US935066A

US935066A - Dust-collector.

Info

Publication number: US935066A
Application number: US49369709A
Authority: US
Inventors: Gottlieb Szesny
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1909-05-03
Filing date: 1909-05-03
Publication date: 1909-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 1926-09-28

Description

vGf, SzsNY. DUST COLLBGTOR. A APPLICATION FILED MAI@ 1909.

Patented sepa-28,1909'.

3 SHEETS-SHEET l.

G. szBsNY. l A DUST COLLECTOR. APPLIOATION FILED MAY 3, 1909.

Patented Sept. 28, 1909.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

e. SZBSNYZ e DUST ooLLBcToR.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 3, 1909. 935,066 v Patented Sept. 28, 1909.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 3..

HI'IHHIIIIIHHI which surrounding atmosphere; to-providev a de-f As','rriiiis orrioii.

eroTfrLIiiis szn'siir', or CHICAGO, LL'iNois.

nUs'r-ooLLEcToRQ.

To all `'whomthey concern: i

State of Illinois, have invented a new andI useful Improvement'in Dust-Coll`ectors, of

the fol-lowing is? a compiere' specifica tion. I A

provide an improvedconstruction o ffdust" collector adaptedjto collect `'dust froin'nia.

chilies and prevent it from escaping into the vice adapted t o gather the dust and deponsit.

it in a gate controlled spout fromwhich it v may be withdrawn into 4any `desired recepg .tacle; to provide a device in which the"v dustvr` drawings, in which,

is automatically shaken down iii `the collector stocking;

. fA specific-constructionembodying inthe accompanying vention is illustrated in Figurel isa top plan view ofa device embodying-this invention. `Fig.` vSlis aa side elevation of 'the same. Fig. B is a section taken' on line A---A of Fi.- I1. Fig. L is a bottom plan view of the section takenon line .B-Bof Fig. 2.' Fig.

rig. 9.

6 is an enlarged fragmentary side'elevatlion of the air return pipe and the-outlet'. gate therefor. Fig. 7 is a section. 'takenon' Aline- Ia'n. Fig. 5 is a* C--C of Fig. 6. Fig. 8A is an enlarged S'ec- I tion of the outlet pipe and the controllingl valve therefor, taken on 'line` In the construction shown -fiii'said ings, the frame l .which affoifdska support..

for the collecting. mechanism,"may;` be of desired construction and materiahfandf,

be'supportedl upon the, iooi or hung 'fr'omany convenient support, dependentu 'ppn where the device is to be installed. '-'Ezitend ing across the top of said frame, at either' side of the center thereof, are two parallel cross jbeamsQ-Q which are rigidly-secured: to said:frame. .The `dust receiverf is-sup-.J

'portedfrom said cross beams b. "means permitting-it to .be vibra'tedw aid receiver' comprises-a cylinder 4 of sheet metal 01' other preferred construction, and'has an' .1ip#

per head 5, havingianannular flange-v6 'onf-1ts:. under side to whichl the upper. end of the cyl-1 l inder is attached,- though said cylinder may be attached tosaidhead in'any other preferred manner. `'The bot-toni of said cyl 1nspecificatie@ mamma ramiteusepazs, 1909. ppiicationrieanay 3,1909. serial No. 493,697. l

l f der is open andv is provided withan annular Be it -known 4that I, Gorrnin jbzEsNY, a.' Y Subject of the Emperor of Germany, andrefi siding at Chicago, in .thecoun'tyof CookfandV ringAlO. `Rig-idly secured at its upper end to said ring is the .collector stocking 11 The main vobjectsoftliis invention arel to' which, as shown, is constructed of canvas or other flexible material and isv in the shape of an inverted cone. Supported near the bottom of said frame are two cross beams 12,

and vrigidly but removably `secured thereon fis. the clamping ring 18, having a groove 14 in its Ainner face inwhich is seated the low'erl retaining ring 15 of said stocking. Supported on said cross beams 12 and extending downwardly and laterallyfroin the bottom ofV thestocking is the discharge spout- 16,.

which is provided with a gate 17 therein. Said gate is pivoted at itsupper end near the top of the spout and adjacent the upper 'inclined wall thereof, and vits lower .eiidd norinally-.glies against the bottom inclilied'fwll ofthe spout and adjacent the mouth o f the apex of said cone is ja. bearing 20', and a bearvinet-2l is supported in` the head 5 in alineiiit' with. the bearing 20. Journaled in said .bearingsfjsflthe rotary fan- 22, which {'eomprisesffa diskor plate 23, immediately l'beneath' said l head, a central axle i2/:L rigidly l.Secured; in said .disk and journaled in the i bearings., and a' plurality of ,blades 25 von the under side ofthe fdisk. ,'Eachofftlie blades comprises an approximatelytriangu'lar plate o-metal which Vextends down into the space -between the cone 19 and thecylinderand is provided at' itsf upperv end Withafange .26 .which is riveted .toiszid di" spout'.- On the inner side of said cylinder,

.1. l'Said blades i vv'are each arrangedonftliedislr'at ri ht angles to thenex't adj acerit theretoandin lines coinciding axis of-the disk. l 11S-For vthe purpose of vibrating `the collector -s'to'c'king the screen issuspende'd. from the 'cross beams @by means of coiled springs 27' ith sedersi quidefaet frein the whichare engaged to said beams'and the vhead 5, and act normally-to support thev re-' ceiver 'at the upper limit of its. movement,

ivith the stocking .drawn comparatively taut.

