US854367A - Impermeable, incombustible, insulating, and acid-proof material. - Google Patents
Impermeable, incombustible, insulating, and acid-proof material. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US854367A US854367A US23562304A US1904235623A US854367A US 854367 A US854367 A US 854367A US 23562304 A US23562304 A US 23562304A US 1904235623 A US1904235623 A US 1904235623A US 854367 A US854367 A US 854367A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- insulating
- paste
- incombustible
- impermeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
Definitions
- the invention which forms the object of the present application is a compound of known bodies which by reason of the admixture and chemical reactions under suitable conditions enable to form a new product, the applications of which are both numerous and useful.
- the compound is impermeable, incombustible, insulating and acid proof. It is capable of being used for the construction of car riage panels, of partitions for buildings and the like, preserving the coolness in .summer and the heat in winter. In certain forms of construction it can be em loyed very advantageously as a covering onfloors', buildings and so forth. It may also serve for the buildin of shi s, barges, pontoons and so forth w ich are 0th light and" indestructible.
- this novel product is conducted practically as follows. To ten parts of owdered asbestos which have been previous y heated to a bright redness and which are introduced into a suitable mixing vessel; one part by Weight of protoxid of lead, of binoxid of lead or of binoxidof manganese or of other oxids in suitable quantity is then added and to this three parts of linseed oil and the whole thoroughly mixed. The linseed oil oxidizes and forms at the end of a certain time a aste with the asbestos which can be molded into all kinds of shapes.
- the substance' is then allowed to cool and the oxidation of the linseed oil continuing causes the product to become harder and more consistent; It is then replaced in the mixing apparatus and there is added a given quantity of alcohol or of ether or a mixture of the two in such proportions that the paste obtained is again sufficiently moist to be worked under suitable conditions having regard to the objects to be formed.
- the product thus obtained may be forced by pressure or rolling into a metallic cloth, which thus prepared will find many applications in a multitude of branches of industry.
- the oxidation of' the oil is quickencd by adding a certain quantity of virgin cellulose to the mixture and then submitting the objects manufactured to a high temperature. After this process said objects are practically acid proof against even commercial sulfuric acid.
- the objects manufactured are dipped into dilute sulfuric acid so as to obtain a complete dissolution of the fatty matter.
- a similar or identical result can be obtained by heating the linseed oil to a temperature of about 250 and adding the necessary quantity of oxidizing materlal. claim.
- estos adding an oxid of a suitable metal and an oxidizable oil thereto to form a paste and after the oxidation of the oil has set in and the product rendered harder, mixing therein a vaporizable solvent of the oil.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
'UNIT'ED' STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ULDARIQUE AUGUSTE MARGA, OF DIEGHEM,'BELGIUM.
IMPERMEABLE, INCOMBUS TIBLE, INSULATING, AND ACID-PROOF MATERIAL. I
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 21, 1907.
Application filed December 5, 1904. Serial No. 235,623.
To all whom it nuty concern:
Be it known that l, ULDARIQUE AUons'rE Manon, engineer, a subject of the Kingdom of Belgium, residing in Dieghem, Chateau de Dieghcm, Province of Brabant, Kingdom of Belgium, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Im 'wrmcablc, Incombustible, Insulating, and Acid-Proof Materials; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same. v
The invention which forms the object of the present application is a compound of known bodies which by reason of the admixture and chemical reactions under suitable conditions enable to form a new product, the applications of which are both numerous and useful.
The compound is impermeable, incombustible, insulating and acid proof. It is capable of being used for the construction of car riage panels, of partitions for buildings and the like, preserving the coolness in .summer and the heat in winter. In certain forms of construction it can be em loyed very advantageously as a covering onfloors', buildings and so forth. It may also serve for the buildin of shi s, barges, pontoons and so forth w ich are 0th light and" indestructible.
In the domain of electricity it will find'many applications as an insulating material. By reason of its resistance to acids it serves for the manufacture of battery boxes, of vessels for acid products, of conducting pipes for acids and so forth.
The manufacture of this novel product is conducted practically as follows. To ten parts of owdered asbestos which have been previous y heated to a bright redness and which are introduced into a suitable mixing vessel; one part by Weight of protoxid of lead, of binoxid of lead or of binoxidof manganese or of other oxids in suitable quantity is then added and to this three parts of linseed oil and the whole thoroughly mixed. The linseed oil oxidizes and forms at the end of a certain time a aste with the asbestos which can be molded into all kinds of shapes. The substance'is then allowed to cool and the oxidation of the linseed oil continuing causes the product to become harder and more consistent; It is then replaced in the mixing apparatus and there is added a given quantity of alcohol or of ether or a mixture of the two in such proportions that the paste obtained is again sufficiently moist to be worked under suitable conditions having regard to the objects to be formed. The product thus obtained may be forced by pressure or rolling into a metallic cloth, which thus prepared will find many applications in a multitude of branches of industry. The oxidation of' the oil is quickencd by adding a certain quantity of virgin cellulose to the mixture and then submitting the objects manufactured to a high temperature. After this process said objects are practically acid proof against even commercial sulfuric acid. In order to secure them against any'attack the objects manufactured are dipped into dilute sulfuric acid so as to obtain a complete dissolution of the fatty matter. Or a similar or identical result can be obtained by heating the linseed oil to a temperature of about 250 and adding the necessary quantity of oxidizing materlal. claim.
1. The method of producing the described product consisting in heating comminuted asbestos, adding an oxid of a metal thereto, adding and mixing an oleaginous material into theasbestos and oxid to form a paste, cooling the paste, mixing a solvent of oils with the cooled paste, drying the latter, and
washing the dried product in dilute sulfuric acid.
3. The method of producing the described roduct comprising heating comminuted as:
estos, adding an oxid of a suitable metal and an oxidizable oil thereto to form a paste and after the oxidation of the oil has set in and the product rendered harder, mixing therein a vaporizable solvent of the oil.
4. The method ofproducing the described product consisting in heating comminuted asbestos, adding an oxid of a metal thereto, addim and mixing an oleaginous material into the asbestos and oxid to form a paste,
cooling the paste, mixing a solvent of oils With the cooled paste, drying this paste and with the cooled paste, drying the latter, and washing the dried product in dilute sulfuric washing it after drying in dilute sulfuric acid. I acid.
5. The method of producing the described i In testimony that I claim the foregoing as 5 product consisting in heating powdered asmy invention, I have signed my name in I 5 bestos, adding protoxid of lead, binoxid of presence of two subscribing witnesses.
manganese or other metallic oXids, mixing ULDARIQUE AUGUS'IE MARGA powdered cellulose therewith, Imxmg this Witnesses: substance with linseed oil to form a paste, VICTOR LEONAR,
1o cooling the paste, mixing ether or alcohol JULES GHILAIN.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23562304A US854367A (en) | 1904-12-05 | 1904-12-05 | Impermeable, incombustible, insulating, and acid-proof material. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23562304A US854367A (en) | 1904-12-05 | 1904-12-05 | Impermeable, incombustible, insulating, and acid-proof material. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US854367A true US854367A (en) | 1907-05-21 |
Family
ID=2922822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23562304A Expired - Lifetime US854367A (en) | 1904-12-05 | 1904-12-05 | Impermeable, incombustible, insulating, and acid-proof material. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US854367A (en) |
-
1904
- 1904-12-05 US US23562304A patent/US854367A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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