US988038A - Ice-cutting machine. - Google Patents

Ice-cutting machine. Download PDF

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Publication number
US988038A
US988038A US1911600772A US988038A US 988038 A US988038 A US 988038A US 1911600772 A US1911600772 A US 1911600772A US 988038 A US988038 A US 988038A
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United States
Prior art keywords
motor
saw
frame
carriage
ice
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Thomas Shipley
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/16Saw benches
    • B27B5/18Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage
    • B27B5/20Saw benches with feedable circular saw blade, e.g. arranged on a carriage the saw blade being adjustable according to depth or angle of cut; Radial saws, i.e. sawing machines with a pivoted radial arm for guiding the movable carriage
    • B27B5/201Radial sawing machines; Machines having a saw blade on an extendable radial arm
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/768Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
    • Y10T83/7755Carrier for rotatable tool movable during cutting
    • Y10T83/7763Tool carrier reciprocable rectilinearly
    • Y10T83/7768With means to adjust path of reciprocation
    • Y10T83/7772Angular relative to previous path
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/768Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
    • Y10T83/7755Carrier for rotatable tool movable during cutting
    • Y10T83/7763Tool carrier reciprocable rectilinearly
    • Y10T83/7776With means to reciprocate carrier
    • Y10T83/778And means to rotate tool

Description

T. SHIPLEY. ICE cums mcnmn. APPLICATION FILED [AK 4 1911 Patented Mar. 28, v1911.
5 SHEETS-$315111 1.
T. SHIPLEY ICE CUTTING mcnms.
APPLIOATIOH FILED JAN. 4. 1911.
Patented Mar. 28, 1911 5 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
T. SHIPLEY. ICE CUTTING MACHINE. nrmcumn nun MI. 4. 1911.
Patented Mar. 28, 1911.
5 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
T. SHIPLBY. ICE CUTTING MACHINE. APPLICATION rum) .1111. 4. 1911.
5 SHEETS-SHEET 4.
a: 1 mm: V i
' fiamswfoz w, Mam J a)? I 'nml elniznvcl. the miiin chart ciei'ifs THOMAS S3115, z'. (312 YORK. PENNSYLVANIA.
ICE-CU 'I'Tl'NG MACHINE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
lo cut large plates or slabs of ire into Slllililil sizes of him-ks convenient for handling and shipment: for which purpose it has been usual to make the cniter capable of snorement in {W0 directions atright. angles to each other over the surface of the lnl), in order to 5l.lb(ll."l(i the latter in'm smaller hlor-ks of rectangular shape.
The obj "pol my invention IO proziiice a simple. economical and eilioieni machine of the lciml in queiioln to which end the in- Wniion mn=ists in tlw winhiization and 2E!- rangelnent of porls hereinal'ter de of f icsanne he that. be mine in hich th amis ln-IJHHk i. and which in turn mounted in the motor carriage. i rotntzi ie. iin'lepsj-mlenll r of ill: motor. about a 0311' :r evineicienl with he an of rewiniion of El vertical spindle 1? i on the one hand to the motor on.
v'l the saw frame can lie \i'ithorn' r moron 3 without -.li inrbing the motion {i'zHlSiHiZiZlig ine -hnnifsni between (he motor and the s In the in'vompaziyieg' drawings to whir-h mil 1;; rv-fcr for :1 heifer nznh'r 'faniling iion: Figure I is z: l'llltlli fllfll a ide elevation. of ihe in:- swing' Figures ZIXQGX'! lni'gr-rsezile :n'nl arr lesiunezl to ilinsfrnte sU n-Eminl ileinilo which (an not he conveniently represented on snmlle'; -aie Fig. 3 :2 plan of linniotor mrringe :iml cxr tarrim-l parts and :1
- portion or ti track .gvqmn. the motor beon he other hand in the saw.
iin: siiw inio any desired pa mirror-(nilling movement ml he I inv.
