US961441A - Yarn and method of making same. - Google Patents

Yarn and method of making same. Download PDF

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Publication number
US961441A
US961441A US51847109A US1909518471A US961441A US 961441 A US961441 A US 961441A US 51847109 A US51847109 A US 51847109A US 1909518471 A US1909518471 A US 1909518471A US 961441 A US961441 A US 961441A
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United States
Prior art keywords
thread
yarn
paper
making same
strand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US51847109A
Inventor
James G Harrison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMERICAN FIBRE MATTING Co
Original Assignee
AMERICAN FIBRE MATTING Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMERICAN FIBRE MATTING Co filed Critical AMERICAN FIBRE MATTING Co
Priority to US51847109A priority Critical patent/US961441A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US961441A publication Critical patent/US961441A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/08—Paper yarns or threads

Definitions

  • Myinvention relates to yarn and the method of making the same and also to fabric woven from said yarn; and particularly to a yarn especially adapted for use as a warp thread in weaving and consisting of a strand of paper and a strand of wool, cotton, linen or similar material suitably twisted together.
  • the object of my invention is to provide 'a thread as mentioned in which the component parts shall be so secured to each other as to prevent slipping of one upon the other.
  • a further and particular object of my invention is to provide a thread characterized as above mentioned which shall break even.
  • he last mentioned strand is wrapped about tie paper strand in the reversed direction from the twist of the paper strand, and as the two threads are twisted together the paper is partially untwisted causing the same to spread or increase in diameter be tween the convolutions of the other thread,
  • Figure 1 is a view of the paper thread before being subjected to the process above mentioned.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view of both threads ready to be twisted together.
  • Fig. 4 is a view of a piece of fabric woven rom the yarn.
  • 1 indicates a twisted paper thread such as I employ .in carrying out my invention
  • 2 indicates a thread of wool, cotton, linen or other suitable materials.
  • the paper thread is first twisted to a greater degree than it is desired for it to be in the finished product.
  • the two threads are then twisted together in the reversed direction from the twist of the paper thread and as they are twisted together the aper thread is partially or entirely untwisted as desired. This causes the paper to expand or increase in diameter, as at 3, between the convolutions a of the other thread, thereby embedding the latter therein. It is obvious that by ex panding the paper within the other thread it is not necessary to place greater tension on the latter to embed the same therein.
  • Fig. 4 I have illustrated a piece of fabric woven with a thread composed of the yarn above described, said yarn running in one direction while the threads running in the opposite direction may be of any suitable material such as linen, cotton or the like, 5 indicating the latter threads.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Description

J. G. HARRISON.
YARN AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME. APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 20, 1909.
961,441 I Patented June 14, 1910.
311110)] for w; b1 zoom rrnn s ra rns Parana orrren.
JAMES G. HARRISON, 0F LAWRENCE, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIG-NOR TO AMERICAN FIBRE MATTING COMPANY, OF LAWRENCE, MASSACHUSETTS.
YARN AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented June 14, 1910.
Application filed September 20, 1909. Serial No. 518,471.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JAMES Gr. HARRISON, a citizen of the United States, residing at Lawrence, county of Essex, and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Yarns and the Method of Making Same, of which the following is a specification.
Myinvention relates to yarn and the method of making the same and also to fabric woven from said yarn; and particularly to a yarn especially adapted for use as a warp thread in weaving and consisting of a strand of paper and a strand of wool, cotton, linen or similar material suitably twisted together.
The object of my invention is to provide 'a thread as mentioned in which the component parts shall be so secured to each other as to prevent slipping of one upon the other.
A further and particular object of my invention is to provide a thread characterized as above mentioned which shall break even.
Other objects will appear hereinafter.
In carrying out my invention I provide a twisted paper strand and about this twist a strand of the other material to be used.
he last mentioned strand is wrapped about tie paper strand in the reversed direction from the twist of the paper strand, and as the two threads are twisted together the paper is partially untwisted causing the same to spread or increase in diameter be tween the convolutions of the other thread,
thereby causing the latter to be embedded in the aper without putting undue strain upon either thread to weaken the same. This prevents the slipping of the component parts and also leads the two threads at a uniform tension so that when in the loom one will not break without the other.
My invention will be more readily understood by reference to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specifica- ;tion and in which:
Figure 1 is a view of the paper thread before being subjected to the process above mentioned.- Fig. 2 is a similar view of both threads ready to be twisted together. Fig.-
3 is a similar view of the finished product, and Fig. 4 is a view of a piece of fabric woven rom the yarn.
Referring now to the drawings, 1 indicates a twisted paper thread such as I employ .in carrying out my invention, and 2 indicates a thread of wool, cotton, linen or other suitable materials. The paper thread is first twisted to a greater degree than it is desired for it to be in the finished product. The two threads are then twisted together in the reversed direction from the twist of the paper thread and as they are twisted together the aper thread is partially or entirely untwisted as desired. This causes the paper to expand or increase in diameter, as at 3, between the convolutions a of the other thread, thereby embedding the latter therein. It is obvious that by ex panding the paper within the other thread it is not necessary to place greater tension on the latter to embed the same therein.
In Fig. 4 I have illustrated a piece of fabric woven with a thread composed of the yarn above described, said yarn running in one direction while the threads running in the opposite direction may be of any suitable material such as linen, cotton or the like, 5 indicating the latter threads. By dyeing the paper and the wool of different colors an artistic effect is produced and by running several threads of which the paper is dyed of different colors various patterns may be formed in the manner well known in the art' and by having the wool of each thread of the same color asoft effect and harmony through the entire fabric is produced. c
' Having described my invention what I claim as new and desire to receive protection upon is:
The method of producing a composite strand which consists in twisting one thread JAMES Gr. HARRISON.
Witnesses:
C. E. MoLEAN, H. H. READ.
US51847109A 1909-09-20 1909-09-20 Yarn and method of making same. Expired - Lifetime US961441A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US51847109A US961441A (en) 1909-09-20 1909-09-20 Yarn and method of making same.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US51847109A US961441A (en) 1909-09-20 1909-09-20 Yarn and method of making same.

Publications (1)

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US961441A true US961441A (en) 1910-06-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2901005A (en) * 1955-05-27 1959-08-25 Patchogue Plymouth Corp Pile rugs and rug-bases and composite yarns therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2901005A (en) * 1955-05-27 1959-08-25 Patchogue Plymouth Corp Pile rugs and rug-bases and composite yarns therefor

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