US991862A - Split-collared sleeve for roller-bearings. - Google Patents

Split-collared sleeve for roller-bearings. Download PDF

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Publication number
US991862A
US991862A US61917111A US1911619171A US991862A US 991862 A US991862 A US 991862A US 61917111 A US61917111 A US 61917111A US 1911619171 A US1911619171 A US 1911619171A US 991862 A US991862 A US 991862A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sleeve
casing
shaft
rolls
collars
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Expired - Lifetime
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US61917111A
Inventor
Charles S Lockwood
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HYATT ROLLER BEARING CO
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HYATT ROLLER BEARING CO
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Priority to US61917111A priority Critical patent/US991862A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
    • F16C33/60—Raceways; Race rings divided or split, e.g. comprising two juxtaposed rings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • F16C35/063—Fixing them on the shaft
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/24—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly
    • F16C19/26—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for radial load mainly with a single row of rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention consists of a modification of the collared sleeve for shaft journals described and claimed in'my application No. 497,087 filed May 19, 1909, to facilitate the application of such collared sleeves to shafts at various points upon their length. This is effected in the present invention by dividing the collared sleeve longitudinally and furnishing the collars with means for clamping the halves of the sleeves together upon the shaft, and similarly dividing the casing so that with its contained set of rolls i't may be applied to the divided sleeve between the collars.
  • the casing is provided with head-plates or flanges at its opposite ends between which the anti-friction rolls and the cage which guides them are fitted, and the collars upon the sleeve are arranged outside of such headplates to expose the means for fastening the two halves of the sleeve together.
  • the headplates are divided and secured detachably upon the body of the casing so that all parts of the casing and sleeve can be separated from one another for applying them to or Y removing them from the shaft.
  • the casing is divided upon an oblique line so as to furnish an oblique joint over which the rolls may pass progressively, and the sleeve is divided upon reversely inclined lines which form an oblique joint favorable to the motion of the rolls.
  • the halves of the collars upon the sleeve are providedwith lugs for connecting bolts, and the collars are preferably formed with circular guard flanges covering such lugs and bolts.
  • FIG. 3 is an end View of the casing and rolls;
  • Fig. 4 is an edge View of the casing;
  • Fig. 5 is a side view of the sleeve, showing the oblique joint of its division;
  • pEig. 6 is an end View of the sleeve.
  • Fig. 7 is an end view, and
  • Fig. 8 an edge view of one of the end collars for the casing.
  • Fig. 9 is an edge view of the cage.
  • AThe invention is shown applied to a highduty bearing in which short rolls and a short casing can beemployed.
  • '.Thefi'casing is shown with a cylindrical bore a and -an oblique longitudinal division b which separates it into sections c, c, which are provided with lugs d having bolts d inserted through them to lock them together.
  • Divided head-plates Z are attached to opposite4 ends of the the joint ny of the plates is so arranged that the ends of the plate-sections overlap the joint o of the casing-sections, and positively prevent. any end movement or displacement of the casing-sections. -The head-plates would operate the same if made integral with the easing, as is common.
  • the ends of the sleeve are extended out-l side of the easing and provided with integral collars and the sleeve and collars divided longitudinally upon the line f, thus separating the sleeves into seetions'e, e, carrying respectively the half-collars g, g. I
  • the half-collars are providedwith lugs 71,', andI bolts z' are extended -through the same to secure them upon the shaft with the sleeve.
  • the edges o the collars are prdvided with flat circular flanges y' projecting sufficiently to inelose the lugs l1, and the heads of the bolts; which lat-ter are provided with sockets 7c in which a wrench may be inserted between the fianges to turn them.
  • the collars upon the sleeve lie entirely outside the ends of the easing re the -heads of the bolts are fully accessible to permit the clamping ofthe sleeve-sections upon the shaft or their removal therefrom.
  • the division of the casing is inclined to the axis of the casing, as shown in Fig. 4, to facilitatethe passage ofthe rolls over the the ends of the line b axial line of the casing indicated by the joint of the casin is formed, at opposite sides of the bore, with rabbets b to hold the .casing by screws m, and
  • the joint g of the sleeve is slightly open when the sleeve .is clamped upon the shaft shown at g in Figs. l and 2 so that the screws may bind the sleeve firmly; but the joint of the casing is closed to secure a cylindrical ⁇ bore :tor the rolls to traverse. v/
  • Figs. l, 3 and 9' show the cage having iiat circular rings p at the ends connected by tiebars p between the rolls fr.
