US954905A - Carbureter. - Google Patents
Carbureter. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US954905A US954905A US49477709A US1909494777A US954905A US 954905 A US954905 A US 954905A US 49477709 A US49477709 A US 49477709A US 1909494777 A US1909494777 A US 1909494777A US 954905 A US954905 A US 954905A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- jacket
- mixing
- carbureter
- float
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M1/00—Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
Definitions
- My invention relates to such devices as are employed to vaporize a liquid hydrocarbon in connection with internal combustion engines or the like.
- the object of the invention is to provide a means whereby the mixture made by the carbureter is of a uniform quality, free from condensed particles of the liquid hydrocarbon, and in a perfect state for combustion.
- the float-chamber A is concentric with the mixing-chamber C.
- the spraying nozzle D is fixed perpendicularly in the mixingchamber, as shown.
- the throttle valve E actuated by the lever F, controls the volume of fuel charge.
- the drain-plug J allows the removal of foreign matter and also gives access to the nozzle D.
- a jacket Gr Surrounding the mixing-chamber C is a jacket Gr. Through this acket warm water circulates, as from the cooling system of the internal combustion engine. Any fluid producing the desired result can be used.
- Bafiie plates (not shown) or equally efticient, means are provided, so that the fluid used enters the one port at the top of the jacket, flows down to the bottom of the same, then upward and out the other port. In this way, the walls of the mixingchamber are kept warm and any particles of the liquid hydrocarbon coming in contact with the same are instantly vaporized. Thus the inner wall of the jacket keeps the mixing chamber warm.
- the outer wall of the jacket G is directly within the floatchamber and therefore the contents of the latter are in contact with the former. The result is that the liquid in the float-chamber is kept warm. Therefore vaporization of the hydrocarbon is further aided. In this way, the hydrocarbon being warmed and the entering air also, perfect vaporization follows. As will be readily seen, warming the liquid to be'volatilized, does far more than merely warming the air; and by doing both the finest results are obtained.
- the single jacket, as shown, doing a double duty makes a very compact, simple and eflicient construction.
- a carbureter for the purpose described having a float-chamber, a mixin -chamber, an air inlet leading thereto, and a jacket separate from the mixing-chamber and air inlet around said mixing-chamber and within said float-chamber.
- a carbureter for the purpose described having a float-chamber, a mixing-chamber, an air inlet leading thereto, and a jacket separate from the mixing chamber and air inlet around and extending the length of said mixing-chamber.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
A. M. WOLF. GARBUBETER.
APPLICATION FILED MAY 8, 1909.
954,905. Patented Apr. 12, 1910.
WITNESSES.-
' YINVENTOR;
AUSTIN M. WOLF, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
oAnBUnn'rnR.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed May 8, 1909.
Patented Apr. 12, 1910. Serial No. 494,777.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AUSTIN M. WOLF, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, in the borough of Manhattan, county of New York, and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Oarbureters, of'which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to such devices as are employed to vaporize a liquid hydrocarbon in connection with internal combustion engines or the like.
The object of the invention is to provide a means whereby the mixture made by the carbureter is of a uniform quality, free from condensed particles of the liquid hydrocarbon, and in a perfect state for combustion. These and other objects will be more clearly set forth with reference to the accompanying drawing, which is a sectional view of a carbureter embodying my invention.
In the desirable form of construction shown, the float-chamber A is concentric with the mixing-chamber C.
B represents the float.
The spraying nozzle D is fixed perpendicularly in the mixingchamber, as shown. The throttle valve E, actuated by the lever F, controls the volume of fuel charge. The drain-plug J allows the removal of foreign matter and also gives access to the nozzle D.
Surrounding the mixing-chamber C is a jacket Gr. Through this acket warm water circulates, as from the cooling system of the internal combustion engine. Any fluid producing the desired result can be used. Inlet and outlet ports, H and I, open into the jacket G. Bafiie plates (not shown) or equally efticient, means are provided, so that the fluid used enters the one port at the top of the jacket, flows down to the bottom of the same, then upward and out the other port. In this way, the walls of the mixingchamber are kept warm and any particles of the liquid hydrocarbon coming in contact with the same are instantly vaporized. Thus the inner wall of the jacket keeps the mixing chamber warm. The outer wall of the jacket G is directly within the floatchamber and therefore the contents of the latter are in contact with the former. The result is that the liquid in the float-chamber is kept warm. Therefore vaporization of the hydrocarbon is further aided. In this way, the hydrocarbon being warmed and the entering air also, perfect vaporization follows. As will be readily seen, warming the liquid to be'volatilized, does far more than merely warming the air; and by doing both the finest results are obtained. The single jacket, as shown, doing a double duty, makes a very compact, simple and eflicient construction.
It will be understood that parts and details of construction may be added, omitted,
modified and substituted without departing from the spirit of the invention.
I claim as my invention- 1. A carbureter for the purpose described having a float-chamber, a mixin -chamber, an air inlet leading thereto, and a jacket separate from the mixing-chamber and air inlet around said mixing-chamber and within said float-chamber.
2. A carbureter for the purpose described having a float-chamber, a mixing-chamber, an air inlet leading thereto, and a jacket separate from the mixing chamber and air inlet around and extending the length of said mixing-chamber.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name this 5th day of May, A. D. 1909.
AUSTIN M. WOLF.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49477709A US954905A (en) | 1909-05-08 | 1909-05-08 | Carbureter. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49477709A US954905A (en) | 1909-05-08 | 1909-05-08 | Carbureter. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US954905A true US954905A (en) | 1910-04-12 |
Family
ID=3023309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US49477709A Expired - Lifetime US954905A (en) | 1909-05-08 | 1909-05-08 | Carbureter. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US954905A (en) |
-
1909
- 1909-05-08 US US49477709A patent/US954905A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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