USPP11642P - Chrysanthemum plant named `Remco` - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum plant named `Remco` Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP11642P
USPP11642P US09/149,459 US14945998V US11642P US PP11642 P USPP11642 P US PP11642P US 14945998 V US14945998 V US 14945998V US 11642 P US11642 P US 11642P
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Prior art keywords
remco
red
yellow
orange
green
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US09/149,459
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Robert Noodelijk
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Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
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Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
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Assigned to CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. reassignment CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOODELIJK, ROBERT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A01H6/1424Chrysanthemum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers

Definitions

  • the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of a cross of a pollination of a group of chrysanthemum cultivars on a female parent chrysanthemum cultivar named ⁇ Dark Eyes ⁇ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,244) in a controlled environment in Ter Ar, Holland.
  • the present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with pinkish-white ray florets and a orange-red center.
  • FIG. 1 shows the stem of the cultivar in full bloom.
  • FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
  • FIG. 3 shows foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
  • This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. When grown in the vicinity of Ter Aar, Holland, it has a response time of approximately 8 weeks. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with pinkish-white ray florets and an orange-red center having a 3 week performance (i.e., vase life of 21 days). This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations. However, the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described, Remco may be planted under greenhouse conditions in Holland without assimilation lightning between week 2 and 40. With assimilation lightning (minimum level 2500 lux), Remco may be planted yearround under greenhouse conditions in Holland.
  • the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant named Remco, bearing medium sized blooms with pinkish white ray florets and an orange-red center and performance of 21 days.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of a cross of a pollination of a group of chrysanthemum cultivars on a female parent chrysanthemum cultivar named `Dark Eyes` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,244) in a controlled environment in Ter Ar, Holland.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Remco was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in August 1992 in a controlled environment in Ter Ar, Holland.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum bearing medium sized blooms with pinkish-white ray florets and a orange-red center.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows the stem of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3 shows foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. When grown in the vicinity of Ter Aar, Holland, it has a response time of approximately 8 weeks. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with pinkish-white ray florets and an orange-red center having a 3 week performance (i.e., vase life of 21 days). This new variety of chrysanthemum has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics throughout successive propagations. However, the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as light intensity and temperature. To show the phenotype as described, Remco may be planted under greenhouse conditions in Holland without assimilation lightning between week 2 and 40. With assimilation lightning (minimum level 2500 lux), Remco may be planted yearround under greenhouse conditions in Holland.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics (color designations are from The R.H.S Colour Chart) that distinguish it from related known varieties and its antecedents. In the following table format, botanical information is also set forth for `Remco Yellow`, a related cultivar which is described in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/149,461.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
______________________________________                                    
Botanical Description of Remco and Remco Yellow                           
                          REMCO                                           
CULTIVAR   REMCO          YELLOW                                          
______________________________________                                    
Bud                                                                       
Size       large cross section ±                                       
                          large cross section ±                        
           1.5 cm height ± 1.2 cm                                      
                          1.5 cm height ± 1.2 cm                       
Outside    Mainly red 49D, red-                                           
                          yellow-orange 21A to red                        
Color      purple 64D at the tip                                          
                          46A at the tip                                  
Bloom                                                                     
Size       medium         medium                                          
Fully Expanded                                                            
           6-61/2 cm      6-61/2 cm                                       
Borne      upper portion single                                           
                          upper portion single                            
           flower per peduncle,                                           
                          flower per peduncle,                            
           lower portion plural                                           
                          lower portion plural                            
           flower per penduncle                                           
                          flower per penduncle                            
Number of  average of 11  average of 11                                   
Blooms per single                                                         
stem                                                                      
Peduncle Lengths                                                          
           Near the top ±12 cm,                                        
                          Near the top ±12 cm,                         
           near the middle ±26 cm,                                     
                          near the middle ±26 cm,                      
           near the bottom ±28 mm.                                     
                          near the bottom ±28 cm.                      
Peduncle Lateral                                                          
           medium         weak to medium                                  
Shoot, Attachment                                                         
Peduncle Lateral                                                          
           40°     35°-30°                           
Shoot, Angle                                                              
Form       semi-double (anemone)                                          
                          semi-double (anemone)                           
Performance                                                               
           Good, 21 days (18°-                                     
                          Good, 21 days (18°-                      
           20° C.) 20° C.)                                  
Color                                                                     
Center of Flower/                                                         
           Between orange-red 33B                                         
                          Greyed-orange 170A                              
Disk floret                                                               
           and 34A with a dot in                                          
                          with a dot in the very                          
           very center of red 53B                                         
                          center of greyed-red                            
                          178C                                            
Color of the upper                                                        
           Red-purple 69C but                                             
                          Yellow-orange 16A                               
surface of the                                                            
           slightly more white                                            
majority of the ray-                                                      
florets                                                                   
Color of the lower                                                        
           red-purple 69B but                                             
