US843080A - Disinfector for water-closets. - Google Patents

Disinfector for water-closets. Download PDF

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Publication number
US843080A
US843080A US1906300207A US843080A US 843080 A US843080 A US 843080A US 1906300207 A US1906300207 A US 1906300207A US 843080 A US843080 A US 843080A
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United States
Prior art keywords
valve
water
pipe
closets
flush
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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William H Ermentrout
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Individual
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Priority to US1906300207 priority Critical patent/US843080A/en
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Publication of US843080A publication Critical patent/US843080A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/14Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle
    • F16K11/16Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane
    • F16K11/163Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by one actuating member, e.g. a handle which only slides, or only turns, or only swings in one plane only turns
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2496Self-proportioning or correlating systems
    • Y10T137/2559Self-controlled branched flow systems
    • Y10T137/2564Plural inflows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4456With liquid valves or liquid trap seals
    • Y10T137/4463Liquid seal in liquid flow line; flow liquid forms seal
    • Y10T137/4516Seal replenishers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7781With separate connected fluid reactor surface
    • Y10T137/7784Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
    • Y10T137/7786Turbine or swinging vane type reactor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in disinfecting devices for water-closets.
  • my invention consists of a device secured to the flushipe of the closet in such a manner that the fzed of the disinfectant is operated automatically by the flushing of the water throi'lgh said pipe.
  • the invention consists of a cup adapted to contain fluid disinfectant secured to the [lush-pipe and having a .valve the stem of which is automatically operated by the water passing down the flush-pipe, thus delivering a quantity of the disinfecting material every time the flush is operated and at no other time.
  • the device can be set to discharge at each emptying of the flushing-tank an amount corresponding in proportion to the number of gal one the tank contains, and that much, but no more, will be sent through the basin and drain-pipe, leaving the water that remains in the basin and in the trap thoroughly disinfected.
  • My device is artieularly economical as to the use of the isi nfectant, since it not only applies the disinfectant at the right time and at the right place, but it causes each drop of the disinfecting fluid to do the maximum amount of work.
  • FIG. 1 shows my device applied to the flush-pipe of an ordinary water-closet.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the valve and the valve-tube.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the valve.
  • the numeral 1 designates an ordinary flushing-tank, and 2 the flush-pipe leading therefrom to the basin 3.
  • the tank and the basin 1 secure device, which device consists of a cup 4, adapted to hold fluid disinfecting material, and a tube leading from the bottom thereof at right angles to the flush-pipe, to which it is secured in any Patented Feb. 5', 1907.
  • This tube' is formed in two partsa straight portion 5, which is secured to the flush-pipe, and a curved portion or L 6, which connects the portion 5 to the cup.
  • a hollow plug 8 fits snugly in the end of this tube, and this plug is formed with a valve-seat 9 at its inner end.
  • a valve-stem 10 fits loosely in this plug and carries on its inner end a valve 11, adapted to seat against the end 9 of the plug.
  • the opposite or outer end of this stem 10 is formed with a slot 12.
  • the outer end of the plug is also formed with tWo ears 13.
  • the numeral 14 designates a lever which is pivotally mounted between said ears, its lower end 15 and its upper end 16 being made in the form of a plate lying approximately parallel with angles to its depending end 15.
  • a coil-spring 17 is locate-.1 in the tube 5 and rests against the shoulder 7 and against the rear ena of the valve 11, thus ten ..ing to keep the valve across the path of the water flowing in the flush-pipe.
  • the ,oischarge of the disinfectant is regulated by the strength of the spring 17.
  • a comparatively weak spring is used, and in like manner a stronger spring when the discharge is to be limited.
  • a disinfecting device for attachment to a water-closet flush-pipe comprising a cup, a right-an led tube leading therefrom into said pipe, a p ug located in saidtube, a valve-seat formed on the en l. of said plug, a valve-stem in saiil plug, a valve adapted to seat against said valve-seat, and a plate pivoted to said the axial line of the valve-stem ani at right seated and the plate 16 in normal position loosely engaging the slot 12in the valve-stem plug, lyin in the path of the water in said pipe and having an angled end operatively connected to said valve-stem.
  • a valve for disinfectant-distributers comprising a tubular plug, a valve seat forme-i on the one end thereof, perforated ears formed on the opposite end, a lever pivend adapted to be engaged by said angled end of the plate-lever, a tubular casing having an internal shoulder and a coiled spring interposed between said shoulder and the end of said valve-stem.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Description

