US8625592B2 - Blade switch with scalable interfaces - Google Patents
Blade switch with scalable interfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8625592B2 US8625592B2 US12/037,525 US3752508A US8625592B2 US 8625592 B2 US8625592 B2 US 8625592B2 US 3752508 A US3752508 A US 3752508A US 8625592 B2 US8625592 B2 US 8625592B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- linecards
- interface
- linecard
- network
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/60—Router architectures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L45/00—Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
- H04L45/58—Association of routers
- H04L45/583—Stackable routers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/24—Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/45—Arrangements for providing or supporting expansion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/60—Software-defined switches
- H04L49/602—Multilayer or multiprotocol switching, e.g. IP switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/70—Virtual switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/40—Constructional details, e.g. power supply, mechanical construction or backplane
Definitions
- the system generally includes a chassis; a plurality of switch linecards disposed in the chassis and functioning as independent Layer 2 (L2) switches, wherein each of the switch linecards maintains control, forwarding, and interface management functions locally; and a controller, wherein the controller is adapted to configure the plurality of switch linecards as a single network device having a single bridge identifier (bridge ID).
- L2 Layer 2
- the blade switch 100 may also be intended to interface with a number of core-facing uplink ports, and the number of uplink ports (i.e., real routed ports 206 ) may most likely be much less than the total number of aggregated ports.
- the routed ports 206 which function on Layer 3 (L3, the network layer) of the OSI model, may most likely reside on a separate switch linecard 104 than the L2 switches.
- the routed ports 206 may also be locally managed.
- the physical external interfaces 106 may be scaled by distributing forwarding information to the switch linecards 104 , as illustrated by the FIBs (e.g., as part of Distributed Cisco Express Forwarding, or dCEF) being distributed to the switch processors 204 and routed ports 206 in FIG. 2 .
- FIBs e.g., as part of Distributed Cisco Express Forwarding, or dCEF
- the FIB 314 entry for data packets with a destination address in the subnet of 1.x.x.x should be to rewrite data packets to SVI 2 , through the virtual interface 310 , as illustrated.
- SVI addressing used in conjunction with the virtual interface routing in the first portion of intelligent forwarding allows data packets to be forwarded as if the linecards (such as BLADE 1 and BLADE 2 ) were connected with point-to-point links.
- the forwarding engine 318 within BLADE 2 , the second switch linecard 302 , may contain an FIB 320 after configuration of the blade switch 100 that indicates routing incoming data packets to a local interface, such as I 6 and I 7 , to an SVI such as SVI 1 or SVI 2 , or to the virtual interface 310 .
- a local interface such as I 6 and I 7
- SVI such as SVI 1 or SVI 2
- the FIB 320 may contain routing instructions to rewrite the packet to SVI 2 (using local interface I 6 ).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/037,525 US8625592B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 | 2008-02-26 | Blade switch with scalable interfaces |
CN2009801064116A CN101960796A (zh) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-02-25 | 刀片型交换机 |
PCT/US2009/035112 WO2009108682A1 (fr) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-02-25 | Commutateur lame |
EP09714363.0A EP2255500B1 (fr) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-02-25 | Commutateur lame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/037,525 US8625592B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 | 2008-02-26 | Blade switch with scalable interfaces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090213869A1 US20090213869A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
US8625592B2 true US8625592B2 (en) | 2014-01-07 |
Family
ID=40998249
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/037,525 Active 2029-12-12 US8625592B2 (en) | 2008-02-26 | 2008-02-26 | Blade switch with scalable interfaces |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8625592B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2255500B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101960796A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009108682A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9311263B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-12 | Dell Products L.P. | Input/output switching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis |
US20160352620A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-01 | Cisco Technology, Inc., A Corporation Of California | Adjusting Control-Plane Allocation of Packet Processing Resources |
Families Citing this family (32)
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US9455937B2 (en) | 2010-01-07 | 2016-09-27 | Force10 Networks, Inc. | Distributed packet switch having a wireless control plane |
US8208484B2 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2012-06-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Forwarding a packet within a router using fragments over an interconnect |
US8594100B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2013-11-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data frame forwarding using a distributed virtual bridge |
US8489763B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 | 2013-07-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Distributed virtual bridge management |
US8619796B2 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2013-12-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Forwarding data frames with a distributed fiber channel forwarder |
US8644139B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2014-02-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Priority based flow control within a virtual distributed bridge environment |
US8447909B2 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2013-05-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Register access in distributed virtual bridge environment |
CN102546278B (zh) * | 2010-12-14 | 2015-09-09 | 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 | 一种数据传输的方法、设备及系统 |
CN103609037A (zh) * | 2011-04-06 | 2014-02-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | 使用软互连来扩展单机箱网络或计算平台的方法 |
US20120257618A1 (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-11 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method for Expanding a Single Chassis Network or Computing Platform Using Soft Interconnects |
US8793685B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-07-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Techniques for operating virtual switches in a virtualized computing environment |
US9276953B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2016-03-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus to detect and block unauthorized MAC address by virtual machine aware network switches |
US8670450B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2014-03-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Efficient software-based private VLAN solution for distributed virtual switches |
US20120287785A1 (en) | 2011-05-14 | 2012-11-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data traffic handling in a distributed fabric protocol (dfp) switching network architecture |
US8588224B2 (en) | 2011-05-14 | 2013-11-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Priority based flow control in a distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture |
US8635614B2 (en) | 2011-05-14 | 2014-01-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for providing location independent dynamic port mirroring on distributed virtual switches |
US20120291034A1 (en) | 2011-05-14 | 2012-11-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Techniques for executing threads in a computing environment |
US8837499B2 (en) | 2011-05-14 | 2014-09-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture |
US9497073B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-11-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Distributed link aggregation group (LAG) for a layer 2 fabric |
CN106850444B (zh) | 2011-08-17 | 2020-10-27 | Nicira股份有限公司 | 逻辑l3路由 |
