USPP11101P - Verbena plant named `Luxena` - Google Patents

Verbena plant named `Luxena` Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP11101P
USPP11101P US08/994,254 US99425497V US11101P US PP11101 P USPP11101 P US PP11101P US 99425497 V US99425497 V US 99425497V US 11101 P US11101 P US 11101P
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United States
Prior art keywords
plant
verbena
luxena
verbena plant
plant named
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US08/994,254
Inventor
Henricus G. W. Stemkens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Syngenta Seeds BV
Original Assignee
Novartis Seeds BV
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to US08/994,254 priority Critical patent/USPP11101P/en
Assigned to NOVARTIS SEEDS B.V. reassignment NOVARTIS SEEDS B.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: STEMKENS, HENRICUS G.W.
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Publication of USPP11101P publication Critical patent/USPP11101P/en
Assigned to SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V. reassignment SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V. CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOVARTIS SEEDS B.V.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/86Verbenaceae, e.g. Verbena

Definitions

  • the present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena ⁇ hybrida.
  • the new cultivar is propagated from cuttings resulting from the cross of T1183 and R692 .
  • T1183 is a white flowering Verbena having a spreading habit.
  • T1183 is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms.
  • R692 is a deep blue flowering Verbena having a semi-erect habit.
  • R692 is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms. Neither T1183 or R692 has been patented.
  • FIG. 1 depicts the spreading and hanging habit of the mature plant
  • FIG. 2 provides a more detailed depiction of the blooms and foliage.
  • T1183 is one of our seedlings from our T-generation of plants bred in 1991.
  • R692 is one of our seedlings from our R-generation of plants bred in 1989.
  • Branching character After pinching 5-7 breaks occur.
  • Diameter 1.5-2 mm.
  • Cross Section Tetragonal.
  • Anthocyan pigmentation Absent.
  • Length of internode 22-55 mm, depending on the light where the plant is grown.
  • Pubescence Pubescence is present.
  • Shape of blade Cleft to parted.
  • Length 30-45 mm.
  • Width 26-38 mm.
  • Pubescence Some pubescence on both sides of the leaf.
  • Length of petiole 10-15 mm.
  • Peduncle length 50-80 mm, depending on season.
  • Diameter 20-24 mm.
  • Eye A very small (2 mm) green-white eye (155C) is present.
  • Calyx Length of 10-12mm.
  • Fragrance A very soft rosy-sweet fragrance.
  • Reproductive organs 1pistil, 5stamens. Seeds are formed in a very low frequency.
  • Physiological and ecological characteristics Strong resistance to pests and diseases, particularly powdery mildew.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A new Verbena plant particularly distinguished by its large light blue flower, early flowering, and a semi-erect habit that becomes spreading as plant develops.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT
The present invention comprises a new distinct cultivar of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena×hybrida. The new cultivar is propagated from cuttings resulting from the cross of T1183 and R692 . T1183 is a white flowering Verbena having a spreading habit. T1183 is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms. R692 is a deep blue flowering Verbena having a semi-erect habit. R692 is not commercially available and is not known by any synonyms. Neither T1183 or R692 has been patented. As a result of this cross the present cultivar was created in 1994 in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings in Enkhuizen, Netherlands and Sarrians, France over a three year period. It has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations, and this novelty appears to be firmly fixed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW CULTIVAR
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of this new Verbena. The data which defines these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Enkhuizen, Netherlands. The plant history was taken on plants that were 18 weeks old, blossomed under natural light in a greenhouse. Color readings were taken in the greenhouse under ambient light. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
This new Verbena plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawings which show blooms, buds and foliage of the plant in full color, the color shown being as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
FIG. 1 depicts the spreading and hanging habit of the mature plant, while FIG. 2 provides a more detailed depiction of the blooms and foliage.
The Plant
Classification:
Botanical.--Verbena×hybrida.
Parentage:
Female parent.--A seedling named T1183 is one of our seedlings from our T-generation of plants bred in 1991.
Pollen parent.--A seedling named R692 is one of our seedlings from our R-generation of plants bred in 1989.
Growth habit: Semi-erect, later spreading.
Plant height: 30-40 cm.
Spreading area of plant: 60-90 cm.
Strength: Very good.
Branching character: After pinching 5-7 breaks occur.
Blooming period: From April until November.
The stem
Diameter: 1.5-2 mm. Cross Section: Tetragonal. Anthocyan pigmentation: Absent. Length of internode: 22-55 mm, depending on the light where the plant is grown.
Pubescence: Pubescence is present.
The Foliage
Phyllotaxis: Opposite.
Shape of blade: Cleft to parted.
Length: 30-45 mm.
Width: 26-38 mm.
Depth of incision: 10-20 mm.
Color:
Upper side.--Dark green 141A.
Lower side.--Light green 139B.
Pubescence: Some pubescence on both sides of the leaf.
Length of petiole: 10-15 mm.
Color of petiole: Medium green 141B.
The Bud
Peduncle length: 50-80 mm, depending on season.
Size:
Diameter.--2 mm.
Length.--8-12mm.
Shape: Long.
Color: Medium green 141A.
Sepals:
Color.Green 139C.
Form.--Upright.
THE FLOWER
Direction: Ascending.
Diameter: 20-24 mm.
Height: 16-18 mm.
Borne: In a cluster.
Form: Flat and symmetrical.
Cluster: Corymb.
Color:
Upper surface.--Lavender blue 85A, later 85D.
Lower surface.--Light lavender 85D, later 76D.
Eye: A very small (2 mm) green-white eye (155C) is present.
Overlapping of petals: Separate.
Corymb:
Length.--40-80 mm, depending on season.
Diameter.--30-50 mm.
Calyx: Length of 10-12mm.
Anthocyan pigmentation of Calyx limb: Absent.
No. of flowers per corymb: 30-50.
Flowers in bloom at one time: Maximum 16.
Duration of flowering:
flower.--3-5days.
Inflorescence.--14-21 days.
Fragrance: A very soft rosy-sweet fragrance.
Reproductive organs: 1pistil, 5stamens. Seeds are formed in a very low frequency.
Physiological and ecological characteristics: Strong resistance to pests and diseases, particularly powdery mildew.

