US89791A - Improvement in cultivators - Google Patents
Improvement in cultivators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US89791A US89791A US89791DA US89791A US 89791 A US89791 A US 89791A US 89791D A US89791D A US 89791DA US 89791 A US89791 A US 89791A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cultivator
- teeth
- bevel
- wheels
- cultivators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 101700065560 andI Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/06—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on vertical or steeply-inclined shaft
- A01B33/065—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on vertical or steeply-inclined shaft comprising a plurality of rotors carried by an elongate, substantially closed transmission casing, transversely connectable to a tractor
Definitions
- My invention relates'to' cultivators, and consists -inV so constructing yand arranging one or more harrows, in connection with the cultivator, that they may be revolved horizontally, infront of the'cultivator-teeth,
- the rear end ofthe fr'ramewDQI provide with across- A piece, u., and to it attach cultivator-teeth, b, and also,
- an upright, c having awheel, E, pivoted in its lower end, and4 also having a slot, e, through.. which a'set-screw, j, passes, so as to admit'of a vertical adjustment-of the upright c, for the purpose of regulating 'the depth at whichgthe teeth b shall operate as desired,V as clearlyy shown in g. 1.
- I keya bevel-gear wheel, J which meshes into a bevel-gear wheel, K, attached to a vertical shaft, L, mounted ⁇ inthe crossjpiece, and acorresponding cross-piece, M, of the dame D, as clearly shown in gs. 1 and 2.
- the cross-pieces I and M are located so as to allow the plate or flame N to come a short distance in :fi-ont of the cultivator-teeth b.
- the shafts L, l, and m, beingv thus revolved, at the ,i same time, cause the horizontal frames attached to their lower ends to revolve, and in dilferent directions', and, in this manner, thoroughly to break up and pulverizethe soil in front ofthe cultivator-teeth, as lwell as to'tear up and root out all, weeds, and similar H offensive stuii, as desired.
- vIt is obvious that ⁇ the barrow-teeth h may be removable, so that others, o f a different kind, and suitabla for some specific purpose, maybe inserted; as, for
- cultivator having one or more rotary harrows,l mounted in a frame, jonrnalled, at its front end, on-
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
` vJOHN 'A QuIcK, or soUrH DANVILLE7 `NEW YORK.
Laan' Patent No. 89,791, daad May 4,1869.
- vIMI-nov:infirmer 1N cULTIvAToRs.
The-,Schedule referred` to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all who/litt colfzcerfrl: f Be it known that I,J0'B;v A. QUIGK,of' South Danville, in the county of Steuben, and State of New York,
` haveinvented certain new and useful Improvements in. Oultivators; and I do hereby declare that the following `is a full, clean-and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, and to the letters of v reference marked thereon, like letters indicating like parts wherever they occur.
To enable .others skilled vin the art to construct and l usel my invention, I' will proceedto describe it.
My invention relates'to' cultivators, and consists -inV so constructing yand arranging one or more harrows, in connection with the cultivator, that they may be revolved horizontally, infront of the'cultivator-teeth,
` by the revolutionsof the wheels of the cultivator;
In the diawing's-- Figure 1- is a longitudinal vertical sectionand `Figure 2-is a top' pl'an view.
In constructing -my cultivator, I attach one of the wheels', A, rigidly to the axle B, and the other, O, loosely. v f y 1 Y 'Ivo theaxle B, I connect a i`rameD, at its front end, so as to turn easily on the axle, as clearly shown g in fig. 2.
The rear end ofthe fr'ramewDQI provide with across- A piece, u., and to it attach cultivator-teeth, b, and also,
'in its centre, an upright, c, having awheel, E, pivoted in its lower end, and4 also having a slot, e, through.. which a'set-screw, j, passes, so as to admit'of a vertical adjustment-of the upright c, for the purpose of regulating 'the depth at whichgthe teeth b shall operate as desired,V as clearlyy shown in g. 1.
To4 the axle B, I key a bevel-gear wheel, F, which meshes into a bevel-gear, G, attached to. theft-ont end of a horizontal shaft, H, mounted inthe cross-pieces g andI of the frame D. Just in front of the cross-piece I, and on the shaft H, I keya bevel-gear wheel, J which meshes into a bevel-gear wheel, K, attached to a vertical shaft, L, mounted `inthe crossjpiece, and acorresponding cross-piece, M, of the dame D, as clearly shown in gs. 1 and 2.
To the 'lower end ofthe verticalshaft L, I attach,
l firmly, a plate or frame, N, provided with any desired l number of barrow-teeth, h, suitable for. stirring and pulverizing the soil, and'arranged so as*v to work at the same depth with the cultivator-teeth b, `if required.
The cross-pieces I and M are located so as to allow the plate or flame N to come a short distance in :fi-ont of the cultivator-teeth b.