ywmm No. 843,080. PATENTED FEB. 5, 1907.
W. H. ERMENTROUT.
DISINPEOTOR FOR WATER GLOSETS. APPLIGATION FILED FEB. 9. 1906.
in i
WITNESSES INVEIV TOR 4 TTUHNEY.
UNITED STATE PATENT oFF oE.
WILLIAM H. ERMENTROUT, OF READING, PENNSYLVANIA "DISINFECTOR FOR WATER-CLOSETS.
nons iaoso.
To all whom it may concern:
. Be it known that I, WILLIAM H. ERMEN- TROUT, a citizen of the United States, residing at Reading, in the county of Berks and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Disinfectors for Water-Closets, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in disinfecting devices for water-closets; and
my invention consists of a device secured to the flushipe of the closet in such a manner that the fzed of the disinfectant is operated automatically by the flushing of the water throi'lgh said pipe.
The invention consists of a cup adapted to contain fluid disinfectant secured to the [lush-pipe and having a .valve the stem of which is automatically operated by the water passing down the flush-pipe, thus delivering a quantity of the disinfecting material every time the flush is operated and at no other time. v,
The device can be set to discharge at each emptying of the flushing-tank an amount corresponding in proportion to the number of gal one the tank contains, and that much, but no more, will be sent through the basin and drain-pipe, leaving the water that remains in the basin and in the trap thoroughly disinfected.
My device is artieularly economical as to the use of the isi nfectant, since it not only applies the disinfectant at the right time and at the right place, but it causes each drop of the disinfecting fluid to do the maximum amount of work.
The invention is more fully described in the following specification, and clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 shows my device applied to the flush-pipe of an ordinary water-closet. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the valve and the valve-tube. Fig. 3 is a plan view of the valve.
The numeral 1 designates an ordinary flushing-tank, and 2 the flush-pipe leading therefrom to the basin 3.
Ata suitable distanca 'between the tank and the basin 1 secure device, which device consists of a cup 4, adapted to hold fluid disinfecting material, and a tube leading from the bottom thereof at right angles to the flush-pipe, to which it is secured in any Patented Feb. 5', 1907.
suitable manner. This tube'is formed in two partsa straight portion 5, which is secured to the flush-pipe, and a curved portion or L 6, which connects the portion 5 to the cup.
In the straight portion 5 of this tube I form an internal circumferential le( 'ge or shoulder 7. A hollow plug 8 fits snugly in the end of this tube, and this plug is formed with a valve-seat 9 at its inner end. A valve-stem 10 fits loosely in this plug and carries on its inner end a valve 11, adapted to seat against the end 9 of the plug. The opposite or outer end of this stem 10 is formed with a slot 12. The outer end of the plug is also formed with tWo ears 13. The numeral 14 designates a lever which is pivotally mounted between said ears, its lower end 15 and its upper end 16 being made in the form of a plate lying approximately parallel with angles to its depending end 15. A coil-spring 17 is locate-.1 in the tube 5 and rests against the shoulder 7 and against the rear ena of the valve 11, thus ten ..ing to keep the valve across the path of the water flowing in the flush-pipe.
The ,oischarge of the disinfectant is regulated by the strength of the spring 17. When it is desired to have the liquii flow freely, a comparatively weak spring is used, and in like manner a stronger spring when the discharge is to be limited.
The flow of water down the flush-pipe will ('epress the plate 16 until it assumes the position as shown in Fig. 2,. and this action will force the valve-stem in anl open the valve, allowing the liqui-fi in the cup to pass out threugh the tube anl mingle with the water from the tank. When the Water ceases to flow, the spring will close the valve an all useless (.ischarge of the isinfecting flui-i is stopped. When it-is desired to clean the tube, the cup may be readily removed, thus giving access to the parts.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is- 1. A disinfecting device for attachment to a water-closet flush-pipe comprising a cup, a right-an led tube leading therefrom into said pipe, a p ug located in saidtube, a valve-seat formed on the en l. of said plug, a valve-stem in saiil plug, a valve adapted to seat against said valve-seat, and a plate pivoted to said the axial line of the valve-stem ani at right seated and the plate 16 in normal position loosely engaging the slot 12in the valve-stem plug, lyin in the path of the water in said pipe and having an angled end operatively connected to said valve-stem.
2. A valve for disinfectant-distributers comprising a tubular plug, a valve seat forme-i on the one end thereof, perforated ears formed on the opposite end, a lever pivend adapted to be engaged by said angled end of the plate-lever, a tubular casing having an internal shoulder and a coiled spring interposed between said shoulder and the end of said valve-stem.
, In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
WILLIAM H. ERMENTROUT. Witnesses:
J. OR. KELLY, ED. A. KELLY.
US1906300207 1906-02-09 1906-02-09 Disinfector for water-closets. Expired - Lifetime US843080A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2751920A (en) * 1952-06-14 1956-06-26 Sam J Bacchini Liquid feeder valve unit
US2830612A (en) * 1950-04-13 1958-04-15 Chester G Taylor Anti-condensation device for flush tanks
US3099283A (en) * 1962-01-03 1963-07-30 Eugene J Holdeman Water softener for supply lines
US4354516A (en) * 1980-10-24 1982-10-19 Ronald Newell Automatic control valve
US5568974A (en) * 1996-01-11 1996-10-29 Vapco Engineering Liquid mixing device
WO2002012971A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-14 David Gareth Havard Davies Dosing valve
CN111520513A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-11 前行者(厦门)智能科技有限责任公司 Automatic proportioning valve without power supply and liquid supply device with same

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2830612A (en) * 1950-04-13 1958-04-15 Chester G Taylor Anti-condensation device for flush tanks
US2751920A (en) * 1952-06-14 1956-06-26 Sam J Bacchini Liquid feeder valve unit
US3099283A (en) * 1962-01-03 1963-07-30 Eugene J Holdeman Water softener for supply lines
US4354516A (en) * 1980-10-24 1982-10-19 Ronald Newell Automatic control valve
US5568974A (en) * 1996-01-11 1996-10-29 Vapco Engineering Liquid mixing device
WO2002012971A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-14 David Gareth Havard Davies Dosing valve
US20040011398A1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2004-01-22 Davies David Gareth Harvard Dosing valve
CN111520513A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-11 前行者(厦门)智能科技有限责任公司 Automatic proportioning valve without power supply and liquid supply device with same

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