US919341A - Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material. - Google Patents

Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US919341A
US919341A US37865607A US1907378656A US919341A US 919341 A US919341 A US 919341A US 37865607 A US37865607 A US 37865607A US 1907378656 A US1907378656 A US 1907378656A US 919341 A US919341 A US 919341A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
layers
rolls
manufacturing blocks
strips
linoleum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US37865607A
Inventor
Gustav Frenkel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US37865607A priority Critical patent/US919341A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US919341A publication Critical patent/US919341A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
    • A61F13/15699—Forming webs by bringing together several webs, e.g. by laminating or folding several webs, with or without additional treatment of the webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
    • Y10S425/235—Calendar
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1015—Folding

Definitions

  • l* ⁇ igure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mechanism preferably employed in carrying out the process.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail view showing one hopper with its corresponding rolls.
  • Eig. 4 is a detail view showing the several diii'erent colored strips and a single multicolored strip formed of the several single strips.
  • the mechanism preferably employed in forming the blocks comprises a suitable framework having arranged near the top a plurality of pairs of rolls 1 2, 3-4 5--6, 7-8 respectively, and above each pair of rolls is located a corresponding hopper 9--10-11-12 respectively. While only four pair of rolls are shown in the drawing, I
  • Located below the rolls and arranged substantially in the center of the frame is a single pair of rolls 22-23, the diameter thereof being preferably larger than the other rolls.
  • the plurality of pairs of rolls are preferably mounted eccentrically, although they may be mounted concentrically if the rollers are made of vcertain shape. All of the rollers are provided with suitable operating gearing, which, through intermediate gearing, meshes with the gear of the drive shaft.
  • hopper 9 may contain light material, hopper .10 dark material, hopper 11 light material, hopper 12 dark material and so on, depending uponL the number of hop- .pers employed.
  • This material is fed from each hopper through its respective pair of rolls, and because of the fact that the rolls are eccentrically mounted, strips 18-19- 20-21 of this material are formed, having alternate thin and thick portions 24 and 25 respectively,4 thus producing a correct grain effect.
  • These strips which are adapted to pass together, through the single pair of iolls 22-23, which are mounted concentric ally, are thus united to form a single strip of material having alternate layers of light and dark material.
  • a press 33 preferablyy a hydraulic press, although another style may be used if so desired.
  • This press' which is heated, finishesk the block Without requiring a binding substance as the material, on account of always remaining in contact with .heated objects, is soft and flexible and binds construction, operation and many advantages'of the herein describedinvention will he a parent to those skilled in the art, Without urther description, and it Will be understood that various changes in the size, shape, proportion, and minoridetails of construction, may be resorted to Without departing from the s blink or sacrificing any of the advantages o the invention.
  • a process for manufacturing blocks of linoleuin material or the like consisting in making a plurality of strips from linoleum material of various colors, then uniting said strips to form a single strip, then folding said strip on itself in layers, andinally pressing the said layers to form a block.
  • a process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like consisting in dividing the said material into portions of l different color, then rolling said portions into 5 sai strips to form a single strip made up of l different colors, then folding saidfstrip into i stricps of corresponding color, then uniting layers, land finally pressing said layers to form a block.
  • a process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like consisting in dividing the said material into portions of diiierent color, then rolling said portions into strifs of corresponding color, then uniting sai strips to form a single strip made up of dierent colors, then folding said stri into layers, in a heated receptacle, and ally pressing in a heated press said layers to form a block.
  • a process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like consisting in making a lurality of stri s from linoleum material, tlien uniting sai strips to form a single strip, then folding said strip into layers in a heated receptacle, and finally pressing in a heated press said layers to form a block.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Description

