US887527A - Series-multiple switch. - Google Patents

Description

PATEN'TED MAY 12, 1908 H. R. SARGENT.

SERIES MULTIPLE SWITCH.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 22, 1-905- 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

Inventor: Howard R.

Witnesses -PATENTED MAY 12, 1908,

H. R. SARGENT.

SERIES MULTIPLE SWITCH.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 22, 1905.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

Inventor.

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UNITED STATES PATENT oEEIoE.

HOWARD R. SARGENT, OF SOHENEOTADY, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.

SERIES-MULTIPLE SWITCH.

No. 887,527. Specification of Letters Patent. Patented May 12, 1908.

Application filed May 22, 1905. Serial No. 261,514.

To all whom it may concern: blades 12, 13, which are located respectively Be it known that I, HOWARD It. SARGENT, in the planes of the clips 7 and and are ina citizen of the United States, residing at sulated from each other. The blade 12 has Schenectady, county of Schenectady, State four radial arms, 14, 15, 16, 17 at right angles 5 of New York, have invented certain new and with each other, two adjacent arms 14, so

.useful Improvements in Series Multiple being shorter than the other two. The blade Switches, of which. the following is a specili- 13 has two diametrically opposite arms 18, cation. 19, lying in the same vertical plane (with ref- This invention relates to electric lighting, erence to Fig. 1) as the arms 15, 17 of the 10 and its object is to provide means whereby blade 12. The arm 18 coincides with the two or more incandescent lamps can be conarm 15 and is longer than the arm 19. The nected either with all the lamps extinguished long arms of the two blades can make conor with all in series to give a dim light or with tact with all the clips in their respective one lamp only in circuit to give a brighter planes of revolution, while the short arms can 5 light or with all the lamps in parallel to give make contact only with the nearer clips 7, '10. a light of maximum brilliancy. The line wires 20, 21 are connected with the The invention is similar to that set forth posts 2, 5. The terminals of one translating in my Patent No. 769,638. But in said device A are connected with the posts 3, 4, patent five points of connection are required, and the terminals of the other translating de 20 and. the spindle of the switch forms a part of vice B with the posts 1, 5. '75 the circuit. In my present invention, only The operation of the switch is as follows; four binding posts are needed, and the spin reference being had to Figs. 5 to 8. Fig. 5 dle is not in circuit, thus simplifying the conshows the circuit open, the lower blade being struction and the wiring. at right angles to its clips 8, 10, and the arms 5 In the accompanying drawing, Figure 1 is 14, 15, 16 of the blade 12 being out of cona perspective view of my improved seriestact with any of the clips. Fig. 6 shows the multiple switch; Fig. 2 is a side elevation; two translating devices connected in series Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the same; Fig. 41 to give a dim light, arm 16 of the blade 12 is is an elevation of the binding post not visible in clip 7 and arm 17 in the fifth clip 8; all other 0 in Fig. 2; Figs. 5, 6, 7 and 8 are diagrams arms of both blades being out of service.

showing the four positions of the switch, and The circuit is therefore from line 20 and clip the resulting circuits. 7 to arms 16, 17, clip 8, and devices A and B For the sake of simplicity I have illus to line 21. Fig. 7 shows device B only in trated the application of the invention to two circuit. Arm 15 of blade 12 is in clip 7, arm

lamps or other translating devices, though 16 in clip 8, and arm 17 in clip 9, the other it is to be understood. that I do not limit myarm 14 and both arms of blade 13 being out self to that number. of service. The circuit is from line 20 and The switch comprises a base 1 of insulating clip 7 to arms 15, 17, clip 9 and device B to material, from which rise four posts 2, 3, 1, 5 line 21. Device A is short-circuited by the 40 arranged preferably at equal angular disarm 17 and will therefore remain ino erative.

tances around a central rotatable spindle 6. Fig. 8 shows both devices in multip e. Arm

On each post is a contact clip, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 14 of the blade 12 is in clip 7, and arm 16 in one clip in each diametrical pair is set nearer clip 9, arms 15 and 17 being out of service.

the spindle than the other; thus the clips 7 Arms 18, 19 of the blade 13 are respectively and. 10 may be nearer the spindle than the in contact with the cli3s 8, 10. The circuit clips 8 and 9. This is easily accomplished. by is from the line 20 ancf clip 7 to arms 14, 16,

using clips of uniform size and setting the clip 9, and devices A and B in multiple the ) osts 2, 5 nearer the spindle, as clearly shown current through A reaching the line 26 in Fig. 3. The clips 7 and 9 are in one plane through the clip 8, arms 18, 19, and clip 10.

