US990696A - Railway-tie. - Google Patents

Railway-tie. Download PDF

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Publication number
US990696A
US990696A US60795711A US1911607957A US990696A US 990696 A US990696 A US 990696A US 60795711 A US60795711 A US 60795711A US 1911607957 A US1911607957 A US 1911607957A US 990696 A US990696 A US 990696A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tie
railway
secured
rail
plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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US60795711A
Inventor
Stephen E Berrier
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US60795711A priority Critical patent/US990696A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B3/00Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails
    • E01B3/16Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails made from steel
    • E01B3/26Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails made from steel combined with inserts of wood artificial stone or other material

Definitions

  • This invention relates to railway ties.
  • the object of the invention resides in the provision of a railway tie which includes means whereby the rails attached thereto are effectively secured against spreading.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a railway tie constructed in accordance with the invention, a fragment of the rails being shown secured thereon; Fig. 2, a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; and Fig. 3, a detail perspective view of the plate contained within the tie and which is provided with means adapted to extend from the upper side of the tie and engage the respective rails to prevent the latter from spreading.
  • the tie is shown as comprising a tubular member 10 of substantially square cross section, the top of which member is provided with spaced openings 11 and 12. Disposed within the member 10 and secured against t-he inner face of Specification or Letters Patent.
  • the top of said member is a plate 13 which has formed thereon projections 14 and 15 extending respectively through the openings 11 and 12.
  • the interior of the member 10 beneath the plate 13 is provided with a plastic lilling formed of cement or other ⁇ suitable material.
  • a rail 17 Seated upon the top of the member 10 adjacent the projection 15 is a rail 17, while another rail 18 is seated upon the top of the member 10 adjacent the projection 14.
  • the rail 17 is positioned with t-he outer side edge of its base in engagement with the adjacent side face of the projection 15, and is secured to the top of the member 10 by means of a clamping plate 19 overlapping the base thereof and secured to the projection 15 by screw bolts 20.
  • rlhe rail 17 is further secured to the top of the member 10 by means of a clamping plate 21 which overlaps the inner portion of the base of said rail and is secured to the topV of the member 10 by screw bolts 22 which latter also serve to secure the plate 18 to the top of the member 10.
  • the rail 18 is likewise secured to the top of the member 10 by a clamping plate 23 which overlaps the outer portion of the base of the rail 18 and is secured to the projection 14 by means of screw bolts 24.
  • This rail 18 is further secured to the top of the member 10 by another clamping plate 25 which overlaps the inner portion of the base of the rail 18 and is secured to the top of the member 10 by means of screw bolts 26, which latter also serve to secure the plate 18 to the top of the member 10.
  • Vhat is claimed is A railway tie comprising a tubular member having spaced openings in the top thereof, a plate disposed within and secured against the top of said member, projections In testimony whereof, I aiiix my signaon said plate elxtending tlrough said operliture, in presence of two witnesseses. ings respective y,- means or securing rai s upon the top of said member With the outer STEPHEN E' BERRIER side edges of their bases in engagement With Witnesses:

Description

ltl"rN`ITED STAES PATEN T OFFICE.
STEPHEN E. BERRIER, OF BATAVIA, IOWA.
RAILWAY-TIE.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, STEPHEN E. BERRIER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Batavia, in the county of Jeifersom'State of Iowa, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Railway-Ties; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to railway ties.
The object of the invention resides in the provision of a railway tie which includes means whereby the rails attached thereto are effectively secured against spreading.
further object of the invention resides in the provision of a railway tie which is adapted to sufficiently support the rails and which will be simple in construction, durable, and of such a nature that the same may be manufactured and installed at an exceedingly small cost.
lith these and other objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and arrangement and combination of parts to be hereinafter more fully described and particularly pointed out in the appended claim.
In describing the invention in detail reference will be had to the accompanying drawing, wherein like characters of reference denote corresponding parts in the several views; and in which,
Figure 1 is a plan view of a railway tie constructed in accordance with the invention, a fragment of the rails being shown secured thereon; Fig. 2, a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; and Fig. 3, a detail perspective view of the plate contained within the tie and which is provided with means adapted to extend from the upper side of the tie and engage the respective rails to prevent the latter from spreading.
Referring to the drawing, the tie is shown as comprising a tubular member 10 of substantially square cross section, the top of which member is provided with spaced openings 11 and 12. Disposed within the member 10 and secured against t-he inner face of Specification or Letters Patent.
Application filed. February 11, 1911.
Patented Apr. 25, 1911. Serial No. 607,957.
' the top of said member is a plate 13 which has formed thereon projections 14 and 15 extending respectively through the openings 11 and 12., The interior of the member 10 beneath the plate 13 is provided with a plastic lilling formed of cement or other `suitable material.
Seated upon the top of the member 10 adjacent the projection 15 is a rail 17, while another rail 18 is seated upon the top of the member 10 adjacent the projection 14. The rail 17 is positioned with t-he outer side edge of its base in engagement with the adjacent side face of the projection 15, and is secured to the top of the member 10 by means of a clamping plate 19 overlapping the base thereof and secured to the projection 15 by screw bolts 20. rlhe rail 17 is further secured to the top of the member 10 by means of a clamping plate 21 which overlaps the inner portion of the base of said rail and is secured to the topV of the member 10 by screw bolts 22 which latter also serve to secure the plate 18 to the top of the member 10. The rail 18 is likewise secured to the top of the member 10 by a clamping plate 23 which overlaps the outer portion of the base of the rail 18 and is secured to the projection 14 by means of screw bolts 24. This rail 18 is further secured to the top of the member 10 by another clamping plate 25 which overlaps the inner portion of the base of the rail 18 and is secured to the top of the member 10 by means of screw bolts 26, which latter also serve to secure the plate 18 to the top of the member 10. By this construction it will be apparent that any tendency of the rails 17 and 18 to spread will be effectively resisted and prevented by the projections 15 and 14 respectively. It will also be apparent that a tie constructed in accordance with that heretofore described will offer a very solid foundation for the rails and will possess suiiicient resiliency to assist in absorbing the vibrations during the travel of trains thereover.
Vhat is claimed is A railway tie comprising a tubular member having spaced openings in the top thereof, a plate disposed within and secured against the top of said member, projections In testimony whereof, I aiiix my signaon said plate elxtending tlrough said operliture, in presence of two Witnesses. ings respective y,- means or securing rai s upon the top of said member With the outer STEPHEN E' BERRIER side edges of their bases in engagement With Witnesses:
' said projections respectively, and a plastic W. S. CAMPBELL,
lling in said member beneath the plate. S. J. BECK.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for ive cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,
' Washington, D. C.
US60795711A 1911-02-11 1911-02-11 Railway-tie. Expired - Lifetime US990696A (en)

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US60795711A US990696A (en) 1911-02-11 1911-02-11 Railway-tie.

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US60795711A US990696A (en) 1911-02-11 1911-02-11 Railway-tie.

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US990696A true US990696A (en) 1911-04-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2617346A (en) * 1947-05-22 1952-11-11 Jeoffroy Roy Clamp and reinforcing means for structural members
US4113177A (en) * 1977-04-08 1978-09-12 Walter Collins Composite railroad cross tie with rail support blocks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2617346A (en) * 1947-05-22 1952-11-11 Jeoffroy Roy Clamp and reinforcing means for structural members
US4113177A (en) * 1977-04-08 1978-09-12 Walter Collins Composite railroad cross tie with rail support blocks

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