                          yellow 10C with greyed-                         
surface of the                                                            
           slightly paler red 182D between the                            
majority of the ray-      ribs                                            
florets.                                                                  
Tonality from Dis-                                                        
           a pinkish white anemone                                        
                          a yellow anemone type                           
tance      type flower with orange-                                       
                          flower with a red teint                         
           red cushion    and a greyed-orange                             
                          cushion                                         
Discoloration                                                             
           ray-florets to almost                                          
                          ray-florets to yellow-                          
           white, center (cushion)                                        
                          orange 16C, cushion to                          
           to orange-red 34C                                              
                          yellow 13A with greyed-                         
                          red 178A at the tips                            
Pollen     not present    not present                                     
Ray Florets                                                               
Texture    upper side smooth, un-                                         
                          upper side smooth, un-                          
           der side smooth                                                
                          der side smooth                                 
Number     25-30 (two rows)                                               
                          25-30 (two rows)                                
Cross-section                                                             
           convex, no keels                                               
                          convex, two keels                               
Longitudinal axis of                                                      
           reflexing      straight                                        
majority                                                                  
Shape of tip                                                              
           dentate        rounded                                         
Fragrance  typical chrysanthemum                                          
                          typical chrysanthemum                           
Disc Diameter                                                             
           large to very large                                            
                          large to very large                             
           (2.5-3.0 cm)   (2.5-3.0 cm)                                    
Reproductive                                                              
Organs                                                                    
Stamen (present in                                                        
           yellow-green, thick ±                                       
                          yellow-green, thick ±                        
disc florets only)                                                        
           5 mm in length 5 mm in length                                  
Pollen     not present    not present                                     
Styles (present in                                                        
           green, thick   green, thick                                    
disc and ray                                                              
florets)                                                                  
Style Length                                                              
           ±7 mm       ±7 mm                                        
Stigmas    yellow-green   yellow-green                                    
Stigma Width                                                              
           ±3 mm       ±3 mm                                        
Ovaries    enclosed in calyx                                              
                          enclosed in calyx                               
Plant                                                                     
Form       spray mum meant for                                            
                          spray mum meant for                             
           erect culture- erect culture-                                  
           Herbaceous     Herbaceous                                      
Growth     medium         medium                                          
Height     ±110-120 cm ±110-120 cm                                  
Stem Color green 139A     green 146A                                      
Stem Strength                                                             
           medium to strong                                               
                          medium to strong                                
Stem Brittleness                                                          
           absent         present                                         
Stem Anthocyanin                                                          
           present (mainly at the                                         
                          present (mainly at the                          
Coloration base)          base)                                           
Internodes medium (2.5-3.0 cm)                                            
                          medium (2.5-3.0 cm)                             
Flowering Response                                                        
           8 weeks        8 weeks                                         
(photoperiodic con-                                                       
trolled crop, no                                                          
natural growing)                                                          
Foliage                                                                   
Color      upper side between 137A                                        
                          upper side between 137A                         
           and yellow-green 147A,                                         
                          and yellow-green 147A,                          
           underside near green                                           
                          underside near green                            
           137B           137B                                            
Size       length ±12 cm, width                                        
                          length ±12 cm, width                         
           ±6 cm       ±6 cm                                        
Quantity (per                                                             
           22-26          22-26                                           
single stem)                                                              
Shape      lobed          lobed                                           
Texture    fleshy         fleshy                                          
Ribs and Veins                                                            
           ribs well developed,                                           
                          ribs well developed,                            
           veins not so developed                                         
                          veins not so developed                          
Edge       crenated       crenated                                        
Shape of Base of                                                          
           round          round                                           
Sinus Between La-                                                         
teral Lobes                                                               
Margin of Sinus Be-                                                       
           converging     converging                                      
tween Lateral Lobes                                                       
Shape of Base                                                             
           uneven         uneven                                          
Apex       cuspidate      cuspidate                                       
Year of Discovery                                                         
           1992           1993                                            
______________________________________                                    

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
US09/149,459 1998-09-09 1998-09-09 Chrysanthemum plant named `Remco` Expired - Lifetime USPP11642P (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP6621P (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-02-21 Grace H. Mack Chrysanthemum plant named Target

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP6621P (en) * 1987-09-16 1989-02-21 Grace H. Mack Chrysanthemum plant named Target

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Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:009462/0703

Effective date: 19980901