US88547A - Improvement in making artificial stone, and,in monolithic structures - Google Patents
Improvement in making artificial stone, and,in monolithic structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US88547A US88547A US88547DA US88547A US 88547 A US88547 A US 88547A US 88547D A US88547D A US 88547DA US 88547 A US88547 A US 88547A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- artificial stone
- improvement
- monolithic structures
- making artificial
- stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 title description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/012—Discrete reinforcing elements, e.g. fibres
Definitions
- This invention relates to the monolithic structures, or articles made of artificial-stone paste, ag: glomerated as described by me in my application for Letters Patent therefor; and the present improvement consists in the introduction into the body of the structure, or of the'stone article,'of double-headed nails, double T-pieces, clamps, hoops, scraps of twisted or irregular-shaped irons for the purpose of strengthening the same and giving it greater cohesive strength.
- the irons to be thus introduced may be arranged in such a manner as to interlace each other, so that by the combination of this metallic skeleton and of agglomerated artificial-stone paste the thickness of the walls or size of the articles may be considerably reduced and yet great strengthbe attained.
- an gular-bent iron L-shaped pipes may with good cfihct be introi quizd in the body of the material to give greater strength to the angles and prevent the trough from spreading asunder at those points.
- the non-conductibility o t' the artificial stone made by my method allows it to be used to good purpose as ameans of protecting and isolating telegraphic wires orconductors.
Description
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
Fl-LANQOIS ("(HGNET, OF PARIS, FRANCE, ASSIGNOR TO L. MANGEUN, OF NEW YORK CITY.
iMPHUVEMENT IN MAKING ARTIFICIAL STONE, ANll iN MDNULITHI B STRUCTURES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 88,547, dated April 6, 1869.
and Empire of France, have invented certain Improvements in Artificial Stone, Monolithic -'Structures, and Artificial Stone Articles; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description thereof.
This invention relates to the monolithic structures, or articles made of artificial-stone paste, ag: glomerated as described by me in my application for Letters Patent therefor; and the present improvement consists in the introduction into the body of the structure, or of the'stone article,'of double-headed nails, double T-pieces, clamps, hoops, scraps of twisted or irregular-shaped irons for the purpose of strengthening the same and giving it greater cohesive strength. The irons to be thus introduced may be arranged in such a manner as to interlace each other, so that by the combination of this metallic skeleton and of agglomerated artificial-stone paste the thickness of the walls or size of the articles may be considerably reduced and yet great strengthbe attained. Such, for example, would be the construction of a cylindrical Web of small rod-iron or wire, upon and around which artificial-stone paste may be agglomerated so as to obtain water-pipes capable of resisting an interior pressure, which is so necessary in such pipes. Again, in the construction of troughs or water-vats an gular-bent iron L-shaped pipes may with good cfihct be introi duced in the body of the material to give greater strength to the angles and prevent the trough from spreading asunder at those points. The non-conductibility o t' the artificial stone made by my method allows it to be used to good purpose as ameans of protecting and isolating telegraphic wires orconductors.
Olaimin g no'novelty in the use of iron clamps or frame-work of metal in ordinary masonry or brick-Work for strengthening the same,
What I'do claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
1.' The combination of agglomerated artificialstone paste with iron scraps of irregular shape, such as nails, double-headed nails or bolts, rings,
hooks, clamps, wire, &c., substantially in the manner and for the purpose set forth.
2. The introduction, in the body of artificial stones, or in the body of artificialstone monolithic structures, made of agglomerated artificialstone paste, of skeletons, or metallic'frame-work, linked or arranged so as to strengthen the same, substantially as specified.
3. The application of agglomerated artificialstone paste to the protection and isolating of telegraphic Wires.
FRANQOIS OOIGNET. -[L. s.] Witnesses:
EMILE BARRAULT,
17 Boulevard St. Martin. S. BONARD,
17 Boulevard St. Martin.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US88547A true US88547A (en) | 1869-04-06 |
Family
ID=2158029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US88547D Expired - Lifetime US88547A (en) | Improvement in making artificial stone, and,in monolithic structures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US88547A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100096109A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for rapidly responsive heat control in plasma processing devices |
-
0
- US US88547D patent/US88547A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100096109A1 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2010-04-22 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for rapidly responsive heat control in plasma processing devices |
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