. illl" lop of tin-r (-rrrringo) being;
i ainl saw nnim'irel S, but also a gear box for' containing; Il-Ll housing the gearing lhrongh I carriage. i-te" are removed. Fig. 4 is a transver rveriieal section on line i 4, Fig. 3. desi e' l more piutienlarly to show the details oi' the saw frame or gear hox. Fig. 5 is :1 longitudinal \ertii-nl section on line 5:'i, l ig. 3 h ning ai fo :1 portion of the bridge and tr rl; on Ylslill i; runs. ig. 6 is a verilf:l see-lion on line (h-4', Fig. 3, Sho\ving the 'h-mils of the ineehnnisni for operating the .nv: more. I 7 in :1 Serlion on line 7'?, ig. i. elnm'ing' the details of the stop pin for holding the em: frame in adjusted is a view of a modification herein? for re ferret! 1'0.
Rvferr .o the general views of the ap- ;nirnl'n: L l and 2. X. is the bridge or bridges ihe spare orcnpierl by Ha or cal-re doiteil lines WQFig. 2) :ixrll'li fk onwhivh il 'runsi; A is the motor N i. and B an electric motor .he rack on the-bridge, 0n
fringe runs. ml right angles to one :in- "uch Wheels on one side of Hawks usher: .in'l lmll! Kin; grooved (l'm :1: whinh lit upon the rails on which (list-y r and prevent (he derailment .of the motor carriage and the; bridge. The
motoruser} to (in .3 the. saw (indicated by the ei S. Fig. :2). The bridge and the rumor ijzurrizigo may lir operxtw'l by hand or l1 norm! as prefer-rial. L; the preFent ine: and the bridge have Patented Mar. 28,1911.
The two from? is a: hollow casting of the irregular form fully represlmled in Figs. 3, 4, 5, consfilnting nofonly a Support for the saw S the intermediary of which the saw is driven by the motor. The saw frame is open at top and closed below by a. removable bottom cover C; and is providcdwith a hand hole.
closed bya suitable cover C (Fig.
Within it are cupped horizontal bearings C for the saw mandrel ant. central cupped vertical bearing C for the vertical spindle D. This spindle is axially arranged with reference to the cylindrical carriage frame A, and is directly driven by the motor; on its lower end is a beveled gear 1,
which meshes with a like gear on the saw mandrel. in this way the saw can be driver.
practically directly from the motor shaft, of which the spindle D is in effect a prolongation. The motor, instead of being vertical, may occupy a horizontal position, as indicated in Fig. 8, in which event, the motor shaft being at right angles to the spindle D, an additional pair of be eled gears 3, 4, at top will be required to connect the motor with the spindle. I prefer, however, the direct drive arrangement shown in the preceding figures and first above described, because the w may be driven from the motor by only a single pair of directly connected gears, and because the rotating saw frame C will revolve abort the axis of the motor shaft as a center.
The otary mosement of the saw frame C is provided for as follows: The. top of the box-like saw frame is cylindrical in formand is provided with an external horizontal annular flange C', which (its and rests upon the shelf A The saw frame is thus supported by the shelf A, and at the same time can be rotated thereon, its flange C moving over the face of the shelf with which it is in contact. The center upon which the saw frame thus turns coincidentwith the axis of revolution of the vertical spindle D; and thus the saw frame may. be rotated independently of the motor and motor carriage to bring the saw into any desired position relatively to the ice to be cut, without in any way disturbing the driving connections between the motor and the saw. In order to thus rotate the saw frame, any suitable means may be employed. The means profor to use as follows: The space above the annular t ange C and included between the vertical wills of the saw frame and the motor carriage, forms an annular trough in which located the toothed segment C, secured to the upper face of flange C. Inasmuch as in this instance the required range of rotary movement of the said frame is 90, the segment need be of sutticient length only to turn the said frame to that extent. The trough-like annular space in which the toothed segment is located is closed by the rim of the meter base B, as indicated more particularly in Fig. 4. The toothed segment 1s engaged by a pinion 5 located in a box formedin a boss on the side of the main frame A (see Figs. 1, 3, t, and mounted on the lower end of shaft E which extends vcrtically up through a supportin bearing in a boss on the rim of the. motor case B, and has on its protruding upper end an operat- 'ing hand wheel'E. By turning the hand wheel the shaft E and its pinion 5 will be rotated with the effect. of turning the se ment G and consequently the saw frame To lock the saw frame accurately in either of the two positions it is intended, by this rotary movement, to occupy, suitable stop devices can be employed, consisting in the present instance (see Figsl and 7) of a vertical stop pinF movable up and down in a holeein a portion of the motor base B overlying the annular rim of the saw frame in the top of which are two sockets e, e, exactly 90 apart, adapted, one or the other, to be engaged by the stop pin according to the position of the saw frame. The stop pin is operated by a lever F pivoted to a standard F on the base B. Its shorter arm engages the head of the stop pin and its longer arm forms a handle b depressing which the lever will be move in a direction to lift the stop pin far enough to release it from engagement with the saw frame, against the stress of a spring 6 which normally presses the lever in a direction to force the. stop pin downward.