  • the rolls are shown tubular, and studs 7" upon the rings loosely ei'igage the ends of the rolls to hold them in the cage.
  • the rings like the sleeve and casing, are divided diainetrically for application to the shaft, the connecting ends of the rings being formed with rabbeted or overlapping tongues a. These tongues overlap on the 'outside ot the ends, and the construction thus serves to hold the halves ot the easing from longitudinal displacement within'the casing, while perniitting their tree separation when the casinot is o ened and the an licationto or removal 'trein the sleeve of the rolls carried by the two sections oi "the cage.
  • the combination with a shaft, and ⁇ a Aeasing having head-plates with anti-friction rolls ittcd between such head-plates, of a tubular sleeve fitted detachably upon.
  • the shaft within the rolls and ot sutlicient length to extend outside the heads of the casing-at opposite ends, with integral cellars uponthe' ends of the sleeve outside oit' such head-plates, ⁇ a cage fitted to the antifriction rolls between the headplates, and the cage, the sleeve and casing being divided longitudinally to facilitate their application to the shaft, and the sleeve and easing pro vided with means tor securing their sections together.
  • Ll. ln a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a casing having head-pla with anti-friction arolls fitted between such head-plates, of a tubular sleeve fitted detach ably upon the shaft within the rolls and of sullieient length to extend outside the heads ot thev casing at opposite ends, the said extended ends having integral collars provided with projecting circular lflanges at their opposite edges and bolting-lugs and bolts between the said flanges, the sleeve and flanged collars being divided longitudinally through the boltingdugs, and the joint of the sleeve being slightly open to permit its clamping rigidly upon the -shait when the bolts are tightened in said lugs.
  • a roller bearing In a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a casing having head-plates with anti-friction rolls fitted between suoli head-platcmrof a tubular sleeve fitted detachablv upon the shaft within the rolls and oi suilicient length toextend outside the heads of the casing at opposite ends, the said extended ends having integr-al collars provided vwith project-ing circular flanges at their optween the said flanges, the sleeve and flanged collars being divided longitudinally through the bolting lugs upon reversely inclined lines extended to form an oblique oint for the passage'ot the rolls upon the sleeve, and the joint ot the lug being slightly open to permit its clamping rigidly upon the shaft by the bolts.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Description

C. S. LOCKWOOD.
SPLIT GOLLARED SLEEVE FOB. ROLLER BEARINGS.
APPLIUATION FILED 11111.21, 1909. RENEWBD APR. s, 1911.
991,62; Patented May 9,1911.
Z f zsHBBTs-SHBBT 1.
el Y f si n 9 0. S. LOCKWOOD.
L SPLIT GOLLARRD SLLRVR RSR ROLLER BEARINGS. APPLICATION FILED AUG.21,1909. RENEWED APR.5,1911. 9919862: Patented May 9, 1 911.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
@y fag. 2%?
CHARLES S. LOCKWOOD, OF NEWARK, NEW
BEARING COMPANY, JERSEY.
SPLIT-COLLARED SLEEVE FOR ROLLER-BEARINGS.
To all whom Lt may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES S.LooK- woop, a citizen of the United States, residing at 289 Market street, Newark, county of Essex, and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Split-Collared Sleeves for Roller- Bearings, fully described and represented in the following specification and the accompanying drawings, forming a part of the same.
The present invention consists of a modification of the collared sleeve for shaft journals described and claimed in'my application No. 497,087 filed May 19, 1909, to facilitate the application of such collared sleeves to shafts at various points upon their length. This is effected in the present invention by dividing the collared sleeve longitudinally and furnishing the collars with means for clamping the halves of the sleeves together upon the shaft, and similarly dividing the casing so that with its contained set of rolls i't may be applied to the divided sleeve between the collars.
The casing is provided with head-plates or flanges at its opposite ends between which the anti-friction rolls and the cage which guides them are fitted, and the collars upon the sleeve are arranged outside of such headplates to expose the means for fastening the two halves of the sleeve together. The headplates are divided and secured detachably upon the body of the casing so that all parts of the casing and sleeve can be separated from one another for applying them to or Y removing them from the shaft.