US8767529B2 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2014-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | High availability distributed fabric protocol (DFP) switching network architecture |
US20130064066A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Updating a switch software image in a distributed fabric protocol (dfp) switching network |
US8750129B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2014-06-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Credit-based network congestion management |
US9065745B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2015-06-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Network traffic distribution |
JP5772568B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-09-02 | 富士通株式会社 | 通信装置及び通信方法 |
US9935901B2 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2018-04-03 | Dell Products, Lp | System and method of enabling a multi-chassis virtual switch for virtual server network provisioning |
US8861400B2 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2014-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Requesting multicast membership information in a distributed switch in response to a miss event |
US8891535B2 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2014-11-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Managing a global forwarding table in a distributed switch |
US20140064270A1 (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Using Fabric Port-Channels to Scale IP Connectivity to Hosts in Directly Connected Subnets in Massive Scale Data Centers |
US9521079B2 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-12-13 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Packet forwarding between packet forwarding elements in a network device |
US20140115137A1 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-04-24 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Enterprise Computing System with Centralized Control/Management Planes Separated from Distributed Data Plane Devices |
CN103634143B (zh) * | 2013-11-04 | 2016-08-31 | 天津汉柏信息技术有限公司 | 一种注册并管理交换芯片接口的方法 |
Citations (12)
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US5812771A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-09-22 | Cabletron System, Inc. | Distributed chassis agent for distributed network management |
US20020103921A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Shekar Nair | Method and system for routing broadband internet traffic |
US20030235195A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-25 | Shiva Shenoy | Synchronizing multiple instances of a forwarding information base (FIB) using sequence numbers |
US6735198B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2004-05-11 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for updating and synchronizing forwarding tables in a distributed network switch |
US20040199568A1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-10-07 | Martin Lund | System and method for communicating between servers using a multi-server platform |
WO2005029784A2 (fr) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-31 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Dispositif de reseau virtuel |
US20050074003A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-07 | Ball David Alexander | Distributed software architecture for implementing BGP |
US20050169281A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-04 | Eun-Sook Ko | Distributed router |
US20060221972A1 (en) | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Constant time signature methods for scalable and bandwidth-efficient multicast |
US20070291654A1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-20 | Gerald Pepper | Memory Access Optimization and Communications Statistics Computation |
US20080117909A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Johnson Erik J | Switch scaling for virtualized network interface controllers |
US7417987B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-08-26 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Distribution of forwarding information in a network node |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7522595B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-04-21 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Communicating packets between forwarding contexts using virtual interfaces |
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2008
- 2008-02-26 US US12/037,525 patent/US8625592B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-02-25 EP EP09714363.0A patent/EP2255500B1/fr active Active
- 2009-02-25 CN CN2009801064116A patent/CN101960796A/zh active Pending
- 2009-02-25 WO PCT/US2009/035112 patent/WO2009108682A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (12)
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US5812771A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1998-09-22 | Cabletron System, Inc. | Distributed chassis agent for distributed network management |
US6735198B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2004-05-11 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for updating and synchronizing forwarding tables in a distributed network switch |
US20020103921A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Shekar Nair | Method and system for routing broadband internet traffic |
US20030235195A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-25 | Shiva Shenoy | Synchronizing multiple instances of a forwarding information base (FIB) using sequence numbers |
US7417987B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2008-08-26 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Distribution of forwarding information in a network node |
US20040199568A1 (en) | 2003-02-18 | 2004-10-07 | Martin Lund | System and method for communicating between servers using a multi-server platform |
WO2005029784A2 (fr) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-31 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Dispositif de reseau virtuel |
US20050074003A1 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-07 | Ball David Alexander | Distributed software architecture for implementing BGP |
US20050169281A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-04 | Eun-Sook Ko | Distributed router |
US20060221972A1 (en) | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-05 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Constant time signature methods for scalable and bandwidth-efficient multicast |
US20070291654A1 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-20 | Gerald Pepper | Memory Access Optimization and Communications Statistics Computation |
US20080117909A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Johnson Erik J | Switch scaling for virtualized network interface controllers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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PCT International Search Report and Written Opinion dated Aug. 11, 2009. |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9311263B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-12 | Dell Products L.P. | Input/output switching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis |
US9588926B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-07 | Dell Products L.P. | Input/output swtiching module interface identification in a multi-server chassis |
US20160352620A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-01 | Cisco Technology, Inc., A Corporation Of California | Adjusting Control-Plane Allocation of Packet Processing Resources |
US9819577B2 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-11-14 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Adjusting control-plane allocation of packet processing resources |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101960796A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
WO2009108682A1 (fr) | 2009-09-03 |
US20090213869A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
EP2255500A1 (fr) | 2010-12-01 |
EP2255500B1 (fr) | 2015-08-19 |
EP2255500A4 (fr) | 2013-03-13 |
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Owner name: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RAJENDRAN, SARAVANAKUMAR;SMITH, MICHAEL;DEVIREDDY, DILEEP KUMAR;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:020936/0958;SIGNING DATES FROM 20080222 TO 20080507 Owner name: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:RAJENDRAN, SARAVANAKUMAR;SMITH, MICHAEL;DEVIREDDY, DILEEP KUMAR;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20080222 TO 20080507;REEL/FRAME:020936/0958 |
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