US951124A - Flat-bottom culvert. - Google Patents

Flat-bottom culvert. Download PDF

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Publication number
US951124A
US951124A US52443909A US1909524439A US951124A US 951124 A US951124 A US 951124A US 52443909 A US52443909 A US 52443909A US 1909524439 A US1909524439 A US 1909524439A US 951124 A US951124 A US 951124A
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United States
Prior art keywords
culvert
flat
bottom culvert
corrugated
horizontal flanges
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Expired - Lifetime
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US52443909A
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James B Jarmin
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Priority to US52443909A priority Critical patent/US951124A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406Details thereof
    • H02G3/0418Covers or lids; Their fastenings

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in sheet-"metal culverts and the object of the invention is to provide a culvert which will possess the maximum strength and whichmay be-readily assembled at the place Where it is to be used and which will be of such form as toe'ectually resist the crushin strain.
  • the mvention consists in certain novell features of the device illust-rated' in the accompanying drawings," as will be hereinafter described and claimed.
  • Figure l is an end view partlyin section of a culvert embodying my present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is aside' elevation of a portion ofthe culvert.
  • the body of the culvert consists of a sheet metal plate 2 which is also transversely corrugated which is bent into a semi-circular or arch form having vertical side portions 3 and horizontal flanges 4 extending outward from the lower ends of the said vertical side portions. These horizontal flanges areprovided at intervals with openings adapted to register withsimilar openings in ,the fertiges., of the base portihinndf'su'itble securing bolts 5 are inserted through the said openingsto secure the members of the culvert together.
  • the culvert is formed in sections which maybe shipped in a knock-down or nested conditionand assembled at the place where the culvert is to be located.
  • the horizontal lianges on the sides of the body 2 are placed on the -u per faceof the base portion and bolted rigi y to the same, the meetin ends of sectlons of the body portion over apping so that there will be no open joints formed in the finished culvert through which dirt might filter or leak into the 'culvert to obstruct, the' passage through the same.
  • a sheet metal culvert comprising a fiat bottom, and an arched body having vertical side walls, and horizontal flanges at the lower ends of the said walls rigidly secured to the upper side of the flat bottom, the bottom and body being transversely corrugated and made in sections.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Description

J. B. JARMIN. PLAT BOTTOM GULVBRT. APPLICATION HLED 00T. z5, 1909.
v Patented Mar.8,191o
witneooeo JAMES B. JARmN, or sPoKANE, WASHINGTON.
.FLAT-BOTTOM cUnvEn'r.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. e, 1910.
nppncmon'fnea oefo'be'rmas, 1909. ser1a1No.524,439.
To all whom it concern: i
Be it known that I, JAMES B. JARMIN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Spokane, in the countyfof Spokane and State of Washington,A have invented a new and useful Flat-,Bottom Culvert, of which the following isa specilication.
This invention relates to improvements in sheet-"metal culverts and the object of the invention is to provide a culvert which will possess the maximum strength and whichmay be-readily assembled at the place Where it is to be used and which will be of such form as toe'ectually resist the crushin strain.
The mvention consists in certain novell features of the device illust-rated' in the accompanying drawings," as will be hereinafter described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is an end view partlyin section of a culvert embodying my present invention. Fig. 2 is aside' elevation of a portion ofthe culvert.
In carrying out my presentainvention, I form the bottom of the culvert of a sheet metalv plate 1 which is transversely corrugated but which is fiat when viewed transversely. i y
The body of the culvert consists of a sheet metal plate 2 which is also transversely corrugated which is bent into a semi-circular or arch form having vertical side portions 3 and horizontal flanges 4 extending outward from the lower ends of the said vertical side portions. These horizontal flanges areprovided at intervals with openings adapted to register withsimilar openings in ,the fertiges., of the base portihinndf'su'itble securing bolts 5 are inserted through the said openingsto secure the members of the culvert together.
The culvert is formed in sections which maybe shipped in a knock-down or nested conditionand assembled at the place where the culvert is to be located. In assembling the part-s, the horizontal lianges on the sides of the body 2 are placed on the -u per faceof the base portion and bolted rigi y to the same, the meetin ends of sectlons of the body portion over apping so that there will be no open joints formed in the finished culvert through which dirt might filter or leak into the 'culvert to obstruct, the' passage through the same.
By constructing the culvert of corrugated sheet metal ample provision'is made for expansion and contraction under changes in temperature while the peculiar mannerl of connecting the sections employed by me effectually resists any tendency of the body of the culvert to spread and thereby separate from the base. vThe flat corrugated bottom provides a very stiff base and 'prevents'sinle ing of the edges of the arched shaped body under the weight placed upon the same while the provision of the horizontal flanges on the sides 'of the said bottom increases the bearings'urface and prevents the eX anding or spreading out of the' bottom of t e body.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is:
A sheet metal culvert 'comprising a fiat bottom, and an arched body having vertical side walls, and horizontal flanges at the lower ends of the said walls rigidly secured to the upper side of the flat bottom, the bottom and body being transversely corrugated and made in sections.
. 'In testimony that I'claimthe foregoing as owmIhav-e hereto yaffixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
JAMES B. JARMIN.
Witnesses:
W. HINDMAN, FRED R.,WRIGHT.
US52443909A 1909-10-25 1909-10-25 Flat-bottom culvert. Expired - Lifetime US951124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US52443909A US951124A (en) 1909-10-25 1909-10-25 Flat-bottom culvert.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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US52443909A US951124A (en) 1909-10-25 1909-10-25 Flat-bottom culvert.

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US951124A true US951124A (en) 1910-03-08

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