US8625592B2 - Blade switch with scalable interfaces - Google Patents

Blade switch with scalable interfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
US8625592B2
US8625592B2 US12/037,525 US3752508A US8625592B2 US 8625592 B2 US8625592 B2 US 8625592B2 US 3752508 A US3752508 A US 3752508A US 8625592 B2 US8625592 B2 US 8625592B2
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Prior art keywords
switch
linecards
interface
linecard
network
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US12/037,525
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US20090213869A1 (en
Inventor
Saravanakumar Rajendran
Michael Smith
Dileep Kumar Devireddy
Pradeep K. Kathail
Chandrashekhar Appanna
Jeffrey Ym Wang
Prashant P. Gandhi
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Cisco Technology Inc
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Cisco Technology Inc
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Priority to US12/037,525 priority Critical patent/US8625592B2/en
Assigned to CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. reassignment CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: WANG, JEFFREY YM, DEVIREDDY, DILEEP KUMAR, KATHAIL, PRADEEP K., GANDHI, PRASHANT P., APPANNA, CHANDRASHEKHAR, RAJENDRAN, SARAVANAKUMAR, SMITH, MICHAEL
Priority to CN2009801064116A priority patent/CN101960796A/zh
Priority to PCT/US2009/035112 priority patent/WO2009108682A1/fr
Priority to EP09714363.0A priority patent/EP2255500B1/fr
Publication of US20090213869A1 publication Critical patent/US20090213869A1/en
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Publication of US8625592B2 publication Critical patent/US8625592B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/60Router architectures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/58Association of routers
    • H04L45/583Stackable routers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/24Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/45Arrangements for providing or supporting expansion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/60Software-defined switches
    • H04L49/602Multilayer or multiprotocol switching, e.g. IP switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/70Virtual switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/40Constructional details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane

Definitions

  • the system generally includes a chassis; a plurality of switch linecards disposed in the chassis and functioning as independent Layer 2 (L2) switches, wherein each of the switch linecards maintains control, forwarding, and interface management functions locally; and a controller, wherein the controller is adapted to configure the plurality of switch linecards as a single network device having a single bridge identifier (bridge ID).
  • L2 Layer 2
  • the blade switch 100 may also be intended to interface with a number of core-facing uplink ports, and the number of uplink ports (i.e., real routed ports 206 ) may most likely be much less than the total number of aggregated ports.
  • the routed ports 206 which function on Layer 3 (L3, the network layer) of the OSI model, may most likely reside on a separate switch linecard 104 than the L2 switches.
  • the routed ports 206 may also be locally managed.
  • the physical external interfaces 106 may be scaled by distributing forwarding information to the switch linecards 104 , as illustrated by the FIBs (e.g., as part of Distributed Cisco Express Forwarding, or dCEF) being distributed to the switch processors 204 and routed ports 206 in FIG. 2 .
  • FIBs e.g., as part of Distributed Cisco Express Forwarding, or dCEF
  • the FIB 314 entry for data packets with a destination address in the subnet of 1.x.x.x should be to rewrite data packets to SVI 2 , through the virtual interface 310 , as illustrated.
  • SVI addressing used in conjunction with the virtual interface routing in the first portion of intelligent forwarding allows data packets to be forwarded as if the linecards (such as BLADE 1 and BLADE 2 ) were connected with point-to-point links.
  • the forwarding engine 318 within BLADE 2 , the second switch linecard 302 , may contain an FIB 320 after configuration of the blade switch 100 that indicates routing incoming data packets to a local interface, such as I 6 and I 7 , to an SVI such as SVI 1 or SVI 2 , or to the virtual interface 310 .
  • a local interface such as I 6 and I 7
  • SVI such as SVI 1 or SVI 2
  • the FIB 320 may contain routing instructions to rewrite the packet to SVI 2 (using local interface I 6 ).
US12/037,525 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Blade switch with scalable interfaces Active 2029-12-12 US8625592B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/037,525 US8625592B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Blade switch with scalable interfaces
CN2009801064116A CN101960796A (zh) 2008-02-26 2009-02-25 刀片型交换机
PCT/US2009/035112 WO2009108682A1 (fr) 2008-02-26 2009-02-25 Commutateur lame
EP09714363.0A EP2255500B1 (fr) 2008-02-26 2009-02-25 Commutateur lame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/037,525 US8625592B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Blade switch with scalable interfaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20090213869A1 US20090213869A1 (en) 2009-08-27
US8625592B2 true US8625592B2 (en) 2014-01-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/037,525 Active 2029-12-12 US8625592B2 (en) 2008-02-26 2008-02-26 Blade switch with scalable interfaces

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8625592B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2255500B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101960796A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009108682A1 (fr)

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US9311263B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-12 Dell Products L.P. Input/output switching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis
US20160352620A1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-01 Cisco Technology, Inc., A Corporation Of California Adjusting Control-Plane Allocation of Packet Processing Resources

