US865196A - Leveling mechanism. - Google Patents

Leveling mechanism. Download PDF

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Publication number
US865196A
US865196A US33373006A US1906333730A US865196A US 865196 A US865196 A US 865196A US 33373006 A US33373006 A US 33373006A US 1906333730 A US1906333730 A US 1906333730A US 865196 A US865196 A US 865196A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tho
deck
bolster
screws
axle
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Expired - Lifetime
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US33373006A
Inventor
Whitley E Martin
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STANDARD CROSS TIE MACHINE Co
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STANDARD CROSS TIE MACHINE Co
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Priority to US33373006A priority Critical patent/US865196A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/04Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors adjustable, e.g. in height; linearly shifting castors
    • B60B33/06Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors adjustable, e.g. in height; linearly shifting castors mounted retractably
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/02Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element
    • B60P1/025Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with parallel up-and-down movement of load supporting or containing element with a loading platform inside the wheels of a same axle and being lowerable below the axle

Definitions

  • mor-hrinism may ho ittl ⁇ iilli1lg(30tl:ly utilizl'acl in n varicty of liUnllLKfilUllF, tor oxnmplc, in conjunction witlio machine for nmking railroad ticii, such :1 nnichino hoing shown in Unitoil Status Lottonizitcn. 778,258. grzintccl to nic- Uocombcr 27, 1904, and to which rolor once may he hall. in thi$ particular use the mcchnnism in mnploycll for lcvcling tho Lll'llh'.
  • holster may ho connected in likc nionnor with the front inch: 4 and in this respect thcsc pnrtn arc of the some: gcnoml. chorzictcr the cor- (milling; parts not; forth in the before mentioned patenli.
  • This shaft 15 may be rotated in any suitable way, for example, by means of a hand crank as 17 suitably fastened to the upper end thereoh
  • the shaft 15 has keyed thereto a pinion as is represented as meshing with a gear as l! feathered on the screw shaft, or, as I have hereinbefore termed it.
  • the gear and intermeshing pinion are covered by a cap or roxing as 20 fastened to the deck or platform 2.
  • the gear 19 moves with the deck 2 and relatively to the screw 8 as the deck is brought into liolizonialism. in practice, the hand crank 17 will be within convenient.
  • the under side of the deck or platform near the front thereof has fastened thereto a bracket as 21 to which is pivoted the swivel member 22, to which in turn is jointed the bar 25 slotted for the passage of the bolt 24 and having teeth as 25 on its outer face for engagement by teeth as 26 on the head endof the bar 27, which latter is equipped with a swiveled foot; as 28 having a bearing, against the forward axle f.
  • These jacks are located in line longitudinally respectively with the screws 8 and 9 and they form longitudinally adjustable supports, one of them being lengthened. while the other is shortened to a similar extent and which extent depends upon the amount of adjustment of the deck.
  • the teeth 26 When a jack is in operative position, the teeth 26 will be engaged with the teeth 25, a hand wheel or nut 29 on the bolt 24 bearin solidly at this time against the outer face of the bar 27.
  • the hand wheel or nut 28 To effect the adjustment of the jack (5 the hand wheel or nut 28) is operated suiiiciently to disengage the teeth 26 from the teeth 25, at which time the deck or platforn'i can be brought to horizontal relation when the two hand wheels 29 are simultaneously set up.
  • the two jacks therefore, form elieetive longitudinally adjustable supports between the forward axle 4 and the for ward end of the deck or platform 2.
  • the slots in the bars 23 extend longitudinally thereof to providefor adjustment of the two jacks.
  • the rear bolster Send the front bolster 5 are rigidly connected with the deck '2 in any desirable ⁇ 'ay.
  • a bolster connected wilh the deck and jointed with the axle l'or liltine; movement, right and left handed screws operalively connected and located at opposite sides of the center of' motion oi the bolster. said screws having a boarim; against said axle. nuls connected lixcdly with the bolster for receivine; the respective s s, and a manually operated shal i geared to one of iid screws.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)