A shaft 28 is'journaled in bearings 29 on` l the :trame and is provided With a segment the section relative to the pipe.

shaped cam 3 0 thereon adapted during part ot' its revolution to revolve against acontact bloclr-ll Aon said head. The shape of said ca m is such tliat.ivhen it contacts Withsaid block it suddenly throws the receiver down-v wardly and Whenit leaves the .block it permits the receiverto suddenly return to' nor-` mal position, thereby shaking or vibrating the stocking.' v.

An inlet pipe132 leads from the machine from which the'dustt is to be taken and its end adjacentthe collector is supported in the lran'ie member 33, adjacent'to thepipe section 3a carried on and openinginto the upper portion oit the receiver opposite the fan. A lexible sleeve .connects 'said 'pipe 32 andsection Bil and `permits movement of Opening from said receiver at a point beneath the lcone 19 is a'n air outlet or return pipe sec tioii 36r which is connected in said member 33 by means of 'alexible sleeve 37. The return .pipe section 3G is provided with ali-open'- 30- ingnSS in one side thereof which is controlled by agate 39, slidably mounted in' guides 40 on said section. A return pipe, not shown,

may be connected. with said sleeve 37 and lead back to the source of air supply, and by y apart causes it to bind in its scat and supportitselt' in adjusted position.

In the head 5 is a vent aperture controlled by a pivoted cover 42. The purpose of the aperture lis to `permit the entrancer of cold air into` the receiver if the air therein 1s overheated as it comes 'from the machine.

The operation of the construction shown is as follows:-The inlet pipe 32 is connected VWith the machine from which the dust is to "'enterethe: receiver the fan 22 is caused to rotate and-fits'wliirl'ing motion acts to throw be gathered and the dustfis forced from the macl'iinefdthrough said pipe, into the receiver by'fnieanso'f/an air blast supplied by any suitable *blowen L'As the dust and Wind the dust tovvard the Wall of the receiver. j. The dust ,thnalls downwardly beneath the cone intothel stocking l1. The shaft 28 is rotated "bylmeans of the vbelt pulley/i3, and j as-'the/ f cam 30 strikes and leaves the contact block 3l the receiver is vibrated and imparts its vibratory motion to the stocking, causing the -tion of it will be drawn back through the dust to'be. shaken dovvn to the bottom of the stocking and into the spout. The swinging v gate 17 is heavy enough to liolda c'onsider vable quantity of dust in the spoutvand When a suiiicient quantity has been collected the gate. is automatically raised, by`the Weight' of the dust and permits the dust tov escape into any. suitable receptacle. v By means of the valve 41 a greater or less amount of the air maybe returned 'to the machine from the receiver. The amount will depend upon. the ineness of the dust being collected. /Vhere the dustl is veryhine a porreturn pipe, but when coarse .it will, allbe separated out and the gate 39 may-then be lopened to permit the air to escape into the room. lVhile but one specific embodiment of this invention is herein shown it will be under-j stood that many details of the construction shown. may -be varied or omitted without do: parting fromA the spirit of this inveiition..

1.`A dust collector comprising a ieceiver, a removable cone therein, a rotary element adapted to travel exteriorly around saidpone, a stocking beneath said receiver, and means' for imparting a vibratory motion to said stocking.

2. A dusteollector comprising` a receiver. a." central cone therein, a rotary clement.. adapte-d to travel exteriorly around said cone, a collector stocking beneath said receiver, and means forvibrating said stoel;- ins' `1 3. Adust collector, comprising a receiver, a cone supported therein, "a, rotary element journaled onsaid cone and adapted to tra-vel eXteriorly around the same, a flexible stocking beneath' said receiver, and means for vibrating said stocking.

4, A dustcollector, comprising a receiver, a cone 'supported therein, a rotary element journaled on said cone andA adapted to travel exteriorly around'tlie same, a flexible stockp ing beneath said receiver, means forvibrating` said stocking, an inclinedspout` at the bottom. of said stocking anda pivoted gate in said spout.

5. A dust collector, comprising a receiver, a stationary cone supported in saidireceiver,l a rotary element journaled on said cone and adapted to travel eXteriorly around the same, a'iexiblestocking removably engaged to the bottom of said receiver, means for vibrating said stocking, a spout vat the bottom of said receiver and'agate in said spout adapted to be opened by the pressure of dust above the saine.. l ,V125

6L A dust collector comprising a receiver,.`I a cone supported therein out of contact With Y' the walls of the' receiver, a fan rotatively supported above said cone and having its' blades extending into the space between said cone and .the-Walls of the receiver, a conically shaped stocking removably' secured to the lower end of said receiver, vand a pivotally supported gate at the lower endof said stocking.vl y

v 7. A dust collector comprising a frame, a receiver, 'means resiliently supporting said receiver on said frame, means adapted to vibrate said' receiver, a collector stock-img on `sa1d receiver, an automatically operating --gate at the lower end of said stocking, and

rotary means in said receiver adaptedto deposit the dust in said stocking.

8. A dust. collector, comprising a frame, a

cylinder, springs supporting said cylinder from said frame, a shaft journaled ony the frame, a cam block thereonadapted to vibrate said cylinder, a cone supported in said cylinder, a fan journaled on the cone and the end of 'the cylinder, a stocking engaged at one end tothe bottom of the cylinder and at the other end to said frame, a spout at the 'bottom of said stocking, and a pivoted gate in said spout.

9.' A dust collector, comprising a support,

a cylinder, springs suspending said cylinder from said support, a shaft journaled onA said support, a cam block thereon adapted to vi- Ibrate said cylinder, a cone in said cylinder In testimony whereof I have hereunto s ubscribediny name in the presence of tivo Witnesses.

l Y GOTTLIEB SZESNY. Vi/Titne'sses:- Y

W. lV. VITHENBURY, B. Knorr.