US8720720B2 - Housing and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Housing and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
US8720720B2
US8720720B2 US13/328,047 US201113328047A US8720720B2 US 8720720 B2 US8720720 B2 US 8720720B2 US 201113328047 A US201113328047 A US 201113328047A US 8720720 B2 US8720720 B2 US 8720720B2
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
groove
plastic panel
metal insert
housing
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US13/328,047
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US20130032601A1 (en
Inventor
Bi-Feng Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
FIH Hong Kong Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
FIH Hong Kong Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd, FIH Hong Kong Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co Ltd
Assigned to SHENZHEN FUTAIHONG PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD., FIH (HONG KONG) LIMITED reassignment SHENZHEN FUTAIHONG PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LI, Bi-feng
Publication of US20130032601A1 publication Critical patent/US20130032601A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US8720720B2 publication Critical patent/US8720720B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/40Details of walls
    • B65D1/42Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
    • B65D1/48Reinforcements of dissimilar materials, e.g. metal frames in plastic walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14336Coating a portion of the article, e.g. the edge of the article
    • B29C45/14344Moulding in or through a hole in the article, e.g. outsert moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/37Mould cavity walls, i.e. the inner surface forming the mould cavity, e.g. linings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/34Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3481Housings or casings incorporating or embedding electric or electronic elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/722Decorative or ornamental articles

Definitions

  • the disclosure generally relates to housings, and particularly relates to a housing used in portable electronic devices and method for manufacturing the housing.
  • portable electronic devices such as mobile telephones and notebook computers
  • Decorative pattern of the housing of the portable electronic device has become a key factor for attracting consumers.
  • the decorative pattern of the housing can usually be made by in-mold labeling (IML) on the housing.
  • IML in-mold labeling
  • a decorative film with predetermine patterns is disposed and adhered on the housing within a die.
  • IML in-mold labeling
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic and assembled view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a metal insert of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing shown in FIG. 1 along the line of III-III.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mold for manufacturing the housing of FIG. 1 .
  • the device is an electronic device such as a radiotelephone.
  • the radiotelephone described herein is a representation of the type of wireless communication device that may benefit from the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure may be applied to any type of hand-held or portable device including, but not limited to, the following devices: cordless phones, paging devices, personal digital assistants, portable computers, pen-based or keyboard-based handheld devices, remote control units, portable media players that have wireless communication capability and the like. Accordingly, any reference herein to the radiotelephone should also be considered to apply equally to other portable wireless electronic devices.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 An exemplary embodiment of a housing 10 of an electronic device is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
  • the housing 10 includes a metal insert 11 and a plastic panel 12 .
  • the plastic panel 12 includes an outer surface 120 and an inner surface 122 .
  • the plastic panel 12 defines one or more through grooves 126 through the outer surface 120 and the inner surface 122 .
  • the through grooves 126 define three letters, i.e., A, B, and C.
  • the plastic panel 12 may include at least one inserted portion 124 , and each inserted portion 124 is surrounded by one of the endless grooves 1262 .
  • the plastic panel 12 may be made of liquid crystal superpolymer, polyphenylene sulfide or polybutylene terephthalate.
  • the metal insert 11 is retained (e.g., integrally molded) to the inner surface 122 of the plastic panel 12 covering the through groove 126 so a user is capable of seeing a metallic pattern 111 corresponding to the through groove 126 viewing through the through groove 126 .
  • the metal insert 11 in this exemplary embodiment, defines at least one injecting hole 112 , each injecting hole 112 aligned with one of the endless groove 1262 for injecting molten plastic into corresponding endless groove 1262 to mold corresponding inserted portion 124 . Each inserted portion 124 is received in one of the injecting hole 112 .
  • the injecting hole 112 can be omitted, such as the letter “C”, the metal insert 11 has no an injecting hole 112 corresponding to the letter “C”. Additionally, the injecting hole 112 can act as a retaining hole and the inserted portion 124 can act as a retaining pin, and each inserted portion 124 is retained in one of the injecting hole 112 , so the metal insert 11 can be firmly fixed to the plastic panel 12 by the combination of the injecting hole 112 and the inserted portion 124 .
  • the metal insert may be made of magnesium alloy, aluminum alloy or titanium alloy.
  • a method for manufacturing a housing 10 may include the following steps.
  • a mold including a female mold 20 and a male mold are provided.
  • the female mold 20 defines a mold cavity 222 and a mold core 224 formed in the mold cavity 222 corresponding to the through groove 126 .
  • the metal insert 11 defining a plurality of injecting holes 112 is located in the mold cavity 222 with attaching to the mold core 224 .
  • Molten plastic is injected into the mold cavity 222 to mold a plastic panel 12 with portions of the molten plastic flowing into the injecting holes 112 to mold one inserted portion 124 in each injecting hole 112 .

