US92003A - Improved fuel - Google Patents
Improved fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US92003A US92003A US92003DA US92003A US 92003 A US92003 A US 92003A US 92003D A US92003D A US 92003DA US 92003 A US92003 A US 92003A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- improved fuel
- same
- coating
- sizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 14
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000152160 Ira Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L11/00—Manufacture of firelighters
- C10L11/04—Manufacture of firelighters consisting of combustible material
Definitions
- composition above described fills the-strata and pores, and so sizes or coats the; wood that it will preserve from evaporation the absorbed burning-fluid or oils.
Description
ate-ma $13125 w Letters Patent N 92,003, dated June 29, 1869.
IMPROVED FUEL.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, IRA BIoKnELL, of the city of Cincinnati, Hamilton count-y, Ohio, have invented a new and improved Fire-Kindling; and I d'o;hercby declare the following to be a full and exact description thereof.
The nature of my invention consists in saturating wood with petroleum or any inflammable fluids or oils, and sizing or coating the same with rosin, or pitch, beeswax, and paratfine, filling the strata and pores of the wood, so as to preserve from evaporation the absorbed ingredient.
As a matter of economy, I take the waste wood or ofi'al from saw-mills, planing-mills, or any wood-working establishment, and prepare the same by the use of a circular saw, cutting it to any given'lengths, and splitting the same as fine as is required for the purpose intended. I then provide two kettles or tanks, of any given capacity for convenience, corresponding to the quantity to be made-No. 1 for saturating, and No. 2 for sizing or coating. 7 7
Now, take one barrel, more or less, of refined coaloil, and put it into kettle or tank No. 1. Now, take the prepared wood, it having been sawed and split, and put it into the kettle or tank of oil, and thoroughly wet, or immerse the same. Then remove it from the kettle, or tank, by means of wire scoops or otherwise, and place it upon a grating to drain, and as soon as the wood becomes dry upon its surface, (requiring only a short tln1e,) it is then ready for sizing or coating.
Now, take kettle, or tank No. 2, set and arranged uniform boiling-temperature during the process of coating.
The composition above described fills the-strata and pores, and so sizes or coats the; wood that it will preserve from evaporation the absorbed burning-fluid or oils.
The process ofsaturating and sizing or coating may be performed at one operation.
. I do not confine myself to the exact proportions given, .nor to refined coaloil, as any inflanunahle fluid or oils may be used in saturating; nor to rosin or pitch, as any resinous substances may be used.
\Vhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 'is- A fire-kindling, composed of wood saturated with petroleum, or its equivalents, and sized or coated with rosin or pitch, beeswax, and parafline, to prevent its evaporation, or any other substantially the same, and
will produce the same effect. V
V y I IRA. BIGKN ELL. \Vitncsses:
V. Sonwan, Tnos. llIoLnas.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US92003A true US92003A (en) | 1869-06-29 |
Family
ID=2161481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US92003D Expired - Lifetime US92003A (en) | Improved fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US92003A (en) |
-
0
- US US92003D patent/US92003A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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