Instead of making the vertical spindle D continuous, I prefer, as shown in Fig. 4, to divide it, into two parts, the opposed ends of which are connected by a universal joint D of some :1 )proved pattern, which unites the portion 0 the spindle that has its bearing in the saw frame, with the portion of the same that is an extension of the motor shaft. In this way I am enabled to compensate for slight changes in the position of the saw frame consequent upon its turning movement, which might otherwise cramp the action of the saw driving inst-rumentalities.
I believe this combination with the motor and motor carriage of a saw frame rotatable independently of the motor to shift the position of the saw, to be new with me.
The saw frame, it will be noted, is a gear box or case as well, and may be filled with oil or grease so that the gears, etc, operatin the saw may be run in a lubricant, thus reducing wear to a minimum. As herelnb fore stated, he travel of the motor carnage and the bridge over their respective tracks, can be effected in any known or suitable why. In the resent instance they are hand impelled, t rough the intermediary of suitable gearing connected to their truck wheels. The mechanism comsug'iperted in ear wheel 1t, suppor d in a hrael'zet. h ar-' mg on the motor carriag aid gear it '-l 11, through a itlilttlilt miter gear 12 wt A h revolves with it meshing with a eorrespozuiing miter gear 13 revolving in a sliding bearing H; and having a plined eonneetioi'i with a shaft ii, nponn'hich ean slide length -.s'e. W ile :it the min time the trio must 'rotnte t ether. Shat't ll, whit-h is end hez-irin ll erected on .lge, is in operative count-dim -uilh the end titl'lh wheels of the bridge, through a suitable tezn of miter gearing in, 1 h 17, 18, ateneh end of the bridge, through theintermediary of whiuh the truck wheels of the ljiz'idge will he put in motion whenever the shaft ll is rotated. -lhe loose pinions t are PiTtL'Ctl n sullieient disgtnnce apart (in the Crow Slliift (I- to permit the interp-wition hatween them of the sliding nieni er l of :1 eluteh, which is splined on the shaft (ii:
Fig. i. he thrown into (ronneetion Wltjl) the as the other nu-ndur of the pluteh. Rota tieu of th hand wheel Gjluui operating shaft G. mill eanse i'n'reeponding rotation oi the ress shaft G and this movement of the ("u s shaft will he eonminuieated to the truck sheets of e' her tlienu-tor carriage. or the iii-ide :iCe'H g a the ch i-h member i-1 in PHQi-Q'ilzhhi with either the pinion or the pinion D.
Sui. 0 stop pins are nrovid d for the motor riagr. and th i" "re respecti e): to l0(i-'. th one in position while th other i in motion.
In order to properly support the shaft ll, and maintain it in its proper position r latireiy to the motor carriage. a s eond sliding bracket hearing: nttarhed to and Putin-ding laterally from the motor carriage is prm'ided 50 '21s shown at m. Fig. 3, this hearingbeing at the end of the earring: opposite that where the. bracket hearing 14 is located The motor may be cmmeeted to the source of electric supplr in our eonvenirnt n'a r I. In the de: ,rn illustrated in the Luthllzg the conduz-torare ice: through a suitahh; coni x r dint erected on one end of the orioge X (Fig. 2'! and thence are Strung along the near side of the web of one of the lon tndr nal I beams X. of the oneas mill thew n'ir h a gearf .an. ii a Fuitahte shipper ed in I 5; where the eonJztetur wires are shown at u, On the motor carriage adjoining "1h ti.;ed a suitable trolle I T as hon'n in l" l at the left hand side. of the carriage. The troiiea' is in proper electrical v eonueetioo with the ter. and itswheels en in the usual 2:; the eonduetor wires (hll fiill in set; in Fig. l) as will he tiulelstood without farther explanation.