Description

.N 8653196. PATENTED SEPT. a 1907.
0 W. E. MARTIN.
LEVBLING MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED SEPT.7,1906
3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
- fizvaizior' We? PATENTED SEPT. 3, 1907.
M S -m mA TH mm MM .G m L W V E Tu APPLICATION FILED SEPT.7, 1906.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
fizven%r Mari/2 10 not. i l.
0 ltlll (iii R0 Ll'filfl, Afilll ii illl l'l'. BY DIRECT AND LO U IS [A NA, A. CORPS RAT) N Oi! LJUlSl/illlll.
LE VIE?) 331331112?! lll lJHItl.
No. 1965, iooi Eipooiflcotion or Itntented fi o git. iii, 190?,
Application filed Elapteml or i llilil. Florin! ll im 333F136.
To all whom it may comm-n: v
mor-hrinism may ho ittl\iilli1lg(30tl:ly utilizl'acl in n varicty of liUnllLKfilUllF, tor oxnmplc, in conjunction witlio machine for nmking railroad ticii, such :1 nnichino hoing shown in Unitoil Status Lottonizitcn. 778,258. grzintccl to nic- Uocombcr 27, 1904, and to which rolor once may he hall. in thi$ particular use the mcchnnism in mnploycll for lcvcling tho Lll'llh'. or platform upon which col-lain of the operative ports of such it machine arc suotuinwl. A mztchino of {his (:lml'zurtul onlhoilioso sow lmll it in cssontinl that tho nrhor or rnondrcl oi tho now should ho kcpt in n horimntni position (luring; llll? oporntion of mill rniu-hinc, and hy virtnc ol' niy priiiscnt invontion i can QSMIP lt'r'illll. owl in 1:. practical, simple anal cl'lcctivi- Iii-minor.
in the drawings accompanying and forming n part of this spccii'ication l thow in tlt'iilll onc form of i-lnhodinn-nt ol' the invcntion, which to onuhlc th'mc nltillcil it tho art to n'nclicc mill im'cnlion will ho lltl'killilillfl' fully not Forth whilo thoxlovcity of tho inve-ntion willlve included in tho claim snccl-cding will clcncriplion.
lllm (ring to tho drawings, Figure l is o r 'tion-il shit: clovntion oi lcvcling inochnnisin cinhodying my ir-wn Lion and showing lhc mum in conncclion with o. infillclc. Fig. 2 in a noctiimiil roar lvvntion 21ml Fig. 31*. sot
tionnl front (location of thipnrts l'PlMUHi'llilli in Fig. l
' Like (:lmrnctcrnrcfcr to lilug nnitn thronghont tho scv.
ornl views. I
In tho drawings] hit-yo shown at (low k o1 inutorsn, tin: some hciniz; (.lcnotcil liy zlnrl lhi: incl: onplnllorn: may ho infirm-ll in in thc tic-ck or nlullorrli corrcnpomlingly down gnaw]. in th how. iiitont to which i havc hero inhcl'orc rofhrrcu. It will he ovillcnt, how cvcr, thnt I We tl losigrnttion dock or plnll'orni in. a broad scone to covor any port which rm nircil leveling.
' llclow tho (lock oayphttl'orm are it nor nxlo 2% and at front Ltlilti l. lntcrposcai hclwoon (in: clock or platform and tho rcornxltii is at lioh tcr 5 with which tho lr-ve-ling mechanism in tho prcwnt cnno is lilirnlrtly :oi'ipi-izztii'c. 'lho onion 3 and 4 :lroi-( nippml. with whocln -m'll rlnsig' natc-(l hy ti. 'lhc hohitcr 5 in connoctorl with tho r uxlc 3 or on gulor mljnlltmcnt with rciipcct, to thc lot or and this conncction may he of any ii'lll'ltl'ilfi mtnrnctcr, for cxnmplc, it nnivcranl joint, m1 that (lonotcii in a gum-ml Wily by 7. The front. holster may ho connected in likc nionnor with the front inch: 4 and in this respect thcsc pnrtn arc of the some: gcnoml. chorzictcr the cor- (milling; parts not; forth in the before mentioned patenli. The holsters, thcroioro, ore connected with the :espcbtivoonleoio1' tilting or tippi ii'ggmotion with renpoct thereto, the uni'vmil jointo to which reference lion helm inaclo constitnting convenient pivotal unions ocivi'ocn the i'ospoctivc parts.
I have shown on on tending downward through tho loft in Fig. 2 being right handed, while tho screw 9 on the right in said figure to loft llkllltlfKl. Tlllis zumngo inmit, however, is imrniitorial, no in tho number oi screws, although i prcior to clnploy two, loomed roflpcct'ivoiy at opposite siinlco of the cantor of motion 05 tho holster 5.
Tho roar male 3 conoii'tiitos convenient looming for? i crcwa 1m: onpportcil ngziinnt saiitl. miles which in pro" nirottily turning flu: two acrcw'o and this li o! t.