Abstract

A housing includes a plastic panel and a metal insert. The plastic panel includes an outer surface and an inner surface, the plastic panel defines a through groove through the outer surface and the inner surface. The metal insert is integrally molded to the inner surface of the plastic panel covering, the through groove so it is capable of seeing a metallic pattern corresponding to the through groove viewing through the through groove.

Description

BACKGROUND
1. Technical Field
The disclosure generally relates to housings, and particularly relates to a housing used in portable electronic devices and method for manufacturing the housing.
2. Description of Related Art
With the development of wireless communication and information processing technology, portable electronic devices (such as mobile telephones and notebook computers) are now widely used. Decorative pattern of the housing of the portable electronic device has become a key factor for attracting consumers.
The decorative pattern of the housing can usually be made by in-mold labeling (IML) on the housing. A decorative film with predetermine patterns is disposed and adhered on the housing within a die. However, it is difficult to form a metallic sheen and three-dimensional pattern on the housing by IML.
Therefore, there is room for improvement within the art.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Many aspects of the exemplary housing for portable electronic device can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the exemplary housing and method for manufacturing the housing. Moreover, in the drawings like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements of an embodiment.
FIG. 1 is a schematic and assembled view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a metal insert of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing shown in FIG. 1 along the line of III-III.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mold for manufacturing the housing of FIG. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
For illustrative purposes, the device is an electronic device such as a radiotelephone. The radiotelephone described herein is a representation of the type of wireless communication device that may benefit from the present disclosure. However, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be applied to any type of hand-held or portable device including, but not limited to, the following devices: cordless phones, paging devices, personal digital assistants, portable computers, pen-based or keyboard-based handheld devices, remote control units, portable media players that have wireless communication capability and the like. Accordingly, any reference herein to the radiotelephone should also be considered to apply equally to other portable wireless electronic devices.
An exemplary embodiment of a housing 10 of an electronic device is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. The housing 10 includes a metal insert 11 and a plastic panel 12. The plastic panel 12 includes an outer surface 120 and an inner surface 122. The plastic panel 12 defines one or more through grooves 126 through the outer surface 120 and the inner surface 122. In this exemplary embodiment, the through grooves 126 define three letters, i.e., A, B, and C. If the through groove 126 includes at least one endless groove 1262, such as the letter “A” includes one endless groove 1262, the letter “B” includes two endless grooves 1262, the plastic panel 12 may include at least one inserted portion 124, and each inserted portion 124 is surrounded by one of the endless grooves 1262. The plastic panel 12 may be made of liquid crystal superpolymer, polyphenylene sulfide or polybutylene terephthalate.
The metal insert 11 is retained (e.g., integrally molded) to the inner surface 122 of the plastic panel 12 covering the through groove 126 so a user is capable of seeing a metallic pattern 111 corresponding to the through groove 126 viewing through the through groove 126. The metal insert 11, in this exemplary embodiment, defines at least one injecting hole 112, each injecting hole 112 aligned with one of the endless groove 1262 for injecting molten plastic into corresponding endless groove 1262 to mold corresponding inserted portion 124. Each inserted portion 124 is received in one of the injecting hole 112. It is to be understood that if there is no endless groove 1262 defined by the through groove 126, the injecting hole 112 can be omitted, such as the letter “C”, the metal insert 11 has no an injecting hole 112 corresponding to the letter “C”. Additionally, the injecting hole 112 can act as a retaining hole and the inserted portion 124 can act as a retaining pin, and each inserted portion 124 is retained in one of the injecting hole 112, so the metal insert 11 can be firmly fixed to the plastic panel 12 by the combination of the injecting hole 112 and the inserted portion 124. The metal insert may be made of magnesium alloy, aluminum alloy or titanium alloy.
Referring to FIGS. 1-4, a method for manufacturing a housing 10 may include the following steps. A mold including a female mold 20 and a male mold are provided. The female mold 20 defines a mold cavity 222 and a mold core 224 formed in the mold cavity 222 corresponding to the through groove 126. The metal insert 11 defining a plurality of injecting holes 112 is located in the mold cavity 222 with attaching to the mold core 224. Molten plastic is injected into the mold cavity 222 to mold a plastic panel 12 with portions of the molten plastic flowing into the injecting holes 112 to mold one inserted portion 124 in each injecting hole 112.
It is to be understood, however, that even through numerous characteristics and advantages of the exemplary disclosure have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the disclosure, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the disclosure to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.

