US87050A - Improved roofing-composition - Google Patents
Improved roofing-composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US87050A US87050A US87050DA US87050A US 87050 A US87050 A US 87050A US 87050D A US87050D A US 87050DA US 87050 A US87050 A US 87050A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- improved roofing
- improved
- roofs
- ingredients
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D195/00—Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
Definitions
- My improved compound consists of the following ingredients Pulverized clay and clean, dry sand, equal parts. Melt one barrel of pitch, coal-tar, or other resinous substance, and add thereto three gallons of boiled linseed-oil. Tothese add the clay and sand in equal parts, stirring until intimately mixed, and until the proper degree of thickness or plasticity is acquired, which is such as will enable it to be moulded, or spread evenly over the surface for which it is intended, while kept in a liquid state by heat.
- composition for plastic roofs composed of the ingredients and in the proportions substantially as herein set forth.
Description
gamut- (time.
LEWIS B. JOY, OF BUFFALO, NEW YORK. ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND BENONI S. BROWN, OF THE SAME PLACE.
Letters PatentNo. 87,050, dated Fcbr'ua/ry 16, 1869.
IMPROVED A ROOPINCrCOMPbSITION.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, LEWIS B. JOY, of the city of Buflalo, county of Erie, and State of New York, have invented a new and improved Plastic Composition for Covering Roofs, and other purposes; and I do hereby declare that the following is a. full and exact description thereof.
My improved compound consists of the following ingredients Pulverized clay and clean, dry sand, equal parts. Melt one barrel of pitch, coal-tar, or other resinous substance, and add thereto three gallons of boiled linseed-oil. Tothese add the clay and sand in equal parts, stirring until intimately mixed, and until the proper degree of thickness or plasticity is acquired, which is such as will enable it to be moulded, or spread evenly over the surface for which it is intended, while kept in a liquid state by heat.
Much difficulty has been experienced in so compounding and tempering the material of plastic roofs as to be hard, without being brittle, and cracking under extremes of temperature; but the eifect of the linseedoil, in combination with the pitch and earthy ingredients, remedies this to a great extent, by rendering the mass hard and tough, at the same time giving it a firm, leathery consistence, which renders the roofs hard enough to be firm under the influence of .extremely hot weather, and without danger of cracking from extreme cold. It also makes it resist the effects of moisture better than without it, and eii'ectually prevents the volatilization of any of the properties of the pitch,- which is a common cause of the deterioration of plastic roofs. The oil also facilitates the combination of earthy ingredients with the bituminous one.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- g The composition for plastic roofs, composed of the ingredients and in the proportions substantially as herein set forth.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto signed my name, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
LEWIS B. JOY.
Witnesses:
BENJ. H. WILLIAMS, M. H. Bmen.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US87050A true US87050A (en) | 1869-02-16 |
Family
ID=2156535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US87050D Expired - Lifetime US87050A (en) | Improved roofing-composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US87050A (en) |
-
0
- US US87050D patent/US87050A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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