US952348A

US952348A - Oil-burner.

Info

Publication number: US952348A
Application number: US53304409A
Authority: US
Inventors: Jefferson D Pace
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1909-12-14
Filing date: 1909-12-14
Publication date: 1910-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 1927-03-15

Description

J. D. PACE.

OIL BURNER.

APPLICATION FILED 1:20.14, 1909,

952,348. Patented Mar. 15, 1910.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

OIL-BURNER.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, Jnrrnnson D. PACE, citizen of the United States, residing at Winneld, in the parish of lVinn and State of Louisiana, have invented a new and useful Oil-Burner, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to oil burners.

The principal object of the invention is to provide a burner which is adapted to be employed in connection with stoves, tire places, or the like.

Another obj eet of the invention is to provide a burner which is extremely simple in construction, etiieient in operation and cheap to manufacture.

With these and other objects in view, the invention consists in the construction and novel combination of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawing, and pointed out in the claim hereto appended; it being understood that vari ous changes in the form, proportion, and size, within the scope of the claim, may be resorted to without departing :from the spirit or sacriicing any of the advantages of the invention.

In the drawing Figure 1 is a sectional view of a stove, showing the burner in elevation and arranged therein. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the burner, and Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view of the same.

Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts in all the figures of the drawing.

Referring to the drawing, a stove l is shown, and may be of any suitable type. Arranged within the fire-box 5 thereof, is an oil-burner which is designated as a whole by the numeral 6. This burner comprises an open-ended pipe 7 forming the combustion chamber therefor and is provided with a plurality of radially extending perforations 8 in the sides and top, the bottom 9 of the pipe, however, being solid.

An oil tank 10 is suitably supported above the burner, and is connected to said burner by an oil supply pipe 11. A globe valve 12 of any suitable type is arranged in this pi e for controlling the supply of oil to tlie burner. The outlet end of the pipe 11 is arranged below the burner, and an ordinary pipe elbow 13 is threaded onto the said end the other end 1 4 ot the elbow being arrange Specification of Letters Patent.

Application filed December 14, 1999.

Patented Mar. 15, 1910.

serial No. 533,044.

directly below an opening 15 which is centrally located in the bottom t) of the combustion chamber.

The invention further comprises a tee 16 having a length considerably less than the length of the combustion chamber and a smaller diameter than that of the said chamber. The tee is centrally arranged within and in longitudinal alinement with the said chamber, and is connected to the end 14; of the pipe elbow 13 by means of an exteriorly threaded nipple 19. This nipple is passed through the opening 15 of the combustion chamber. Thus, it will be seen that the tee 16 and the elbow 13 will be respectively clamped by means of the nipple against the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom 9 of the said chamber, and thereby securely retain the said nipple and chamber in their proper relation.

Respectively threaded into each end of the tee, are plugs 17-17 having longitudinal passages 18-18 centrally formed therein, which communicate with the interior of the tee and with each end of the combustion chamber toward which they extend.

In practice, to start the burner, the valve 12 is opened, thereby permitting oil to flow out from the tee through the passages 18-18, and drop onto the bottom 9 of the combustion chamber. This oil is ignited by any suitable means, and the flames will guickly heat the pipe G. The heat radiating rom the pipe wil vaporize the oil, and consequently the gas will pass out through the perforations 8 and then become ignited.

Furthermore, it will be noted that the tee will bc always illed with oil, and the heat from the combustion chamber will act upon the oil in such a. manner as to cause it to readily flow out through the passages 15S- 18.

What I claim is z# An oil burner comprising in combination, a combustion chamber formed by an open ended perforated pipe having a solid bottom, said bottom having a centrally arran ed opening, a tee centrally and longitudinally arranged within the comlmstiou chamber, plugs respectively arranged iu each end of the tee and respectively provided with central longitudinal passages communicating with each end of the said chamber and the interior of the tee, an oil supply pipe having its discharge cnd arlOl) ranged directly below the opening in the In testimony, that I claim the foregoing bottom of the combustion chamber, un@ a as my own, I have hereo affixed my signanipple arranged Within the said opening ture in the presence of two Witnesses.

for connecting and respectively clamping JEFFERSON D. PAGE. 5 the tee and the supply pipe against the inner Witnesses:

and outer surfaces of the bottom of the com- S. D. STENNIS, Jr.,

bustion chamber. JOHN H. MATHEWS.