- provided with The casing is divided upon an oblique line so as to furnish an oblique joint over which the rolls may pass progressively, and the sleeve is divided upon reversely inclined lines which form an oblique joint favorable to the motion of the rolls.
The halves of the collars upon the sleeve are providedwith lugs for connecting bolts, and the collars are preferably formed with circular guard flanges covering such lugs and bolts.
The invention will be understood by reference to the annexed drawing, in which` Figure, l isa longitudinal section of the bearing applied to a portion ofra shaft and the improvements; Fig. 2 is a plan of the same parts, not in sectin. Fig.
aires ra Specicatiou of Letters Patent. j Application filed August 21, 1909, Serial N. 513,971.
joint of the casing; Y extending respectively. above and below t-he `dotted line m-w in JERSEY, ASSIG-NOR T0 vHYATT ROLLER OF HARRISON, NEW JERSEY, A CORPGRATION 0F NE Patented May 9, 1911. Renewed April 5, 1911. seriaiiNo. 619,171.
3 is an end View of the casing and rolls; Fig. 4 is an edge View of the casing; Fig. 5 is a side view of the sleeve, showing the oblique joint of its division; andpEig. 6 is an end View of the sleeve. Fig. 7 is an end view, and Fig. 8 an edge view of one of the end collars for the casing. Fig. 9 is an edge view of the cage.
AThe invention is shown applied to a highduty bearing in which short rolls and a short casing can beemployed. '.Thefi'casing is shown with a cylindrical bore a and -an oblique longitudinal division b which separates it into sections c, c, which are provided with lugs d having bolts d inserted through them to lock them together.
Divided head-plates Z are attached to opposite4 ends of the the joint ny of the plates is so arranged that the ends of the plate-sections overlap the joint o of the casing-sections, and positively prevent. any end movement or displacement of the casing-sections. -The head-plates would operate the same if made integral with the easing, as is common.
The ends of the sleeve are extended out-l side of the easing and provided with integral collars and the sleeve and collars divided longitudinally upon the line f, thus separating the sleeves into seetions'e, e, carrying respectively the half-collars g, g. I
The half-collars are providedwith lugs 71,', andI bolts z' are extended -through the same to secure them upon the shaft with the sleeve. The edges o the collars are prdvided with flat circular flanges y' projecting sufficiently to inelose the lugs l1, and the heads of the bolts; which lat-ter are provided with sockets 7c in which a wrench may be inserted between the fianges to turn them.
The collars upon the sleeve lie entirely outside the ends of the easing re the -heads of the bolts are fully accessible to permit the clamping ofthe sleeve-sections upon the shaft or their removal therefrom.
The division of the casing is inclined to the axis of the casing, as shown in Fig. 4, to facilitatethe passage ofthe rolls over the the ends of the line b axial line of the casing indicated by the joint of the casin is formed, at opposite sides of the bore, with rabbets b to hold the .casing by screws m, and
Fig. 4. This inclined l lil m.. i a da halves in place laterally, suoli rabbets extending obliquely across the casingtroni one et its ends to the other, parallel with the joint b., A l
i The division of the sleeve is made oblique for the same reason; but as the sleeve could not be conveniently divided upon an oblique line if such line extended tar around the periphery of the sleeve, l prefer t0 divide the sleeve vupon reversely inclined lines f, extending from the outer side of each collar to the middle of the sleeve between the collars.v V
The joint g of the sleeve is slightly open when the sleeve .is clamped upon the shaft shown at g in Figs. l and 2 so that the screws may bind the sleeve firmly; but the joint of the casing is closed to secure a cylindrical `bore :tor the rolls to traverse. v/
Figs. l, 3 and 9' show the cage having iiat circular rings p at the ends connected by tiebars p between the rolls fr. The rolls are shown tubular, and studs 7" upon the rings loosely ei'igage the ends of the rolls to hold them in the cage.
The rings, like the sleeve and casing, are divided diainetrically for application to the shaft, the connecting ends of the rings being formed with rabbeted or overlapping tongues a. These tongues overlap on the 'outside ot the ends, and the construction thus serves to hold the halves ot the easing from longitudinal displacement within'the casing, while perniitting their tree separation when the casinot is o ened and the an licationto or removal 'trein the sleeve of the rolls carried by the two sections oi "the cage.
