US930030A - Compound for eliminating noxious fumes when exploding nitroglycerin. - Google Patents
Compound for eliminating noxious fumes when exploding nitroglycerin. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US930030A US930030A US45304808A US1908453048A US930030A US 930030 A US930030 A US 930030A US 45304808 A US45304808 A US 45304808A US 1908453048 A US1908453048 A US 1908453048A US 930030 A US930030 A US 930030A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- nitroglycerin
- exploding
- noxious fumes
- eliminating noxious
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 7
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 title description 7
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cerin Natural products CC12CCC3(C)C4CC(C)(C)CCC4(C)CCC3(C)C2CCC2(C)C1CC(O)C(=O)C2C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B25/00—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
- C06B25/02—Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being starch or sugar
Definitions
- Nitro-glyeerin as generally manufactured, gives off noxious gases and large quantities of smokev when exploded. extremely poisonous and injurious to health and often prove fatal, particularly when generated in close and confined places, such as mines, tunnels and the like, hence serious loss of time is occasioned to clear such places of the smoke and gases al'ter blasting, or necessitating thc'use oi expensiye ventilating appliances.
- the purpose of the present invention is to supply a compound which may either be combined with the Intro-glycerin or explosive or employed in conjunction thcrewiti so as to be set off simultaneously with the ex ilo These gases are.
- potassium chlorate approximately 18 per cent. is employed, or in lieu thereof, a like amount of any other oxidizing agent may be substituted; .6 per cent. oil of pine, tar orrosin is added to the potassium chlorate or oxidizing agent.
- 'lhcse ingredients are thoroughly mixed and may be added to the ni-tro-g"cerin powder or explosive or put up in capsule or other convenient form and placed in contact with or close to the powder so as to be set oil with the explosive.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
FRANK P BETIANIN. OF BESSEMER, MICHIGAN.
- COMPOUND FOR. ELIMINATING Specification of Letters Patent.
NOXIOU FUMES WHEN EXPLCDING NITRO- GLYCERIN.
j Patented. Aug. 3, 1909.
Application filed September 14, 1908, Serial No. 453,048.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, FRAxK P. BETTANIN, subject of the King of Italy, residing at Bessemer, in the county of Gogebic and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Compounds for Eliminating Noxious l-umcs when EXPlUtling Nitroglycerin, .of wl1ich the following is a specification.-
Nitro-glyeerin, as generally manufactured, gives off noxious gases and large quantities of smokev when exploded. extremely poisonous and injurious to health and often prove fatal, particularly when generated in close and confined places, such as mines, tunnels and the like, hence serious loss of time is occasioned to clear such places of the smoke and gases al'ter blasting, or necessitating thc'use oi expensiye ventilating appliances. T
The purpose of the present invention is to supply a compound which may either be combined with the Intro-glycerin or explosive or employed in conjunction thcrewiti so as to be set off simultaneously with the ex ilo These gases are.
l l l l l l l sion of the nitro-glycorin so as to neutra izc or eliminate the noxious fumes and smoke, thereby obviating the objectionable l'caturcs heretofore experienced at -'l herewith cnumerated. v
In preparing the compound for use with dynamite containing 60 per cent. of nitro glycerin as a basis, potassium chlorate approximately 18 per cent. is employed, or in lieu thereof, a like amount of any other oxidizing agent may be substituted; .6 per cent. oil of pine, tar orrosin is added to the potassium chlorate or oxidizing agent. 'lhcse ingredients are thoroughly mixed and may be added to the ni-tro-g"cerin powder or explosive or put up in capsule or other convenient form and placed in contact with or close to the powder so as to be set oil with the explosive. The great quantity of oxygen given oil' by the compound at the instant oi' the explosion combines wit h the intense heat or lame and eliminates the noxious fumes and eil'ectually destroys the same. Whatever may be the operation, it has been found that by use of the compound the noxious fumes and dense smoke given otl' by nitroglycerin powder when exploded arc practically eliminated] Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new is Ari-explosive compound consistingi'if dynamite, potassium chlorate and oil of pine combined in about the proportions stated.
in testimony whereol l aliix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
FRANK P. BE IANIN. [1 s.', Witnesses G. -BARBER, JOHN F, MARTIN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45304808A US930030A (en) | 1908-09-14 | 1908-09-14 | Compound for eliminating noxious fumes when exploding nitroglycerin. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45304808A US930030A (en) | 1908-09-14 | 1908-09-14 | Compound for eliminating noxious fumes when exploding nitroglycerin. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US930030A true US930030A (en) | 1909-08-03 |
Family
ID=2998454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45304808A Expired - Lifetime US930030A (en) | 1908-09-14 | 1908-09-14 | Compound for eliminating noxious fumes when exploding nitroglycerin. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US930030A (en) |
-
1908
- 1908-09-14 US US45304808A patent/US930030A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US224649A (en) | Composition for aiding the ignition of coal | |
| US1021882A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US841172A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US1011699A (en) | Fume-destroying composition. | |
| US925670A (en) | Composition for oxidizing and purifying explosion-gases. | |
| US953798A (en) | Safety-powder for blasting. | |
| US1007409A (en) | Fume-destroying composition. | |
| US896325A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US1033927A (en) | Blasting-powder. | |
| US993534A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US994273A (en) | Safety-powder for blasting. | |
| US1001992A (en) | Fume-destroying composition. | |
| US110355A (en) | Improvement in explosive compounds | |
| US1243231A (en) | Manufacture of explosives. | |
| US1189238A (en) | Manufacture of primary explosives. | |
| US789943A (en) | Explosive compound. | |
| US1393984A (en) | Explosive and process for manufacturing it | |
| US1126401A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US372338A (en) | Sergey dark smolianbtoff | |
| US323088A (en) | Dynamite | |
| US650225A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US995376A (en) | Explosive. | |
| US820854A (en) | Blasting-powder. | |
| US707493A (en) | Detonating compound. | |
| US751751A (en) | Explosive and process of making sarse |