50 of revolution of the spindle and the clips 8 What I claim as new and desire to secure and 10 in a different plane, preferably a lower by Letters Patent of the United States, is: one. On the post 3 is a lifth clip 8 in the 1. The combination with two translating same plane as the clips 7, 9. devices, of a switch having four stationary The spindle 6 acts by a lost-motion snap contact posts set in pairs at unequal distances 05 action on a barrel 11 carrying two contact from the switch axis, one pan of contact posts connected with the line terminals, one I one having two arms of ditlerent lengths, and

of these and another with two translating devices, and one common to both translating devices, and a movable switch member carrying arms of unequal lengths to connect said posts, so that both translating devices will be cut out, or both placed in series, or one shortcireuited, or both placed in parallel, as said switch is actuated.

2. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having a central spindle and four stationary posts provided with contact clips, two of them being radially nearer to said spindle than the others, and an insulated blade on said spindle having long and short arms cooperating with said clips.

3. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having a central spindle and tour stationary posts provided with contact clips, one clip in each diametrical pair being nearer the spindle than the other, and two insulated blades on said spindle cooperating with said clips.

4. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having a central spindle and four stationary posts provided with contact clips located in ditlerent planes, some being nearer the spindle than others, and two insulated blades on said spindle located in the planes of said clips and having long and short arms to cooperate therewith.

5. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having a central spindle and tour stationary posts provided with contact clips, three in one plane and two in an other, and two insulated blades on said s pindle located respectively in said planes and cooperating with said clips, each blade having arms of dill'erent lengths.

(5. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having a central spindle and tour stationary posts provided with contact clips, one in each diametrical pair being nearer said spindle than the other, and one diametrical pair being on a dill'erent plane from the other pair, a lilth clip on the same post as one of the latter pair but on. the plane of the other pair, and two insulated blades on said spindles having long and short arms cooperating with said clips.

7. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch having four posts provided with clips arranged on dillerent levels, and a spmdle carrying two insulated blades,

the other having four arms, two of which are shorter than. the other two.

8. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch comprising a spindle, tour posts provided with clips, one in each diametrical pair being nearer the spindle than the other and one diametrical pair being on a lower plane than the other, a 'lilth clip on the more distant post of the latter pair, said lilth clip being on the plane ol the upper pair, and two insulated b ades on said spindle, the lower having two diametrically opposite long and short arms, and the upper having four arms at right angles to each other, two adjacent arms being shorter than the other two.

9. The combination with two translating devices, of a switch comprising a spindle, tour posts provided with clips, one in each diametrical pair being nearer the spindle than the other and one diametrical pair being on a lower plane than the other, a tilth clip on the more distant post of the latter pair, said liith clip being on the plane of the upper pair, and two insulated blades on said spindle, the lower having two diametrically opposite long and short arms, and the upper having four arms at right angles to each other, two adjacent arms being shorter than the other two, one translating device being connected to the post carrying said fifth clip and also to one of the posts carrying an upper clip, the other translating device being connected to the latter post and to the one opposite said lil'th. clip, and. line wires connected respectively with said latter post and with the remaining post carrying an upper clip.

10. The combination with two translating devices, oi a switch comprising tour posts provided with clips on two dill'ercnt planes, and a spindle carrying two insulated blades, one having diametrically opposite long and short arms, and the other having a long arm registering with the short arm of the other blade, a short arm registering with the long arm thereof, and a long arm. and a short arm at right angles thereto.

In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 19th day of May, 1905.

HOWARD ll. SARGE N T.

itnesses BENJAMIN B. HULL,

HELEN Onronn.

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