USPP10122P - Dahlia plant named Bisuyel - Google Patents

Dahlia plant named Bisuyel Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP10122P
USPP10122P US08/660,068 US66006896V US10122P US PP10122 P USPP10122 P US PP10122P US 66006896 V US66006896 V US 66006896V US 10122 P US10122 P US 10122P
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Prior art keywords
dahlia
bisuyel
plants
cultivar
inflorescences
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Expired - Lifetime
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US08/660,068
Inventor
Christoph Kleinhanns
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Saatzucht Quedlinburg GmbH
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Saatzucht Quedlinburg GmbH
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Priority to US08/660,068 priority Critical patent/USPP10122P/en
Assigned to SAATZUCHT QUEDLINBURG GMBH reassignment SAATZUCHT QUEDLINBURG GMBH ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KLEINHANNS, CHRISTOPH
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/444Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4531Work feed increment shorter than longitudinal tool field
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/444Tool engages work during dwell of intermittent workfeed
    • Y10T83/4577Work fed successively to plural tools
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8798With simple oscillating motion only
    • Y10T83/8802And means to move cooperating cutter member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8854Progressively cutting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant, botanically known as Dahlia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Bisuyel.
  • the new Dahlia is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany.
  • the objective of the breeding program was to create new Dahlia cultivars having a compact growth habit suitable for 7 to 9-cm container production, small inflorescences, desirable inflorescence colors, and inflorescences and foliage with good substance.
  • the new Dahlia originated from a cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Dahlia seedling selections.
  • the cultivar Bisuyel was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
  • the new Dahlia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • plants of the new Dahlia Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Dahlia have smaller inflorescences. Plants of the new Dahlia differ from the male parent in ray floret color.
  • Plants of the new Dahlia are similar to the cultivar Margaret (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,769) in ray floret color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice, plants of the new Dahlia differed from plants of the cultivar Margaret in the Following characteristics:
  • Plants of the new Dahlia are more compact and shorter than plants of the cultivar Margaret.
  • Plants of the new Dahlia are also similar to the cultivar Bayel (U.S. Plant Patent Applied For) in ray floret color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice, plants of the new Dahlia have shorter internodes, longer peduncles, smaller inflorescences, and are taller than plants of the cultivar Bayel.
  • the first photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of Bisuyel.
  • the upper photograph on the second sheet of photographs comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves. The upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown.
  • the lower photograph comprises a top perspective view of developing inflorescences. From right to left are an opening flower bud, a developing inflorescence, and a fully developed inflorescence. The floret and foliage colors in these photographs appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
  • Botanical classification Dahlia hybrida cultivar Bisuyel.
  • Type.--Terminal tip cuttings
  • Rooting habit --Propagates easily, roots fibrous and well-branched.
  • Leaf/leaflet shape Ovate.
  • Leaf/leaflet apex Acuminate.
  • Leaf/leaflet base Attenuate.
  • Leaf/leaflet margin Slightly serrated.
  • Leaf/leaflet texture Smooth, glabrous.
  • Petiole length Young foliage: About 1.5 cm. Fully expanded: About 3 cm. Color: Young foliage upper surface: 137B. Young foliage under surface: 138B/138C. Fully expanded foliage upper surface: 137B. Fully expanded foliage under surface: 138B/138C. Petiole: 144B.
  • Inflorescence size is 2.5 to 3 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm.
  • Flower bud.--Shape Ovoid. Size: Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Color: 144B to 151C.
  • Ray florets.--Shape Oblanceolate. Size: Length: 12 to 15 mm. Width: 5 to 7 mm. Apex: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture: Satiny, smooth and glabrous. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 25, two to three rows of florets. Color: Upper surface: 3A. Under surface: 3B.
  • Peduncle.--Aspect Erect and strong. Length: 3.5 to 5 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 144B.
  • Sepals.--Quantity per inflorescence Usually 6 to 8. Shape: Oblanceolate. Tip: Acute. Margin: Entire. Color: 137B.
  • Anther size About 2 mm.
  • Anther color 17B.
  • Pollen 17B.
  • Gynoecium Style length: About 2 mm. Stigma color: 17B.
  • Seed production Seed production has not been observed.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant named Bisuyel, characterized by its compact growth habit; small leaves and inflorescences that are proportional to the overall plant size; ease of propagation; large inflorescence centers with numerous disc florets; and bright yellow ray florets with darker yellow disc florets.

