USPP12457P2 - Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’ - Google Patents

Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP12457P2
USPP12457P2 US09/822,006 US82200601V USPP12457P2 US PP12457 P2 USPP12457 P2 US PP12457P2 US 82200601 V US82200601 V US 82200601V US PP12457 P2 USPP12457 P2 US PP12457P2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
balgalsusi
color
cultivar
new
plant named
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US09/822,006
Inventor
Scott C. Trees
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ball Horticultural Co
Original Assignee
Ball Horticultural Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ball Horticultural Co filed Critical Ball Horticultural Co
Priority to US09/822,006 priority Critical patent/USPP12457P2/en
Assigned to BALL FLORAPLANT, A DIVISION OF BALL HORTICULTURAL CORP. reassignment BALL FLORAPLANT, A DIVISION OF BALL HORTICULTURAL CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: TREES, SCOTT C.
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP12457P2 publication Critical patent/USPP12457P2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum ⁇ Pelargonium peltatum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Balgalsusi’.
  • the new Geranium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Arroyo Grande, Calif.
  • the objective of the breeding program was to develop new interspecific Geranium cultivars with freely-branching and cascading growth habits, medium or dark green-colored foliage, large rounded umbels, uniform flowering, and interesting flower and foliage colors.
  • the new Geranium originated from a self-pollination made by the Inventor of the Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum ⁇ Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Sunrise’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,139.
  • the cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’ was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny from this self-pollination in a controlled environment in Arroyo Grande, Calif., in 1998.
  • Plants of the new Geranium differ from plants of the parent cultivar ‘Sunrise’ in the following characteristics:
  • Plants of the new Geranium have longer internodes than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
  • Plants of the new Geranium have more umbels but smaller umbels than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
  • Plants of the new Geranium have longer peduncles than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
  • the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
  • the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Balgalsusi’.
  • Flower and foliage colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Geranium.
  • the cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown 10-cm pots in West Chicago, Ill., under commercial practice in a polycarbonate-covered greenhouse with day temperatures about 20 to 22° C., night temperatures about 18 to 20° C. and light levels about 2,500 to 3,000 foot-candles. Plants used for the photograph and description were about 8 to 10 weeks from planting rooted cuttings. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • Botanical classification Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum ⁇ Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’.
  • Type cutting Terminal cuttings.
  • Crop time Starting with a rooted cutting, about 8 to 10 weeks are required to produced a finished flowering plant in 10-cm container.
  • Foliage description Leaves simple, generally symmetrical, abundant, opposite. Quantity of leaves per lateral branch: About 14. Length: About 5.5 cm. Width: About 9 cm. Shape: Reniform. Apex: Rounded. Base: Cordate. Margin: Crenate. Venation: Palmate. Texture: Velvety; both surfaces pubescent. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 143A; zonation pattern, 200A in color and located on the outer half of the leaf. Young foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Between 137A and 147A; faint zonation pattern, 200A in color, about 4 mm in width, and located on the outer half of the leaf. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 137C. Venation, upper and lower surfaces: 146C. Petiole: Length: About 12 cm. Diameter: About 12 mm. Color: Young leaves, 146C; fully expanded leaves, 146A.
  • Petals/petaloids Quantity: About 5 petals and about 4 or 6 petaloids per flower. Petaloids variable in size and shape. Arrangement: Imbricate. Petal length: Upper petals: About 3 cm. Lower petals: About 2.5 cm. Petal width: Upper petals: About 1.7 cm. Lower petals: About 1.9 cm. Petal shape: Obovate. Petal/petaloid apex: Rounded. Petal/petaloid base: Attenuate. Petal/petaloid margin: Entire. Petal/petaloid texture: Smooth. Petal/petaloid color: Upper surface: Closest to 40A; venation on upper petals towards base, 53A. Lower surface: Closest to 44C; venation on upper petals, 53B.
  • Peduncle umbel stem .—Length: About 15.3 cm. Angle: Erect to 45° from vertical. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Between 144A and 144B.
  • Pedicel individual flower stem .—Length: About 2.1 cm. Angle: Erect. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 184A.
  • Anther quantity About 5.
  • Anther size About 3.2 mm.
  • Anther color Closest to 86B.
  • Pollen amount Moderate.
  • Pollen color Closest to 168A.
  • Gynoecium Pistil quantity: One. Pistil length: About 1.8 cm.
  • Stigma shape Five-parted, star-shaped. Stigma color: 60A. Style length: About 9 mm. Style color: 60C.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’, characterized by its upright and mounded growth habit; freely basal branching habit; dark green leaves with dark brown zonation pattern; and light red-colored semi-double flowers.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium×hortorum×Pelargonium peltatum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Balgalsusi’.
The new Geranium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Arroyo Grande, Calif. The objective of the breeding program was to develop new interspecific Geranium cultivars with freely-branching and cascading growth habits, medium or dark green-colored foliage, large rounded umbels, uniform flowering, and interesting flower and foliage colors.