Claims (8)

What is claimed is:
1. A housing, comprising:
a plastic panel, the plastic panel including an outer surface and an inner surface, the plastic panel defining a through groove through the outer surface and the inner surface; and
a metal insert, the metal insert being integrally molded to the inner surface of the plastic panel and directly covering the entire through groove such that a metallic pattern of the metal insert is seen through the through groove.
2. The housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the through groove defines at least one endless groove, the metal insert defines at least one injecting hole, the at least one injecting hole aligned with the at least one endless groove; the plastic panel includes at least one inserted portion, the at least one inserted portion is received in the at least one injecting hole.
3. The housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal insert is made of magnesium alloy, aluminum alloy or titanium alloy.
4. The housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastic panel is made of liquid crystal superpolymer, polyphenylene sulfide or polybutylene terephthalate.
5. A method for manufacturing a housing defining a through groove, the method comprising:
providing a mold, the mold comprising a female mold defining a mold cavity and a mold core formed in the mold cavity corresponding to the through groove;
providing a metal insert defining a plurality of injecting holes, the metal insert being located in the mold cavity with attaching to the mold core;
injecting molten plastic into the mold cavity to mold a plastic panel on the metal insert;
wherein the plastic panel including an outer surface and an inner surface, the plastic panel defining the through groove through the outer surface and the inner surface; the metal insert is integrally molded to the inner surface of the plastic panel covering the through groove so it is capable of seeing a metallic pattern corresponding to the through groove viewing through the through groove.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the through groove defines at least one endless groove, the metal insert defines at least one injecting hole, each injecting hole aligned with one of the endless groove; the plastic panel includes at least one inserted portion, each inserted portion is received in one of the injecting hole.
7. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the metal insert is made of magnesium alloy, aluminum alloy or titanium alloy.
8. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plastic panel is made of liquid crystal superpolymer, polyphenylene sulfide or polybutylene terephthalate.
US13/328,047 2011-08-01 2011-12-16 Housing and method for manufacturing same Expired - Fee Related US8720720B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110217928.1 2011-08-01
CN201110217928 2011-08-01
CN2011102179281A CN102917560A (en) 2011-08-01 2011-08-01 Electronic device shell and manufacturing method thereof

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US20130032601A1 US20130032601A1 (en) 2013-02-07
US8720720B2 true US8720720B2 (en) 2014-05-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20130319872A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-05 Charles B. Woodhull Anodizing resistant components and methods of use thereof
US20190139579A1 (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-09 Nidec Corporation Base member, and disk drive apparatus including the same

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JP5926160B2 (en) * 2012-10-12 2016-05-25 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 Metal decoration manufacturing method and metal decoration
CN104014984A (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-03 苏州华远激光科技有限公司 Machining technology of aluminum alloy casing
US10022909B2 (en) 2015-01-08 2018-07-17 Dell Products L.P. Systems and methods for manufacturing structural materials
CN105599524A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-05-25 东莞市汇诚塑胶金属制品有限公司 Electronic product metal shell decorative part with novel structure and production process of electronic product metal shell decorative part
CN107291175A (en) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-24 明安国际企业股份有限公司 Material shell and its manufacture method
CN106696178B (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-12-28 东莞市健耀烨电子科技有限公司 A kind of stereoscopic device by frame bracket-suspending
CN106782038B (en) * 2016-12-20 2022-12-13 深圳市华星祥科技有限公司 Metal resin three-dimensional trademark and forming method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3514527A (en) * 1967-12-04 1970-05-26 Thomas & Betts Corp Insulation piercing connector
US20040211668A1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-10-28 United States Filter Corporation Injection bonded articles and methods
US20060194092A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Fuel cell power generation apparatus, fuel cartridge, and fuel cell system using the same
US20070218338A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Fuel cell
US20120275286A1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-11-01 Entrotech, Inc. Hard Disk Drives Encapsulated With Polymeric Coatings and Related Methods

Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130319872A1 (en) * 2012-05-29 2013-12-05 Charles B. Woodhull Anodizing resistant components and methods of use thereof
US10231352B2 (en) * 2012-05-29 2019-03-12 Apple Inc. Anodizing resistant components and methods of use thereof
US11540408B2 (en) 2012-05-29 2022-12-27 Apple Inc. Double anodized parts
US20190139579A1 (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-09 Nidec Corporation Base member, and disk drive apparatus including the same
US10460767B2 (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-10-29 Nidec Corporation Base member including information mark and insulating coating layer, and disk drive apparatus including the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102917560A (en) 2013-02-06
US20130032601A1 (en) 2013-02-07

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