Ancot’.
- the foliage in spring and summer is golden yellow suffused with lime-green coloring.
- the leaves change to several different colors in fall including the colors amber, scarlet, burgundy and green.
- Sheet 1 illustrates the entire plant from a front view showing the habit, form, shape and foliage in spring and summer.
- Sheet 2 is a close-up view of the foliage exhibited in spring and summer.
- Sheet 3 illustrates the changes in leaf color during the fall months. All photographs are taken of plants grown in fifteen-gallon containers that were then transplanted into a garden setting. The prints are made using conventional photographic techniques and although foliage colors in photographs may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance, they are as accurate as possible by conventional photography.
- Botanical classification Cotinus coggygria ‘Ancot’.
- Type Large deciduous shrub or small deciduous tree.
- Vigour Vigorous.
- Branching habit Broad, upright and orthocladus.
- Soil types Rocky nutrient poor, gravelly soils.
- Light levels Prefers full sun. The yellow leaves do not burn in full sun when planted in moisture-retaining soil.
- Plant height 2 meters in height.
- Plant width 11 ⁇ 2 meters in width.
- Cropping time 12 weeks for a cutting to develop roots and 1 year to reach one-gallon container from a rooted cutting.
- Main trunk size 4-6 cm in diameter.
- Main trunk color 199A.
- Young stem color Exposed side brownish-pink. Ranging from 199A, B, C to D with a tinge of 186A.
- Shape of lenticels Lense-shaped to round.
- Internode length 1 cm. to 5 cm. between nodes.
- Fragrance Sweet resinous lemon-lime scent when stem is cut.
- Leaf margins Entire, edentate and involute (young leaves are more significantly involute than mature leaves).
- Leaf shape Orbicular and wavy.
- Leaf base Rounded to truncate.
- Leaf venation Prominent mid-vein with secondary veins branching off and small dendritic veins near leaf margin.
- Vein surface ( upper side of leaf ).—Protruding but flattened.
- Vein surface ( lower leaf surface ).—Protruding.
- Leaf color upper surface ( spring and summer ).—143C, 144A, 162A and B with tinges of 167D.
- Leaf color lower surface ( spring and summer ).—143C, 144A and B, 11A and B, 162A and B with tinges of 167D.
- Leaf color on both surfaces fall ).—Colors include the following range 183A and B, 185A, 180A, 179C, 161A and B, 163C, 60A.
- Petiole width 2 mm. in width.
- Petiole color 144A and B.
- Leaf bud
- Leaf bud shape Globose.
- Leaf bud diameter 1.5 mm.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Cotinus coggygria named ‘Ancot’ that is distinguishable from all other varieties of Cotinus, by its spring and summer display of golden yellow leaves suffused with lime-green color. The leaves change color during fall to include amber, burgundy, scarlet and green before the tree becomes deciduous in winter.
Description
Cotinus coggygria cultivar Ancot.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Cotinus coggygria and referred to hereinafter by the cultivar name ‘Ancot’. The new variety was discovered by the inventor in a cultivated area of Boskoop, The Netherlands in 1989. The inventor selected the seedling, which exhibited phenotypic variation, from a seedling batch of Cotinus coggygria (not patented) seed.
‘Ancot’ is distinguished from all other existing Cotinus coggygria (not patented) varieties by its golden yellow leaves suffused with lime-green coloring. They remain this color from spring through summer. In fall the leaves turn different colors including amber, burgundy, scarlet and green, before becoming deciduous as winter approaches. Thus far, no flowers have been exhibited by the new Cotinus cultivar ‘Ancot’.
The first asexual propagation was done by cuttings in 1990 by the inventor in Boskoop, The Netherlands. Since that time all subsequent generations have been found to be fixed and stable.
The following characteristics represent the distinguishing traits of the new variety of Cotinus coggygria named ‘Ancot’:
1. The foliage in spring and summer is golden yellow suffused with lime-green coloring.
2. The leaves change to several different colors in fall including the colors amber, scarlet, burgundy and green.
3. No flowering has been observed thus far.
4. ‘Ancot’ is deciduous in winter.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new variety.
Sheet 1 illustrates the entire plant from a front view showing the habit, form, shape and foliage in spring and summer.
Sheet 2 is a close-up view of the foliage exhibited in spring and summer.
Sheet 3 illustrates the changes in leaf color during the fall months. All photographs are taken of plants grown in fifteen-gallon containers that were then transplanted into a garden setting. The prints are made using conventional photographic techniques and although foliage colors in photographs may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance, they are as accurate as possible by conventional photography.
The following is a detailed botanical description of the new cultivar of Cotinus, named ‘Ancot’. Observations, measurements, values, and comparisons were collected in Arroyo Grande, Calif. from a 4 year old plant grown in a fifteen-gallon container and subsequently transplanted in the ground into a garden setting. This particular tree has been observed over a four-year period and has not exhibited flowers thus far. There has also been no flowering observed on the original specimen, by the inventor. The new Cotinus coggygria plant has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in the environment such as temperature and light level, without, however, any variance in genotype. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The growing requirements are similar to the species and no growing problems have been observed.