The new Geranium originated from a self-pollination made by the Inventor of the Pelargonium×hortorum×Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Sunrise’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,139. The cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’ was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny from this self-pollination in a controlled environment in Arroyo Grande, Calif., in 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken at Arroyo Grande, Calif., has shown that the unique features of this new Geranium are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Balgalsusi’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Balgalsusi’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Upright and mounded growth habit.
2. Freely basal branching habit.
3. Dark green leaves with dark brown zonation pattern.
4. Light red-colored semi-double flowers.
Plants of the new Geranium differ from plants of the parent cultivar ‘Sunrise’ in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Geranium have longer internodes than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
2. Plants of the new Geranium have more umbels but smaller umbels than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
3. Plants of the new Geranium have longer peduncles than plants of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
4. Flower color of the new Geranium is slightly lighter than flower color of the cultivar ‘Sunrise’.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Balgalsusi’. Flower and foliage colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Geranium.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown 10-cm pots in West Chicago, Ill., under commercial practice in a polycarbonate-covered greenhouse with day temperatures about 20 to 22° C., night temperatures about 18 to 20° C. and light levels about 2,500 to 3,000 foot-candles. Plants used for the photograph and description were about 8 to 10 weeks from planting rooted cuttings. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Pelargonium×hortorum×Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Balgalsusi’.
Parentage:
Female parent.—Pelargonium×hortorum×Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Sunrise’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,139.
Male parent.—Pelargonium×hortorum×Pelargonium peltatum cultivar ‘Sunrise’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,139.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—About 7 days at 18° C.
Time to develop roots.—About 21 days at 18° C.
Root description.—Fibrous, freely branching.
Plant description:
General appearance.—Upright and mounded growth habit, eventually somewhat cascading. Appropriate for 10-cm and larger containers.
Crop time.—Starting with a rooted cutting, about 8 to 10 weeks are required to produced a finished flowering plant in 10-cm container.
Growth and branching habit.—Vigorous and freely basal branching with about 9 lateral branches at the base. Pinching, that is, removal of terminal apices, is typically not required.
Plant height (to top of foliage).—About 19 cm.
Plant width.—About 30 cm.
Lateral branches.—Length: About 35 cm. Internode length: About 4.5 cm. Color: 144A.
Foliage description.—Leaves simple, generally symmetrical, abundant, opposite. Quantity of leaves per lateral branch: About 14. Length: About 5.5 cm. Width: About 9 cm. Shape: Reniform. Apex: Rounded. Base: Cordate. Margin: Crenate. Venation: Palmate. Texture: Velvety; both surfaces pubescent. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 143A; zonation pattern, 200A in color and located on the outer half of the leaf. Young foliage, lower surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Between 137A and 147A; faint zonation pattern, 200A in color, about 4 mm in width, and located on the outer half of the leaf. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 137C. Venation, upper and lower surfaces: 146C. Petiole: Length: About 12 cm. Diameter: About 12 mm. Color: Young leaves, 146C; fully expanded leaves, 146A.
Flower description:
Flower arrangement and type.—Light red-colored flowers arranged in hemispherical umbels arising from apical leaf axils. Umbels displayed above the foliage. At full flowering, usually about 6 open umbels and about 4 developing umbels per plant. Flowers semi-double and rounded in shape. Umbels persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
Flowering season.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions. In the garden, flowering is continuous from spring until fall.
Umbels.—Number of flowers per umbel: About 8. Diameter: About 7.3 cm. Height: About 5.3 cm. Flower diameter: About 5 cm.
Flower buds.—Length: About 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: Before showing color, 143A; when showing color, darker than 40A.
Petals/petaloids.—Quantity: About 5 petals and about 4 or 6 petaloids per flower. Petaloids variable in size and shape. Arrangement: Imbricate. Petal length: Upper petals: About 3 cm. Lower petals: About 2.5 cm. Petal width: Upper petals: About 1.7 cm. Lower petals: About 1.9 cm. Petal shape: Obovate. Petal/petaloid apex: Rounded. Petal/petaloid base: Attenuate. Petal/petaloid margin: Entire. Petal/petaloid texture: Smooth. Petal/petaloid color: Upper surface: Closest to 40A; venation on upper petals towards base, 53A. Lower surface: Closest to 44C; venation on upper petals, 53B.
Sepals.—Quantity: About 5, not imbricate. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 3 mm. Shape: Ensiform. Apex: Narrowly acute. Margin: Entire. Texture: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 143A overlain with 183A towards base.
Peduncle (umbel stem).—Length: About 15.3 cm. Angle: Erect to 45° from vertical. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Between 144A and 144B.
Pedicel (individual flower stem).—Length: About 2.1 cm. Angle: Erect. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 184A.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Anther quantity: About 5. Anther size: About 3.2 mm. Anther color: Closest to 86B. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: Closest to 168A. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: One. Pistil length: About 1.8 cm. Stigma shape: Five-parted, star-shaped. Stigma color: 60A. Style length: About 9 mm. Style color: 60C.
Seed.—Not observed.
Disease resistance: Resistance to pathogens common to Pelargonium has not been observed.