' On the vertical shaft L, and between the cross-pieces i I and M, and. under the bevel-wheel K, I attach a gear:
wheel, 0, to give motion, if desired, either directly,`or through intermediate` pinion-wheels fl, to gear-Wheels p j and K, attached to'vertical shafts l and m,`moi1jnte`d' in the cross-pieces I and M, and on each side of the vertical shaft L, as clearly shown in iig. 2.2
, These vertical shafts, land m, have also attached,
to their lower ends, frames or plates, provided 'with barrow-teeth.
To the crosspiece I, I connect, loosely, in any suitable manner, 'a rod, fn, at one end, and its opposite end I link to a lever, o, one end of which is, in like manner, connected to the cross-bar h ofthe shafts ortongueof the cultivator, as clearly shown in gs. I and 2.
V0n the cross-bar p, or in any-other suitable way, I
mount a seat, P, and, in like manner, connect a ratchetbar, q, as clearly shown in the same figures.
In operating my machine, I first adjust the-upright c to suit the depth to which I desire the cultivatorteeth b and the barrow-teeth It to work, then mount into the seat P, and drive 'over the field, when I desire to `operate `with it.
As the wneeiA, which is'n'gidly attached@ the i axle B, revolves, it gives motion, through the bevelgear F and Gr,`to the horizontal shaft H, which, in turn, through the bevel-gear J and K, givesA motion to the vertical shaft L, which, at the Sametime, through the wheels O and t', and j and k, imparts motion to the shafts ll and m,
The shafts L, l, and m, beingv thus revolved, at the ,i same time, cause the horizontal frames attached to their lower ends to revolve, and in dilferent directions', and, in this manner, thoroughly to break up and pulverizethe soil in front ofthe cultivator-teeth, as lwell as to'tear up and root out all, weeds, and similar H offensive stuii, as desired.
When, for any purpose, I desire to raise the cultivator-teeth, and the horizontally-revolving harrows 'from the soil, I draw the lever o forward, till the end y of the frame is raised, and then catch'it into a notch,
in the ratchet-bar q.
vIt is obvious that` the barrow-teeth h may be removable, so that others, o f a different kind, and suitabla for some specific purpose, maybe inserted; as, for
instance,instead of using simple harrow-teeth, coul used.
\It is also obvious that the vertical shafts, to'which the harrows are attached, may be connected to the wheel of the cultivator, which operates them more ters,' or. cutting-blades, of any desired shape, may be directly, and by other gearing, or other mechanical devices than those herein described.
'It is also obvious, that, if desired, the mechanism used may connect the harrows with both of the wheels of the. cultivator.
I am aware that rotating blades, for cutting or digging up the soil, have been used in steam-plows, and,
therefore, I do not claim such; but having thus described my invention, What I claim, is- A cultivator, having one or more rotary harrows,l mounted in a frame, jonrnalled, at its front end, on-
.theaxle of the bearing-wheels, said harrows being rotated, by means of shaft H, with bevel-wheels J G,
engaging with the bevel-wheel F, on the axle, sub'- vstantially as shown and described.
. JOHN A. QUICK.
Witnesses: y I
H. B. Mmm, P. T, Denen.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US89791A true US89791A (en) | 1869-05-04 |
Family
ID=2159271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US89791D Expired - Lifetime US89791A (en) | Improvement in cultivators |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US89791A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2720739A (en) * | 1951-09-26 | 1955-10-18 | Wessels Herman | Horizontal revolving harrow |
US2983322A (en) * | 1961-05-09 | heeren | ||
US4059160A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1977-11-22 | C. Van Der Lely N. V. | Rotary harrows |
US4144938A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1979-03-20 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating implements |
US20060156695A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2006-07-20 | Pactiv Corporation | Compartment plates having themes and method for manufacturing and packaging the same |
US20070186863A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20070186861A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20070186862A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US8883242B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-11-11 | Crispy Cereal, LLC | Bowl for keeping breakfast cereal crispy |
-
0
- US US89791D patent/US89791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2983322A (en) * | 1961-05-09 | heeren | ||
US2720739A (en) * | 1951-09-26 | 1955-10-18 | Wessels Herman | Horizontal revolving harrow |
US4059160A (en) * | 1970-12-18 | 1977-11-22 | C. Van Der Lely N. V. | Rotary harrows |
US4144938A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1979-03-20 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating implements |
US20060156695A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2006-07-20 | Pactiv Corporation | Compartment plates having themes and method for manufacturing and packaging the same |
US7581512B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2009-09-01 | Ctb, Inc. | Pan breeder feeder |
US20070186861A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20070186862A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20070186863A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-08-16 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US7584716B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2009-09-08 | Ctb, Inc. | Pan breeder feeder |
US7587990B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2009-09-15 | Ctb, Inc. | Pan breeder feeder |
US20090314213A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2009-12-24 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20100043714A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2010-02-25 | Cole Theodore J | Pan breeder feeder |
US20110079180A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2011-04-07 | Ctb, Inc. | Pan breeder feeder |
US8091507B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2012-01-10 | Ctb, Inc. | Pan breeder feeder having fill ports providing outwardly and downwardly angled feed delivering surface |
US8883242B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-11-11 | Crispy Cereal, LLC | Bowl for keeping breakfast cereal crispy |
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