Botanical classification: Cotinus coggygria ‘Ancot’.
Common name: Smoke bush.
Parentage: A seedling selection of Cotinus coggygria (not patented).
Propagation: Tissue culture and cuttings.
Type: Large deciduous shrub or small deciduous tree.
Use: Specimen plant.
Shape: Urn to round.
Growth habit: Bushy and round.
Vigour: Vigorous.
Branching habit: Broad, upright and orthocladus.
Flowering season: Unknown. No flowering has been observed by the inventor to date.
Hardiness: Zone 4 to 8.
Root system: Wide spreading.
Seasonal interest: Spring, summer and fall foliage color.
Special needs: None observed.
Soil types: Rocky nutrient poor, gravelly soils.
Light levels: Prefers full sun. The yellow leaves do not burn in full sun when planted in moisture-retaining soil.
Plant height: 2 meters in height.
Plant width: 1½ meters in width.
Cropping time: 12 weeks for a cutting to develop roots and 1 year to reach one-gallon container from a rooted cutting.
Main trunk size: 4-6 cm in diameter.
Main trunk color: 199A.
Color of lenticels: on trunk: 200A.
Dimensions of lenticels: 7 mm. in width to 8 mm. in length.
Stem:
Shape.—Cylindrical.
Color.—144 A, B.
Diameter of secondary stems.—0.75 cm in diameter.
Young stem color.—Exposed side brownish-pink. Ranging from 199A, B, C to D with a tinge of 186A.
Presence of markings.—Lenticels.
Color of lenticels.—174A with some having pink centers of 186A and B.
Dimensions of lenticels.—1 mm. in width by 1 mm. in length.
Shape of lenticels.—Lense-shaped to round.
Internode length.—1 cm. to 5 cm. between nodes.
Surface.—Glabrous and glossy.
Fragrance.—Sweet resinous lemon-lime scent when stem is cut.
Foliage:
Leaf arrangement.—Most are alternate with younger leaves almost opposite and sinistrorse (spiraling up stem).
Leaf division.—Simple.
Leaf margins.—Entire, edentate and involute (young leaves are more significantly involute than mature leaves).
Leaf shape.—Orbicular and wavy.
Leaf base.—Rounded to truncate.
Leaf tip.—Obtuse to truncate.
Upper leaf texture.—Glabrous.
Lower leaf texture.—Glabrous.
Leaf venation.—Prominent mid-vein with secondary veins branching off and small dendritic veins near leaf margin.
Vein surface (upper side of leaf).—Protruding but flattened.
Vein surface (lower leaf surface).—Protruding.
Vein color (upper).—11A.
Vein color (lower).—11B.
Leaf color upper surface (spring and summer).—143C, 144A, 162A and B with tinges of 167D.
Leaf color lower surface (spring and summer).—143C, 144A and B, 11A and B, 162A and B with tinges of 167D.
Leaf color on both surfaces (fall).—Colors include the following range 183A and B, 185A, 180A, 179C, 161A and B, 163C, 60A.
Leaf length.—7 cm. in length.
Leaf width.—7 cm. in width.
Attachment.—Long and petiolate.
Petiole length.—5.5 cm. to 6 cm. in length.
Petiole width.—2 mm. in width.
Petiole color.—144A and B.
Color of stipules.—144A and B.
Dimensions of stipules.—1 mm. in width by 1 mm. in length.
Foliar fragrance.—Slightly sweet resinous lemon-lime scent when bruised.
Leaf bud:
Leaf bud shape.—Globose.
Leaf bud diameter.—1.5 mm.
Leaf bud length.—1.5 mm.
Leaf bud color.—144A with tinges of 181A in the middle, tip 200A.
Flower: No flowering has been observed by the inventor to date.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Cotinus coggygia plant named ‘Ancot’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/728,886 USPP13082P3 (en) | 2000-12-02 | 2000-12-02 | Cotinus plant named ‘Ancot’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/728,886 USPP13082P3 (en) | 2000-12-02 | 2000-12-02 | Cotinus plant named ‘Ancot’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20020069439P1 US20020069439P1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
USPP13082P3 true USPP13082P3 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
Family
ID=24928661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/728,886 Expired - Lifetime USPP13082P3 (en) | 2000-12-02 | 2000-12-02 | Cotinus plant named ‘Ancot’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP13082P3 (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-12-02 US US09/728,886 patent/USPP13082P3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database 2001/04, Aug. 6, 2001, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, Citation for Cotinus "Ancot'. * |
UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database 2001/04, Aug. 6, 2001, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, Citation for Cotinus ‘Ancot’. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020069439P1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
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