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US9455937B2 (en) 2010-01-07 2016-09-27 Force10 Networks, Inc. Distributed packet switch having a wireless control plane
US8208484B2 (en) * 2010-01-11 2012-06-26 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Forwarding a packet within a router using fragments over an interconnect
US8594100B2 (en) * 2010-03-31 2013-11-26 International Business Machines Corporation Data frame forwarding using a distributed virtual bridge
US8489763B2 (en) 2010-04-20 2013-07-16 International Business Machines Corporation Distributed virtual bridge management
US8619796B2 (en) 2010-04-22 2013-12-31 International Business Machines Corporation Forwarding data frames with a distributed fiber channel forwarder
US8644139B2 (en) 2010-04-26 2014-02-04 International Business Machines Corporation Priority based flow control within a virtual distributed bridge environment
US8447909B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2013-05-21 International Business Machines Corporation Register access in distributed virtual bridge environment
CN102546278B (zh) * 2010-12-14 2015-09-09 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 一种数据传输的方法、设备及系统
CN103609037A (zh) * 2011-04-06 2014-02-26 华为技术有限公司 使用软互连来扩展单机箱网络或计算平台的方法
US20120257618A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method for Expanding a Single Chassis Network or Computing Platform Using Soft Interconnects
US8793685B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-07-29 International Business Machines Corporation Techniques for operating virtual switches in a virtualized computing environment
US9276953B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2016-03-01 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus to detect and block unauthorized MAC address by virtual machine aware network switches
US8670450B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-03-11 International Business Machines Corporation Efficient software-based private VLAN solution for distributed virtual switches
US20120287785A1 (en) 2011-05-14 2012-11-15 International Business Machines Corporation Data traffic handling in a distributed fabric protocol (dfp) switching network architecture
US8588224B2 (en) 2011-05-14 2013-11-19 International Business Machines Corporation Priority based flow control in a distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture
US8635614B2 (en) 2011-05-14 2014-01-21 International Business Machines Corporation Method for providing location independent dynamic port mirroring on distributed virtual switches
US20120291034A1 (en) 2011-05-14 2012-11-15 International Business Machines Corporation Techniques for executing threads in a computing environment
US8837499B2 (en) 2011-05-14 2014-09-16 International Business Machines Corporation Distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture
US9497073B2 (en) 2011-06-17 2016-11-15 International Business Machines Corporation Distributed link aggregation group (LAG) for a layer 2 fabric
CN106850444B (zh) 2011-08-17 2020-10-27 Nicira股份有限公司 逻辑l3路由
US8767529B2 (en) 2011-09-12 2014-07-01 International Business Machines Corporation High availability distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture
US20130064066A1 (en) 2011-09-12 2013-03-14 International Business Machines Corporation Updating a switch software image in a distributed fabric protocol (dfp) switching network
US8750129B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2014-06-10 International Business Machines Corporation Credit-based network congestion management
US9065745B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2015-06-23 International Business Machines Corporation Network traffic distribution
JP5772568B2 (ja) * 2011-12-19 2015-09-02 富士通株式会社 通信装置及び通信方法
US9935901B2 (en) * 2011-12-30 2018-04-03 Dell Products, Lp System and method of enabling a multi-chassis virtual switch for virtual server network provisioning
US8861400B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2014-10-14 International Business Machines Corporation Requesting multicast membership information in a distributed switch in response to a miss event
US8891535B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2014-11-18 International Business Machines Corporation Managing a global forwarding table in a distributed switch
US20140064270A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 Cisco Technology, Inc. Using Fabric Port-Channels to Scale IP Connectivity to Hosts in Directly Connected Subnets in Massive Scale Data Centers
US9521079B2 (en) * 2012-09-24 2016-12-13 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Packet forwarding between packet forwarding elements in a network device
US20140115137A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-24 Cisco Technology, Inc. Enterprise Computing System with Centralized Control/Management Planes Separated from Distributed Data Plane Devices
CN103634143B (zh) * 2013-11-04 2016-08-31 天津汉柏信息技术有限公司 一种注册并管理交换芯片接口的方法

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9311263B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-04-12 Dell Products L.P. Input/output switching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis
US9588926B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-03-07 Dell Products L.P. Input/output swtiching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis
US20160352620A1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-01 Cisco Technology, Inc., A Corporation Of California Adjusting Control-Plane Allocation of Packet Processing Resources
US9819577B2 (en) * 2015-05-29 2017-11-14 Cisco Technology, Inc. Adjusting control-plane allocation of packet processing resources

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101960796A (zh) 2011-01-26
WO2009108682A1 (fr) 2009-09-03
US20090213869A1 (en) 2009-08-27
EP2255500A1 (fr) 2010-12-01
EP2255500B1 (fr) 2015-08-19
EP2255500A4 (fr) 2013-03-13

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