US858861A - Rail brace or clamp. - Google Patents

Description

PATENTED JULY 2, 190?.

w. E. DUNN. RAIL BRAGB 0R CLAMP. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 7. 1905.

I g ggy/mron WITNESSES ATTORNEYS of a perfect gage in the railroad-tracks.

' be applied to new rails or thosethat' are to be laid, and

UNITED. STATES PATENTJO C WILLIAM E. DUNN, or BROOKLYN, [NEW YORK.

-, RAIL :BnAoE Application filed November '7,

To all whom 'it my concern: Be it known that 1, WILLIAM E. DUNN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Brooklyn, county of Kings, and State of New York,have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Rail Braces or Clamps; and I do declare the following'to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, and such as will enable others'skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form part of this specification. Y i The particular object of the present invention is to provide means for preventing the spreading or lateral displacement of the rails and insure the maintenance Figure 1 is'a plan view illustrating one form of rny' improved clamp which is designed to be applied to the:

rails after they have been put in place. Fig. 2'is a 1' side elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is a modified form designed'tobe applied to new rails as they are being laid. Fig. 4 isaside elevation thereofl Referring to Fig. 1 which shows the clamp in two positions, the initial position being indicated in dotted lines and its positive gripping position being indicated in full. I

The ties are indicated at 1, the which are of usual construction: I 3 .i11dicates the clamping bar having end jaws or clamping portions 4 formed integral therewith and adapted to fit under the base of the rail andpver the outside rail flange so that the tongue of the; jaw when forced to proper position will bear upon theweb. of the rail. Spikes 5 are driven through suitable holes provided in the clamping bar 3' into the ti e 1, to rigidly hold the bar in gripping'position. After the clamping bar has been forced to position Iemployspikes 5 sta g gered in the usual manner to increaii rails. .1. k

In Fig. 3 the clampingbars 3'.ane

rails at of spear ally 'iormeid: td

consequently 1. form contour of the tongue snugly fit in the exterior space of the clamping jaw 4 so that the of the jaw will coincide with and therail formed by Specification of Letters lfatenti.

substantial wearing and increased snugly. The spikes 5 merely fastening the bar to-the tie.

maybe applied in the same manner as illustrated in 60 "verse angles to others,

as new therein and desire to cover by on I Patented July 2, 1907'.

1905. serials). 286,218.

the base web and head of the rail thus completely eni5 velop'iiig the outside flange of the rails and insuring a bracing surface: In the clamping bar 3 in that "the headset the this arts holes are provided in proper relation to the rail so spikes whe'n driven therethrough will clamp the inner tlange'of the rail. 1

f Itiwill be seen that the clamping bar 3 illustrated in Fig. l is made longer thaii that shown in Fig. 3, its

main length being made at an angle to its end clamp- 'ing portions for reasons that are obvious and is driven to place from the position shown in dotted lines to that shownin-fulllines, thus causing it to grip the rail in this iorm are employed for Of course they 3 and 4, that isso that the heads of the spikes will overlap the inner flange of the rails.

The clamps maybe formed some with jaws at reso that the clamps instead of being parallel when in position, will be at an brace one another. I

It will be seen that by the use of my invention, the spikes are relieved of the outward pressure of the rails caused by the lateral or swinging motion of the cars,

and consequently the necessity of drawing and redriv the spikes to keep the which is at present frequently required is eliminated.

proper gage in the tracks what I claim Letters Patex t is: I 1. "In combination with rails, a clamping bar formed of one piece, having 'end jaws formed at an angle toits main- Having thus described my invention,

' 1ength; said jaws adapted to engage the flanges of said rails and spikes fastening said clamping bar in gripping position .to prevent theiateral displacement of said rails.

2."In c1omhination with rails, a clamping bar formed of one plice, havin'g' en'd jaws formed at an angle to its main i .h gg g i y ofthe, ength t e tdngues ot sa d jaws coinciding with the a i-d flanges, webs and heads of feral displacement or said 1 throne-sh Witnesses:

F.- B. Wnnnnn, Sanrn .T. Omrmnr.

angle and 6 5 said clamping bar in grip-

Images