Claims (1)

It is claimed:
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’, as herein illustrated and described.
US09/822,006 2001-03-31 2001-03-31 Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’ Expired - Lifetime USPP12457P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/822,006 USPP12457P2 (en) 2001-03-31 2001-03-31 Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/822,006 USPP12457P2 (en) 2001-03-31 2001-03-31 Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP12457P2 true USPP12457P2 (en) 2002-03-12

Family

ID=25234851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/822,006 Expired - Lifetime USPP12457P2 (en) 2001-03-31 2001-03-31 Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) USPP12457P2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP14400P3 (en) * 2001-03-07 2003-12-23 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Rose scented geranium pelargonium graveolenes plant ‘Safal’
USPP14647P2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-03-30 Wolfgang Silze Geranium plant named ‘Sil Onno’

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP14400P3 (en) * 2001-03-07 2003-12-23 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Rose scented geranium pelargonium graveolenes plant ‘Safal’
USPP14647P2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-03-30 Wolfgang Silze Geranium plant named ‘Sil Onno’

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP12457P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsusi’
USPP12455P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfancori’
USPP13944P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balshodel’
USPP12476P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfanflai’
USPP12494P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfanshop’
USPP14648P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfanvio’
USPP11767P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfanfaro’
USPP12477P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balfancardim’
USPP13568P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balcolpurp’
USPP12487P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balcoldepi’
USPP13633P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balgalbrio’
USPP13269P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Klefeuer’
USPP13998P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Baldescher’
USPP13941P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balshobrer’
USPP12488P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balcolbugi’
USPP9748P (en) Geranium plant named `HWD Violetta`
USPP13201P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Duevalent’
USPP9731P (en) Geranium plant named `HWD Fuega`
USPP13940P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Baldescart’
USPP11925P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balgalpipn’
USPP13642P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balgalfroe’
USPP13610P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balshofron’
USPP14647P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Sil Onno’
USPP14623P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Baldesgrapi’
USPP11921P2 (en) Geranium plant named ‘Balgalsabe’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BALL FLORAPLANT, A DIVISION OF BALL HORTICULTURAL

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:TREES, SCOTT C.;REEL/FRAME:011665/0926

Effective date: 20000824