he atoms or by an ogn-inti'rc conin-ction lit-town t Hllllllkn Kim-.1 scrum. in tho cone of a. in no for mt-- ting l1 :s of tho tyne 1w, forth in thohc Join-ion: mow tioailil iii-iiom-Ilntcnt it l'roqnontly lmppons than mill. machine in atoppml on rough or: uneven ground, 'nnol that tho nxli-n tin-root fili'tm'l. at an angle to tho hori nontnl. Hy operating; tilt two lcvoling surown 8 and ii tho (lt'Ii; or plntiln'in of such ninchinc com in; ri-oilily lovclccl or brought to it horizontal position. Tho screw 8 is shown in; honing Millie-roll or Htxlinml thereto J. whccl as l2 pri-icrzihly' oi sprockct' form, While the screw 9 hon similarly :lrii-i jlilllliifd with it ny 'itoclcct whocl on if}, tho two ,t'lltt'hi lining connected hy a be i, no 1-2 which naturally in of sprockcl, form, thin hcing one con rcniont Wit)" oi opcrittivoly oonncc'ting; tho two lml clingg r-zcrcwo for oininltnin-onn inovmnont. liy virtue of the fcothcrcil commotion hctwncn tho two iqirockot .vlnzoln and the cor'rcsponzlin t sl'lvwr tho W hwis can nm'v up and clown with tluwholslvr ns thiltitlm' is :il.i n.-:lcil unguiorly 'r lih rosp 'z. to tho nxlc is brought into lltll'lZHllIlli ri-lnlion. "iheplm'l il-t conlHLilOllm rh-ncrilw l nrc nitmttcil lwtwc n tho (loci; nml tho lltlir il'l 5 and tho norm-hot i-hn'in l-l lfitl'lltln' longitullinally oi will holuti-r,
1 how .a hown wil -oiling through thi- (lock or plat form .Zo. jorlicnlly ilisposuci shaft which in in pzlrnllclism with the two low-lin rh'fl'tjl r'ri is LLIH] .i and tho lowcr COMPAIJY, OF NEW ORLEANS,
roar h'olstcr .5 lc'voling cci'owo 8 52ml 3, the norew 8 on tho tho two leveling l-H'TI'CWS 8 null 59, for which: purpooo shitl- 32 or, in ulln'l' ill/02145,.
(iii
(iii
end of which is stepped in a hearing as 16 fastened to the bolster 5. This shaft 15 may be rotated in any suitable way, for example, by means of a hand crank as 17 suitably fastened to the upper end thereoh The shaft 15 has keyed thereto a pinion as is represented as meshing with a gear as l!) feathered on the screw shaft, or, as I have hereinbefore termed it. screw 8. The gear and intermeshing pinion are covered by a cap or roxing as 20 fastened to the deck or platform 2. The gear 19 moves with the deck 2 and relatively to the screw 8 as the deck is brought into liolizonialism. in practice, the hand crank 17 will be within convenient.
. reach of an attendant standing on the deck or platform '2 and it follows that when the crank shaft 15 is turned the two screws 8 and 9 will, through the operative connections with said shaft. be simultaneously turned or so as to angularly adjust the bolster 5 with respect to the axle 3. The front-bolster is, of course, correspomlingly adjusted. I arrange between the deck 2 and the front axle 4 jacks which are shown in Figs. l and 3. and one of which will be now specifically described. Other means, however, may be provided for this purpose, but I find that the two jacks are satisfactory to effectively support the forward end of the platform as do the screws 8 and 9 at the rear of said platform. As indi ated, one of these jacks will be set forth in detail, such description applying to the other jack. The under side of the deck or platform near the front thereof has fastened thereto a bracket as 21 to which is pivoted the swivel member 22, to which in turn is jointed the bar 25 slotted for the passage of the bolt 24 and having teeth as 25 on its outer face for engagement by teeth as 26 on the head endof the bar 27, which latter is equipped with a swiveled foot; as 28 having a bearing, against the forward axle f. These jacks are located in line longitudinally respectively with the screws 8 and 9 and they form longitudinally adjustable supports, one of them being lengthened. while the other is shortened to a similar extent and which extent depends upon the amount of adjustment of the deck. When a jack is in operative position, the teeth 26 will be engaged with the teeth 25, a hand wheel or nut 29 on the bolt 24 bearin solidly at this time against the outer face of the bar 27. To effect the adjustment of the jack (5 the hand wheel or nut 28) is operated suiiiciently to disengage the teeth 26 from the teeth 25, at which time the deck or platforn'i can be brought to horizontal relation when the two hand wheels 29 are simultaneously set up. The two jacks, therefore, form elieetive longitudinally adjustable supports between the forward axle 4 and the for ward end of the deck or platform 2.