Having described :n improvements, and the best way now i( vn to me of carrying the same into practical etieet, I state in eonelusioa that i do not. limit myself to the ;=truetural details he moefore described and illustrateih since nmnifest-ly the same can he widely varied without departure from the spirit. of my invention: but 'hat I claim herein as new and desire to Seeure by Letters Patent is as follows 1. The'eonibination with. the traveling bridge, the motor, and the motor carriage mounted and adapted to travel on the bridge and provioed with an annular horizontal saw--frame-suppor '5 shelf or hearing of the .sa cc frame resting upon, and supported by, sdiil horizontal annular shelf or hearing and free to turn thereon independently of the. motor. and motor carriagm a saw r0tatahl; mounted in the am fraine. and motion tranemitting meein. :an connected on the the purposes hereinhefore set forth. f The e-oznbinnticx; of traveling bridge. the motor, the mo? or earringe mounted and adapted to travel on the inidgge, the au' frame carried by the motor sari-Eagle and rotatahl mounted thereon to turn upon a vertical axis indepennently of the motor and motor carriage, arotnry saw mounted in the saw funne and a vertical rerolnhle s fndle, at the upper end connected to, and driven from, the motor. and at the lower end supported in hearing; in the saw frame and geared to and adapted to drive the saw. mill)- 5 stantiallf, as and for the purposes hereinhefore set: forth.
3. The combination with the motor carriage and the saw dri ing motor thereon, of a saw frame mounted to rotate in said carriage upon a vertical independently of the motor, a saw rot sow frtzxn'e. and o. venval revoluhle spindte divided into two parts whoseopposed ends are united by a universal joint the. upper t the lower part supported in bearingsin the qaw frame and geared to and adapted to i drive. the naw. snhiitantiahy as and for the t intrp-oxes hereini -z'fore set forth.
, The combination w th the motor carriuge and the motor tl:r=;*nn. of a sat? frame id arriege. npon u znly of the-"motor, wr ting hm: create, it
i mounted to rotate in .vertical fiXlS :ndep and format a m one hand will; the motor and on the other hand with the saw. ubstantialty as and for ahly mounted in the.
part connected to anti driven by the motor,
nwliion transmitting devices between the for the purposes hci-cinbefore set foi th. 10
motor and the saw comprising as 0112 of its In {USUIHOXQ' whereof I affix my signature members :1 vertical spindle liming axis in presence oitwo witnesses. 7 5 of revolution coincident with the C iier on THOMAS SHIPLEY- saw mpunicd in the lower part of: said box, spindle with the saw, substantially as n which the saw frame turns, and gaming 10- Witnesses: cutedwflhm the bnx-hke saw frame and R-uium'r E. GEPHART, operatively cqnnectmg the lower end of the Tune. A. STEB'BINS.
US1911600772 1911-01-04 1911-01-04 Ice-cutting machine. Expired - Lifetime US988038A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2833320A (en) * 1952-05-06 1958-05-06 Richard C Bennett Wide board saw apparatus
US2945517A (en) * 1956-12-06 1960-07-19 Albert J Sower Plural panel strip-cutting machine with traveling saw
US3151642A (en) * 1961-09-11 1964-10-06 Eugene T Olson Angularly shiftable saw mount
US3566932A (en) * 1968-04-04 1971-03-02 Guenther Papenmeier Process for rational production of size plates with a plate saw, in particular using an electronic control and device for practicing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2833320A (en) * 1952-05-06 1958-05-06 Richard C Bennett Wide board saw apparatus
US2945517A (en) * 1956-12-06 1960-07-19 Albert J Sower Plural panel strip-cutting machine with traveling saw
US3151642A (en) * 1961-09-11 1964-10-06 Eugene T Olson Angularly shiftable saw mount
US3566932A (en) * 1968-04-04 1971-03-02 Guenther Papenmeier Process for rational production of size plates with a plate saw, in particular using an electronic control and device for practicing

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