G. PRENKBL. PROCESS POR MANUFACTURING BLOCKS 0F LINOLEUM MATERIAL.
APPLICATION FILED .TUN'E 12, 1907.
919,341 Patented Apr.27, 1909.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
G. FRBNKEL.
PROCESS FCR MANUFACTURING BLOCKS CP LINCLRUM MATERIAL.
APPLIOATION FILED JUNE 12, 1907.
Patented Apr. 27, 1909.
' zsHRBTs-SHRET 2.
UNITED sTATEs PATENT oEEI'oE.
GUSTAV FRENKEL, OF COLOGNE, GERMANY PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING BLOCKS OF LINOLEUM MATERIAL.
To allwhom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GUs'rAv FRENKEL, engineer, a subject ol' the German Emperor, re-
siding at Cologne on the Rhine, Rhenish l Prussia, Empire o fGermany, have invented a new and useful Process for Manufacturing Blocks of Linoleum Material, of which the A over upon itself in layers, and then pressing said layers to form a block, which is afterward cut by a suitable means.
ln the accompanying drawings, which show the mechanism employed in my process:l*`igure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mechanism preferably employed in carrying out the process. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is a detail view showing one hopper with its corresponding rolls. Eig. 4 is a detail view showing the several diii'erent colored strips and a single multicolored strip formed of the several single strips.
Similar reference numerals designate corresponding parts in all the figures of the draws. The mechanism preferably ,employed in forming the blocks comprises a suitable framework having arranged near the top a plurality of pairs of rolls 1 2, 3-4 5--6, 7-8 respectively, and above each pair of rolls is located a corresponding hopper 9--10-11-12 respectively. While only four pair of rolls are shown in the drawing, I
do not wish to limit myself to this number,
as more or less may be used without departing from the spirit of my invention. Located below the rolls and arranged substantially in the center of the frame is a single pair of rolls 22-23, the diameter thereof being preferably larger than the other rolls. The plurality of pairs of rolls are preferably mounted eccentrically, although they may be mounted concentrically if the rollers are made of vcertain shape. All of the rollers are provided with suitable operating gearing, which, through intermediate gearing, meshes with the gear of the drive shaft.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application led June 12, 1907.
Patented April 27, 1909. serial No. 378,656.
Light and. dark material is alternately placed within the hoppers 9-10-11.-12 respectively, i. e. hopper 9 may contain light material, hopper .10 dark material, hopper 11 light material, hopper 12 dark material and so on, depending uponL the number of hop- .pers employed. This material is fed from each hopper through its respective pair of rolls, and because of the fact that the rolls are eccentrically mounted, strips 18-19- 20-21 of this material are formed, having alternate thin and thick portions 24 and 25 respectively,4 thus producing a correct grain effect. These strips, which are adapted to pass together, through the single pair of iolls 22-23, which are mounted concentric ally, are thus united to form a single strip of material having alternate layers of light and dark material. Just lprevious to entering between these rolls, the strips lie irregularly u on one another, and during the passage t rough the rolls, a miXing and equalizing action takes place, t'. e. particles of the material of the irregular strips are displaced as the excess linoleum material which is forced from the thicker places moves `toward the thinner places. lrlhe single strip thus pro duced, is folded in layers in a heated receptacle 28, which is preferably heated by steam. 'To fold this strip, in layers, an oscillating arm 27 is employed, whichisprovided at its lower end with two rollers 27, through which the strip is adapted to pass. This arm is oscillated by means of a pitman 26 or other suitable device. When the receptacle isl filled, the strip is'cut and the said receptacle which is provided with wheels 31 is moved upon the track 29 to a press 33 preferablyy a hydraulic press, although another style may be used if so desired. This press'which is heated, finishesk the block Without requiring a binding substance as the material, on account of always remaining in contact with .heated objects, is soft and flexible and binds construction, operation and many advantages'of the herein describedinvention will he a parent to those skilled in the art, Without urther description, and it Will be understood that various changes in the size, shape, proportion, and minoridetails of construction, may be resorted to Without departing from the s irit or sacrificing any of the advantages o the invention.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by LettersPatent, is
l. A process for manufacturing blocks of linoleuin material or the like, consisting in making a plurality of strips from linoleum material of various colors, then uniting said strips to form a single strip, then folding said strip on itself in layers, andinally pressing the said layers to form a block.
2. A process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like consisting in dividing the said material into portions of l different color, then rolling said portions into 5 sai strips to form a single strip made up of l different colors, then folding saidfstrip into i stricps of corresponding color, then uniting layers, land finally pressing said layers to form a block.
3. A process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like, consisting in dividing the said material into portions of diiierent color, then rolling said portions into strifs of corresponding color, then uniting sai strips to form a single strip made up of dierent colors, then folding said stri into layers, in a heated receptacle, and ally pressing in a heated press said layers to form a block.
4. A process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material or the like consisting in making a lurality of stri s from linoleum material, tlien uniting sai strips to form a single strip, then folding said strip into layers in a heated receptacle, and finally pressing in a heated press said layers to form a block.
In testimony, that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto afiiXed my signature in the presence of two Witnesses.
GUSTAV FRENKEL.
Iitnesses JACOB PLANTE, LoUrs VANDoRN.
US37865607A 1907-06-12 1907-06-12 Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material. Expired - Lifetime US919341A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37865607A US919341A (en) 1907-06-12 1907-06-12 Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37865607A US919341A (en) 1907-06-12 1907-06-12 Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US919341A true US919341A (en) 1909-04-27

Family

ID=2987776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US37865607A Expired - Lifetime US919341A (en) 1907-06-12 1907-06-12 Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US919341A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2914807A (en) * 1955-03-23 1959-12-01 Robbins Floor Products Inc Extrusion graining process
US3168603A (en) * 1961-10-02 1965-02-02 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for preparing sheets of thermoresponsive plastic particulate material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2914807A (en) * 1955-03-23 1959-12-01 Robbins Floor Products Inc Extrusion graining process
US3168603A (en) * 1961-10-02 1965-02-02 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for preparing sheets of thermoresponsive plastic particulate material

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CH621685A5 (en)
DE2101099A1 (en)
US1890077A (en) Method of making tubing
DE2265064A1 (en) PATTERNED LAMINATE AND METHOD FOR MAKING IT
DE1965059A1 (en) Corrugated cardboard sheet with a moisture barrier and the method for producing the same
DE2240505A1 (en) METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING OF FLAT FOLDED CONTAINERS FROM CORRUGATED BOARD AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD
US2916411A (en) Composite packing paper
US919341A (en) Process for manufacturing blocks of linoleum material.
BE1025232B1 (en) FLOOR TILES PRODUCTION DEVICE
US628449A (en) Method of manufacturing biscuits.
US1975515A (en) Decorative material and method of making
US600745A (en) Manufacture of mailing tubes
US1410622A (en) Reenforced-box-blank material and method of manufacturing the same
DE1285379B (en) Method of making plasterboard
US728829A (en) Rolls for compound indenting of sheet fabrics.
DE7010420U (en) PLASTIC BAG.
US68365A (en) Improvement in rollffig rubber into sheets and in
DE60304166T2 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING A MULTILAYER STRIP OF FLEXIBLE MATERIAL SUCH AS PAPER OR NONWOVEN MATERIAL AND MULTILAYER MATERIAL PRODUCED BY THE METHOD
DE2854902A1 (en) MULTILAYER TEXTILE PRODUCT AND THE PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING
US1217750A (en) Rolling of flat strips.
US1854297A (en) Method of manufacturing paper sip-straws
US1844697A (en) Method of and means for forming paper sheets
DE2054199A1 (en) Quilted insulating packaging - contg polystyrene bead insulation and possessing flexibility
AT140437B (en) Process for the production of packaging sleeves.
US283893A (en) Albeet l