It will be understood that the slots in the bars 23 extend longitudinally thereof to providefor adjustment of the two jacks. The rear bolster Send the front bolster 5 are rigidly connected with the deck '2 in any desirable \'ay.
\(hat 1 claim is:
l. The combination of a deck. a hearing member. a bolster between the deck and bearing memher .nnd tiltable with resp ct to the latter. le\'elin; screws supported by said beau-in member and located at opposite-sides of the center of motion of said i uslcl, and nuts movable with the bolster and through which the screws pass, each nut and cooperating: bolt having a thread opposite to that ol' the other nut and cooperating bolt.
2-. The combination of a deck, a hearing member. a bolster between the deck and bearing member and liltuble with respect to the latter, leveling screws supported b said hearing member and located at opposite sides of the center oimotion of said holster, and nuts through which the screws pass. each nut and cooperating bolt having a thread opposite to that oL the other mil and coiiperaline; bolt. and an operative connection between the two screws for causing their simultaneous tlll'llilla'.
The combination of a deck a bearine; member, a holster between the deck and bearing member and tillnble wilh respect to the Inner. leveling: screw supported by said lllill'lllfl, member and located at opposite sides of the "ruler of motion oi said bolslcr. nuts through which the scrv s pass. each nut and cooperating boll h: due; :1 thread opposite to that of lhe other nul and coiiperalmuboil. an operative connection bclwcen the two screws to! cuusimf their simultaneous turning. and a shaft operatively eonnected to one of the screws and extending upward from said deck.
4. The combination of a wheeled axle. u deck. a bolster connected with [he deck and jointed wilh the axle for liltin;- movement, right and left handed screws opcrailively connected and locziled at opposite sides of lhe center of motion of the bolslcr. said s rows having; :rbeurine' against said axle. and mils connccled |i. I(lll with the bolsler'l'or receiving the respective screwsv 5. The combination of a wheeled axle. a deck. a bolster connected wilh the deck and jointed with the axle l'or liltine; movement, right and left handed screws operalively connected and located at opposite sides of the center of' motion oi the bolster. said screws having a boarim; against said axle. nuls connected lixcdly with the bolster for receivine; the respective s s, and a manually operated shal i geared to one of iid screws.
(i. The combination of a wheeled axle. n dock. u bolster conneelcd with the deck and jointed with the axle for lilting movement with respect to the latter, opposilely threaded serews at opposite sides of the center of motion of the bolster, bearing against said axle, feed nuts lixedlv connected with the bolster and through which the respectivescrews pass and work, wheels movabl with the l olsler and feathered on the shanks of said sc a driving; connection between the wheels. and means tor turning" one of the shafts.
US33373006A 1906-09-07 1906-09-07 Leveling mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US865196A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2621055A (en) * 1947-03-31 1952-12-09 O'kelley John William Adjustable vehicle carrier for portable sawmills or the like
US3437346A (en) * 1966-05-04 1969-04-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp Roller structure for supporting appliances and the like

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2621055A (en) * 1947-03-31 1952-12-09 O'kelley John William Adjustable vehicle carrier for portable sawmills or the like
US3437346A (en) * 1966-05-04 1969-04-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp Roller structure for supporting appliances and the like

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