From the above description it will be noticed that all the elements of the construction including the cage, the sleeve and the casing are divided diamctrieally and provided where necessary with means for securing their respective sections together so that they may be applied to a shatt at any point in its length.
ilavi'ng thus set forth vthe nature oi. .the invention what isclained herein is:
l. :in a roller bearing, thecombination, with a shaft, and a casing having head-plates with anti-triction rolls iittedbetween such ll'iead-plates, ot a tubular sleeve litted detachably upon the shaft within the rolls and ot suflicicnt length to extend outside the heads of (he easing at opposite ends, with integral collars upon the ends of the'sleevc outside ot suchheadplates, the sleeve and integral collars being .split longitudinally iter applying them laterally` to thoshait, and 'the collars r being provided with means fr clamping the saine with the sleeve upon the shaft.
in a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a easing having head-plates with anti-friction rolls fitted between such l'iead-plates, elia tubulaisleeve fitted detachably upon the sha-tit within the rollsand of aaneen suilicient length to extend outside the heads ot the casing at opposite ends, with integral collars upon the ends of the sleeve outside et such head-plates, the sleeve and integral eollars being split longitudinally upon an oblique line to facilitate the passage oi the h`rolls across the joint ot the sleeve and the said oint being slightly open to permit the rigid clamping oi the sleevefsections upon the shaft, and bolts connecting the collar-seetions for clamping the same with the sleeve upon the shaft.
3. In a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and `a Aeasing having head-plates with anti-friction rolls ittcd between such head-plates, of a tubular sleeve fitted detachably upon. the shaft within the rolls and ot sutlicient length to extend outside the heads of the casing-at opposite ends, with integral cellars uponthe' ends of the sleeve outside oit' such head-plates,` a cage fitted to the antifriction rolls between the headplates, and the cage, the sleeve and casing being divided longitudinally to facilitate their application to the shaft, and the sleeve and easing pro vided with means tor securing their sections together.
Ll. ln a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a casing having head-pla with anti-friction arolls fitted between such head-plates, of a tubular sleeve fitted detach ably upon the shaft within the rolls and of sullieient length to extend outside the heads ot thev casing at opposite ends, the said extended ends having integral collars provided with projecting circular lflanges at their opposite edges and bolting-lugs and bolts between the said flanges, the sleeve and flanged collars being divided longitudinally through the boltingdugs, and the joint of the sleeve being slightly open to permit its clamping rigidly upon the -shait when the bolts are tightened in said lugs.
In a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a casing having head-plates with anti-friction rolls fitted between suoli head-platcmrof a tubular sleeve fitted detachablv upon the shaft within the rolls and oi suilicient length toextend outside the heads of the casing at opposite ends, the said extended ends having integr-al collars provided vwith project-ing circular flanges at their optween the said flanges, the sleeve and flanged collars being divided longitudinally through the bolting lugs upon reversely inclined lines extended to form an oblique oint for the passage'ot the rolls upon the sleeve, and the joint ot the lug being slightly open to permit its clamping rigidly upon the shaft by the bolts.
6. ln a roller bearing, the combination, with a shaft, and a casing having cylindrical bore and divided longitudinally upon an oblique line b, of divided head-platesZ attached positc edges and boltiugdugs and bol-ts be' Uli tO the opposite ends ofthe easing and the joint of the plates overlapping the joint of thel c asing-sect1`ons to prevent longitudinal movement of such casing-sections, a sleeve applied.` to the shaft and extended Outside ,of the head-plates and divided longitudinally, means fof" securing the respective sections Ot the sleeve and Casin together, :1nd
a series of anti-frictionrol s fitted to the A sleeve and. casing between the said head- 10 plates.
In testimony my hand inthe witnesses.
whereof I have hereunto seti presence of two subseriblng` CHARLES S. LOCKWOOD. f Witnesses:
CHARLES R.
COOK, THOMAS W.
US61917111A 1911-04-05 1911-04-05 Split-collared sleeve for roller-bearings. Expired - Lifetime US991862A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166363A (en) * 1961-08-24 1965-01-19 Cooper Roller Bearings Company Split roller bearings
US4323289A (en) * 1979-10-15 1982-04-06 Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha Roller bearing having a forcible lubrication function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3166363A (en) * 1961-08-24 1965-01-19 Cooper Roller Bearings Company Split roller bearings
US4323289A (en) * 1979-10-15 1982-04-06 Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha Roller bearing having a forcible lubrication function

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