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of Verbena plant, substantially as herein illustrated and described, characterized particularly as to novelty by large light lavender blue blooms early flowering, and a growing habit that is first semi-erect but later spreading and hanging.
US08/994,254 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verbena plant named `Luxena` Expired - Lifetime USPP11101P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/994,254 USPP11101P (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verbena plant named `Luxena`

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/994,254 USPP11101P (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verbena plant named `Luxena`

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP11101P true USPP11101P (en) 1999-10-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US08/994,254 Expired - Lifetime USPP11101P (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Verbena plant named `Luxena`

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) USPP11101P (en)

Non-Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Hortus Third: A Concise Dictionary of Plants Cultivated in the United States and Canada. Bailey et al. pp. 1208 1210, 1976. *
Hortus Third: A Concise Dictionary of Plants Cultivated in the United States and Canada. Bailey et al. pp. 1208-1210, 1976.
Peter Walton, Principles and Practices of Plant Science. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp. 29 30, 1988. *
Peter Walton, Principles and Practices of Plant Science. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp. 29-30, 1988.
UPOV ROM 1998/01, Plant Variety Database, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software citation for Luxena . *
UPOV-ROM 1998/01, Plant Variety Database, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software citation for `Luxena`.

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AS Assignment

Owner name: NOVARTIS SEEDS B.V., NETHERLANDS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:STEMKENS, HENRICUS G.W.;REEL/FRAME:010023/0378

Effective date: 19980408

AS Assignment

Owner name: SYNGENTA SEEDS B.V., NETHERLANDS

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:NOVARTIS SEEDS B.V.;REEL/FRAME:021817/0275

Effective date: 20080923