Description

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant, botanically known as Dahlia hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Bisuyel.
The new Dahlia is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program was to create new Dahlia cultivars having a compact growth habit suitable for 7 to 9-cm container production, small inflorescences, desirable inflorescence colors, and inflorescences and foliage with good substance.
The new Dahlia originated from a cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Dahlia seedling selections. The cultivar Bisuyel was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
Asexual reproduction of the new Dahlia by terminal cuttings taken at Quedlinburg, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Dahlia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The floowing traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Bisuyel. These characteristics in combination distinguish Bisuyel as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Compact growth habit, suitable for 7 to 9-cm containers. Plants do not require growth retardants.
2. Small leaves and inflorescences that are proportional to the overall plant size.
3. Excellent rooting and easy to propagate.
4. Large inflorescence centers with numerous disc florets.
5. Bright yellow ray florets with darker yellow disc florets.
The new Dahlia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Dahlia have smaller inflorescences. Plants of the new Dahlia differ from the male parent in ray floret color.
Plants of the new Dahlia are similar to the cultivar Margaret (disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,769) in ray floret color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice, plants of the new Dahlia differed from plants of the cultivar Margaret in the Following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Dahlia are more compact and shorter than plants of the cultivar Margaret.
2. Leaves of plants of the new Dahlia are smaller than leaves of plants of the cultivar Margaret.
3. Inflorescences of plants of the new Dahlia are smaller than inflorescences of plants of the cultivar Margaret.
Plants of the new Dahlia are also similar to the cultivar Bayel (U.S. Plant Patent Applied For) in ray floret color. However, in side-by-side comparisons conducted in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice, plants of the new Dahlia have shorter internodes, longer peduncles, smaller inflorescences, and are taller than plants of the cultivar Bayel.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as trus as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
The first photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of Bisuyel.
The upper photograph on the second sheet of photographs comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves. The upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown.
The lower photograph comprises a top perspective view of developing inflorescences. From right to left are an opening flower bud, a developing inflorescence, and a fully developed inflorescence. The floret and foliage colors in these photographs appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Quedlinburg, Germany, during the winter season under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with average night temperatures of 15C, average day temperatures of 20C, and light levels of 2,500 lux.
Botanical classification: Dahlia hybrida cultivar Bisuyel.
Commercial classification: Pot Dahlia.
Parentage:
Male or pollen, parent.--Proprietary Dahlia seedling selection.
Female, or seed, parent.--Proprietary Dahlia seedling selection.
Propagation:
Type.--Terminal tip cuttings.
Time to rooting.--15 to 20 days with soil temperature of 20C.
Rooting habit.--Propagates easily, roots fibrous and well-branched.
Plant description:
Appearance.--Perennial herbaceous potted plant. Bushy with stems upright. Freely branching, plants do not require pinching. Compact growth habit and moderate growth rate. Suitable for 7 to 9-cm containers. From a rooted cutting, six weeks are required to produce a flowering pot plant.
Plant height.--About 17 cm.
Stem description.--Internode length: 1 to 1.5 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Color: 144B.
Foliage description.--Arrangement: Young foliage: Single. Fully expanded: Compound, trifoliate. Leaf size: Young foliage: Length: About 3 cm. Width: About 2 cm. Mature foliage: Length: About 5 cm. Width: About 3.5 cm. Leaf/leaflet shape: Ovate. Leaf/leaflet apex: Acuminate. Leaf/leaflet base: Attenuate. Leaf/leaflet margin: Slightly serrated. Leaf/leaflet texture: Smooth, glabrous. Petiole length: Young foliage: About 1.5 cm. Fully expanded: About 3 cm. Color: Young foliage upper surface: 137B. Young foliage under surface: 138B/138C. Fully expanded foliage upper surface: 137B. Fully expanded foliage under surface: 138B/138C. Petiole: 144B.
Flowering description:
Appearance.--Daisy inflorescence form. Inflorescences borne on termionals above foliage, arising from leaf axils. Disc and ray florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum.
Flowering response.--Under natural conditions, plants flower continuous in the summer/autumn in the Northern Hemisphere. At other times of the year, inflorescence initiation and development can be induced under long days/short night conditions (less than 11 hours of darkness). Inflorescences persistent.
Inflorescence size.--Diameter: 2.5 to 3 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm.
Flower bud.--Shape: Ovoid. Size: Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Color: 144B to 151C.
Ray florets.--Shape: Oblanceolate. Size: Length: 12 to 15 mm. Width: 5 to 7 mm. Apex: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture: Satiny, smooth and glabrous. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 25, two to three rows of florets. Color: Upper surface: 3A. Under surface: 3B.
Disc florets.--Number of disc florets per inflorescence: Numerous, about 60. Color: 17B.
Peduncle.--Aspect: Erect and strong. Length: 3.5 to 5 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 144B.
Sepals.--Quantity per inflorescence: Usually 6 to 8. Shape: Oblanceolate. Tip: Acute. Margin: Entire. Color: 137B.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Anther size: About 2 mm. Anther color: 17B. Pollen: 17B. Gynoecium: Style length: About 2 mm. Stigma color: 17B.
Disease resistance: No known Dahlia diseases observed to date on plants grown under commercial greenhouse conditions.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.

Claims (1)

It is claimed:
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Dahlia plant named Bisuyel, as illustrated and described.
US08/660,068 1996-06-03 1996-06-03 Dahlia plant named Bisuyel Expired - Lifetime USPP10122P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/660,068 USPP10122P (en) 1996-06-03 1996-06-03 Dahlia plant named Bisuyel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/660,068 USPP10122P (en) 1996-06-03 1996-06-03 Dahlia plant named Bisuyel

Publications (1)

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USPP10122P true USPP10122P (en) 1997-11-18

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Owner name: SAATZUCHT QUEDLINBURG GMBH, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KLEINHANNS, CHRISTOPH;REEL/FRAME:008055/0437

Effective date: 19960209