USPP12669P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’ - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP12669P2
USPP12669P2 US09/276,693 US27669399V USPP12669P2 US PP12669 P2 USPP12669 P2 US PP12669P2 US 27669399 V US27669399 V US 27669399V US PP12669 P2 USPP12669 P2 US PP12669P2
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United States
Prior art keywords
everest
salmon
florets
color
yellow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US09/276,693
Inventor
Robert Noodelijk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Original Assignee
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to US09/276,693 priority Critical patent/USPP12669P2/en
Assigned to CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. reassignment CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOODELIJK, ROBERT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A01H6/1424Chrysanthemum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers

Definitions

  • ‘Everest Salmon’ is a product of a breeding and selection program that had the objective of finding color mutants of ‘Everest Pink’.
  • the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that is a natural occuring sport of a parent chrysanthemum named ‘Everest Pink’ (Ser. No. 09/276,695).
  • a comparison with parent chrysanthemum ‘Everest Pink’ is also made in this application.
  • the new cultivar was discovered as a whole plant mutation in May 1996 by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, Holland. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Everest Salmon’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in September 1996 in Rijsenhout, Holland.
  • the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with salmon ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
  • FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
  • FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
  • This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The photo-periodic response time in this crop was 48 days after an average of eight long days. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with salmon ray-florets and yellow-green disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature.
  • the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with salmon ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.

Description

RELATED APPLICATIONS
The present application is related to the following co-pending applications:
Application Ser. No. Filing Date Title
09/276,695 March 26, 1999 ‘Everest Pink’
09/276,633 March 26, 1999 ‘Everest White’
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
‘Everest Salmon’ is a product of a breeding and selection program that had the objective of finding color mutants of ‘Everest Pink’. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that is a natural occuring sport of a parent chrysanthemum named ‘Everest Pink’ (Ser. No. 09/276,695). A comparison with parent chrysanthemum ‘Everest Pink’ is also made in this application. The new cultivar was discovered as a whole plant mutation in May 1996 by Rob Noodelijk in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, Holland. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Everest Salmon’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in September 1996 in Rijsenhout, Holland.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with salmon ray-florets and yellow-green disc florets.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown in a greenhouse in Rijsenhout, Holland in a photo-periodic controlled crop under conditions generally used in commercial practice. The photo-periodic response time in this crop was 48 days after an average of eight long days. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with salmon ray-florets and yellow-green disc-florets blooming on the plant for 5 weeks. This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations however the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described ‘Everest Salmon’ can be planted without assimilation lightning between week 50 and week 40 of the next year under greenhouse conditions in Holland. With assimilation lightning (minimum level 2500 lux) it can be planted year round under greenhouse conditions in Holland.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivars in comparison to ‘Everest Salmon’ are ‘Everest Pink’ and ‘Everest White’. When ‘Everest Pink’, ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ are being compared the following differences and similarities are noticed: The difference of ‘Everest Pink’, ‘Everest Salmon’ and ‘Everest White’ is the color of the ray-florets for which characteristics ‘Everest Salmon’ has been selected out of ‘Everest Pink’. The color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Salmon’ is salmon, the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest Pink’ is pale pink, the color of the ray-florets of ‘Everest White’ is white. All other characteristics of ‘Everest Pink’ and ‘Everest Salmon’ are similar.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Everest Salmon’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
Botanical Description of
CULTIVAR ‘Everest Salmon’ ‘Everest Pink’ ‘Everest White’
Bud
Size Small Cross-section ± 0.9 cm
height ± 0.7 cm
Outside Color Greyed-Orange 173 D Purple 75 D Yellow-Green 154 D
Involucral bracts 2 rows, length 7 mm.,
width 2 mm.
Involucral bracts Not present
among disc-florets
Involucral bracts Green 138 B
color
Bloom
Type Daisy
Height Flat
Size Medium
Fully Expanded 6.0-6.5 cm
Borne (number of blooms per Approx. 5 blooms per branch
branch)
Length of lateral branch From top to bottom approx.
11.0 cm
Lateral branch, attachment Medium
Branching Good with 5 breaks after
pinching
Performance on the plant 5 weeks
Seeds Not produced
Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum
Color
Center of the flower (disc-florets) Immature Yellow-green 144 B
mature Yellow-green 151 A
Color of upper surface of the Orange-Red 35 D and yellow Purple 75 B White 155 A
majority of the ray-florets 10 B at the base
Color of the lower surface of the Greyed-Orange 165 D Purple 75 C White 155 A
majority of the ray-florets
Tonality from Distance A pot mum with salmon daisy
flowers and a yellow-green
disc
Discoloration to color Red 36 C To Purple 75 C To White 155 D
Ray florets
Texture Upper and under side smooth
Number 16-20 (1 row)
Cross-section Concave
Longitudinal axis of majority Reflexing
Margin Entire
Length of corolla tube Short
Ray floret length 2.6-2.8 cm
Ray floret width 0.8 cm
Ratio length/width Medium
Shape of tip Mamillate
Disc florets
Disc diameter Small (± 1.2 cm)
Distribution of disc florets Numerous and clearly visible
at all stages of flower head
development
Type Tubular
Color Yellow-green 144 B
Receptacle shape Conical raised
Reproductive Organs
Stamen (present in Yellow-green 144 A
disc florets thin, 2 mm in length
Pollen None
Styles (present in both Yellow-green 144 A
ray and disc thin
Style Length 4 mm
Stigmas Yellow-green 144 A
Stigma Width 1 mm
Ovaries Enclosed in calyx
Plant
Form A pot mum meant for indoor
use
Growth habit Upright
Growth rate Moderate
Height 18.0-21.0 cm
Width Medium, 20.0-22.0 cm
Stem Color Yellow-green 146 A
Stem Strength Strong
Stem Brittleness Present
Stem Anthocyanin Coloration Present
Flowering Response (photo- 48 days
periodic controlled crop, no
natural growing)
Foliage
Color Upper side yellow-green 147 A
under side green 146 A
Size Medium, length 6.5 cm,
width 5.0 cm
Quantity (number per lateral 6-7
branch)
Shape Egg-shaped
Texture upper side Fleshly
Texture under side Smooth
Ribs and veins upper side Ribs and veins well developed
Ribs and veins under side Ribs and veins well developed
Edge Crenated
Shape of Base of Sinus Between Round
Lateral Lobes
Margin of Sinus Between Lateral Converging
Lobes
Shape of Base Cordate
Apex Mucronate
Age 56 days

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
US09/276,693 1999-03-26 1999-03-26 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’ Expired - Lifetime USPP12669P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/276,693 USPP12669P2 (en) 1999-03-26 1999-03-26 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/276,693 USPP12669P2 (en) 1999-03-26 1999-03-26 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP12669P2 true USPP12669P2 (en) 2002-06-04

Family

ID=23057704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/276,693 Expired - Lifetime USPP12669P2 (en) 1999-03-26 1999-03-26 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Everest Salmon’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) USPP12669P2 (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:009862/0252

Effective date: 19990312