USPP10005P - Antirrhinum plant named Lapin - Google Patents
Antirrhinum plant named Lapin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10005P USPP10005P US08/662,194 US66219496V US10005P US PP10005 P USPP10005 P US PP10005P US 66219496 V US66219496 V US 66219496V US 10005 P US10005 P US 10005P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lapin
- snapdragon
- plant named
- color
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000207875 Antirrhinum Species 0.000 title description 16
- 240000001436 Antirrhinum majus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001394749 Callisia fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/68—Plantaginaceae, e.g. Antirrhinum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Qualcomm plant, botanically known as Antirrhinum majus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Lapin.
- the new Qualcomm is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program was to create new Qualcomm cultivars having a hanging growth habit, moderate vigor, desirable flower colors, numerous flowers, and strong rooting habit.
- the new Qualcomm originated from a cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Qualcomm seedling selections.
- the cultivar Lapin was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
- the new Snapdragon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- plants of the new Qualcomm Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Qualcomm have larger flowers and differ in flower color. Plants of the male parent are upright whereas plants of the new Qualcomm are hanging or pendulous in growth habit.
- the first photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering hanging basket plant of Lapin with three plants in the container.
- the second photograph comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves.
- the upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown.
- To the right of the leaves, a typical flower is shown.
- the third photograph comprises a top perspective view of an intact flower (left) and a flower divided (right) to show the flower throat.
- Botanical classification Antirrhinum majus cultivar Lapin.
- Type.--Terminal tip cuttings
- Rooting habit --Strong rooting habit, cuttings propagate easily, roots fine and freely branching.
- Flower bud.--Size Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Color 59C/59D. Texture: Very pubescent.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant named Lapin, characterized by its ability to be asexually propagated by terminal cuttings; hanging or pendulous plant form that is ideal for hanging basket culture; uniform and freely branching habit; numerous dark pink flowers; early flowering; and excellent rooting.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant, botanically known as Antirrhinum majus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Lapin.
The new Snapdragon is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program was to create new Snapdragon cultivars having a hanging growth habit, moderate vigor, desirable flower colors, numerous flowers, and strong rooting habit.
The new Snapdragon originated from a cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Snapdragon seedling selections. The cultivar Lapin was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
Asexual reproduction of the new Snapdragon by terminal cuttings taken at Quedlinburg, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Snapdragon are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Lapin. These characteristics in combination distinguish Lapin as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Can be asexually propagated by terminal cuttings. Most commercially available Snapdragon cultivars are generatively propagated by seeds.
2. Hanging or pendulous plant form that is ideal for hanging basket culture. Maintains uniform habit, does not require growth retardants.
3. Freely branching habit.
4. Numerous dark pink flowers.
5. Early flowering.
6. Excellent rooting and easy to propagate.
The new Snapdragon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Snapdragon have larger flowers and differ in flower color. Plants of the male parent are upright whereas plants of the new Snapdragon are hanging or pendulous in growth habit.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
The first photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering hanging basket plant of Lapin with three plants in the container.
The second photograph comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves. The upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown. To the right of the leaves, a typical flower is shown.
The third photograph comprises a top perspective view of an intact flower (left) and a flower divided (right) to show the flower throat.
The flower and foliage colors in these photographs appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with average night temperatures of 12C and average day temperatures of 15C.
Botanical classification: Antirrhinum majus cultivar Lapin.
Commercial classification: Hanging basket Snapdragon.
Parentage:
Male, or pollen, parent.--Proprietary Snapdragon seedling selection.
Female, or seed, parent.--Proprietary Snapdragon seedling selection.
Propagation:
Type.--Terminal tip cuttings.
Time to rooting.--About 28 days with soil temperatures of 20C.
Rooting habit.--Strong rooting habit, cuttings propagate easily, roots fine and freely branching.
Plant description:
Appearance.--Herbaceous annual with pendulous habit, suitable for hanging basket containers. Bushy and rounded. Freely branching, plants do not require pinching. Moderate growth rate, maintains uniform habit, does not require growth retardants. From a rooted cutting, eight weeks are required to produce a flowering 9-cm container plant.
Plant diameter in a hanging basket container.--From top of plant plane to lower flowers, about 60 cm.
Stem description.--Internode length: 1.5 to 3.5 cm. Diameter: 3 to 5 mm. Color: 147B. Texture: Very pubescent.
Foliage description.--Arrangement: Single. Size: Young foliage: Length: About 2.5 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Mature foliage: Length: About 4 cm. Width: About 3 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Leaf apex: Obtuse. Leaf base: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Young foliage upper surface: 147A. Young foliage under surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage upper surface: 147A. Fully expanded foliage under surface: 147B. Petiole: Length: Young foliage: About 0.5 cm. Fully expanded: About 1 cm. Color: 137C. Texture: Very pubescent.
Flowering description:
Appearance.--Bilabiate flowers arranged in leafy terminal racemes.
Flowering response.--Under natural conditions, plants flower continuous from May to November in the Northern Hemisphere. Flowers not persistent. Flowers last up to 10 days on the plants
Flower bud.--Size: Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Color 59C/59D. Texture: Very pubescent.
Flower size.--Diameter: 2 to 2.5 cm. Depth (height): 3.5 to 4 cm. Margin: Entire, undulating, Texture: Velvety, smooth and glabrous. Color: Upper lip: 78C with darker, 78B, veins. Lower lip: 78C with darker, 78D, veins. Lower lip palate: 6A. Inside throat: White. Outside throat: 78D.
Peduncle.--Aspect: About 70° to the flowering stem. Length: 0.5 to 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Color: 137C.
Sepals.--Quantity: 5. Shape: Elliptic. Tip: Acute. Margin: Entire. Color: 137C.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Stamen number 4. Anther size: About 1 mm. Anther color: 14C. Pollen: 15B. Gynoecium: Pistil number 1. Style length: About 1.6 cm. Style color: 78C. Stigma color: 144B.
Disease resistance: No known Snapdragon diseases observed to date on plants grown under commercial greenhouse conditions.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant named Lapin, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,194 USPP10005P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Lapin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,194 USPP10005P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Lapin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP10005P true USPP10005P (en) | 1997-08-19 |
Family
ID=24656760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,194 Expired - Lifetime USPP10005P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Lapin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP10005P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-06-12 US US08/662,194 patent/USPP10005P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SAATZUCHT QUEDLINBURG GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER MADE, TACO;REEL/FRAME:008381/0060 Effective date: 19960221 |